Ashera (Savannah)

Mamwe mazita: Asheri

Savannah ikati yakasanganiswa yekuAmerica yerudzi rwechidangwe, ichipfuura runyorwa rwezvipfuyo zvinodhura zvakanyanya.

Hunhu hweAshera (Savannah)

Ashera Basic nguva

• Savannahs dzinoiswa semhuka dzakasanganiswa dzinowanikwa nekuyambuka rume remuAfrica nekatsi yeBengal.
• Hunhu hukuru hunhu hwesavannas kuzvipira kunoshamisa kune muridzi, izvo zvinoita kuti ive yakafanana nembwa.
• Makati emhando iyi anosiyaniswa nechiitiko chiyeuchidzo, pfungwa dzine hupenyu uye chido chehupenyu hunoshanda.
• Savannahs vanokwanisa kugara murunyararo munharaunda imwechete nedzimwe mhuka, asi vanosarudza kuvaka hukama hwehukama nembwa.
• Savannahs inotambura nekusurukirwa uye haitore midzi mudzimba nekushomeka kwenzvimbo yemahara.
• Vanojaira nyore nyore kune harness, izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kufamba kati pane leash.
• Muna 2007, rudzi rutsva rweAshera rwakaunzwa, iro rakazove mumiriri werudzi rweSavannah. Izvi zvakagadzira kuvhiringidzika, nekuda kwekuti vazhinji vanofunga kuti Ashera idzinza rakasiyana.

Savannah , aka asherah , ikopi diki yengwena ine hungwaru hunoshamisa, ine mutengo wakaenzana nemutengo weimba yekamuri imwe mudunhu. Mukutanga kwema2000, vamiririri vevakadzi vevakadzi ava vakanga vari papicenter yekunyadzisa kukuru, izvo zvisina kukanganisa kukosha kwavo zvachose. Chipfuyo chemumba cherudzi rweSavannah chinoramba chiri chiratidzo chemukurumbira uye chiyero chekubudirira kwemuridzi wayo, saka haugone kusangana nekatsi ine mavara inodada ichifamba yakasungirirwa mumigwagwa yeRussia.

Nhoroondo yerudzi rweSavannah

Kuedza kwekutanga kuyambuka African Serval nekatsi yeSiamese kwakaitika muna 1986, papurazi remupfuri wePennsylvania Judy Frank. Mukadzi ave achibereka makati emusango kwenguva yakareba, saka, kuitira kuti "azorodze ropa" remhuka dzemhuka, akakwereta sevha yechirume kubva kune shamwari yake Susie Woods. Mhuka yakabudirira kubata nebasa racho, asi zvisingatarisirwi zvakaitika: pamwe chete nevakadzi vemarudzi ayo, serval yakakwanisa kuvhara katsi yemumba yemuridzi.

Susie Woods akava muridzi wekatsi yevakadzi chete yakazvarwa nekuda kweiyi "rudo" isina kujairika. Ndiye iye akapa mhuka zita remadunhurirwa rekuti Savannah, iro rakazova zita rerudzi rwekatsi itsva dzakasanganiswa. Nenzira, Susie pachake akanga asiri muchengeti wemhizha, izvo hazvina kumudzivisa kuti awedzere kuedza kuunganidza chipfuwo chake nekatsi yepamusha uye kubudisa zvinyorwa zvishoma pamusoro penyaya iyi.

Mupiro mukuru mukusimudzirwa kwerudzi rweSavannah wakaitwa naPatrick Kelly, uyo akatenga katsi kubva kuSusie Woods uye akakwezva muchengeti ane ruzivo uye Bengal breeder, Joyce Srouf, kubereka katsi itsva. Kare muna 1996, Kelly naSrouf vakaunza TICA (International Cat Association) mhuka itsva dzisina kujairika dzine ruvara rwengwenga. Vakagadzirawo chiyero chekutanga chekuonekwa kwemasavannah.

Muna 2001, rudzi urwu rwakanyoreswa zviri pamutemo uye pakupedzisira rwakagamuchirwa kubva kumasangano makuru ezve felinological, uye muchengeti Joyce Srouf akawana mukurumbira wepasi rose semuvambi we "clan" yekatsi.

Ndivanaani vaAsheri

Ashera katsi chigadzirwa chekusimudzira chete icho chisati chazivikanwa nechero felinological association. Muna 2007, kambani yeAmerica Lifestyle Pets yakapa nyika nehofori ingwe katsi, dzinonzi dzakazvarwa nekuda kwekuomesesa kuyedza genetic. Sekureva kwemuridzi wekambani, Simon Brody, katsi yemumba, African serval uye Asia ingwe katsi vakapa majini avo kurudzi rutsva. Zvakanaka, ngano huru yekutengesa yaAsheri yaive yavo yakazara hypoallergenicity.

Kupa vatengi chivimbo mukusarudzika kwechigadzirwa chavo, Brody akatobhadhara ongororo yesainzi, iyo yaifanirwa kusimbisa fungidziro yekuti Usher wool ine hushoma huwandu hwealeji. Nenzira, mhedzisiro yekuyedza haina kumbobvira yaburitswa nechero bhuku rinozviremekedza, uye zvechokwadi rakazove rekunyepedzera, asi pakutanga chaiko kwekuzivikanwa kwerudzi, izvi zvidzidzo zvepseudoscientific zvakaita katsi chiziviso chakanaka. Ushers vakakurumidza kuteverwa nemutsara wevapfumi vakapfuma uye vadikani vekune dzimwe nyika vakatora mari yavo kuLifestyle Pets mune tariro yekuve muridzi wemhuka inoshamisa.

Kufara kukuru hakuna kugara kwenguva refu. Ngano yekatsi yemafashoni akasarudzika akachengetwa mumarabhoritari akavanzika eLifestyle Pets yakadzingwa nePennsylvania mupfudzi Chris Shirk. Mufudzi akaburitsa chirevo chekuti vashandi vekambani vakatenga akati wandei Savannah katsi kubva kwaari, mushure mezvo vakavaratidza semhando nyowani. Mheremhere yakapoteredza Asheri yakamuka nesimba idzva, somuuyo, nyanzvi dzakazvimirira dze<em>gene kubva kuNetherlands dzakatora zvisikwa zvine mvere.

Mhedzisiro yekutsvagisa yaishamisa: mhuka dzese dzakatengwa kubva kuLifestyle Pets vamiririri vaive zvechokwadi maSavannah. Zvakare, katsi dzeVIP dzakazove vatakuri vehuwandu hwakafanana hweallergens sehama dzavo dzekunze. Humbowo husingapikeki hwekubiridzira neLifestyle Pets naSimon Brody kwaive kutanga kwekupedzisira kwerudzi rusipo, asi haruna kukanganisa mukurumbira weSavannah ivo pachavo.

Zita rokuti "ashera" rakakweretwa kubva kuWest Semitic mythology uye rinopindirana nezita ramwarikadzi, richifananidzira musimboti wechisikigo.

Vhidhiyo: Savannah (Ashera)

Savannah Kuonekwa

Savannah zvisikwa zvakakura: kureba kwemuviri wemhuka kunogona kusvika kusvika 1 m, uye uremu hwayo hunogona kusvika 14 kg. Kune Ashera, chiyero chekuonekwa hachina kuumbwa, sezvo mazuva ano felinological masangano anoramba kuvaziva serudzi rwakazvimiririra. Saizvozvo, kuti vagadzirise mhuka yerudzi rwaAsheri, vapfuri vemazuva ano vanofanirwa kushandisa chiyero chakabvumidzwa pane imwe nguva kune savanna.

musoro

Diki, rakaita seweji, rakatambanudzwa kumberi. Cheeks uye cheekbones hazvisi pachena. Shanduko kubva pamuromo kusvika pahuma inenge yakatwasuka.

Ashera Nose

Bhiriji remhino rakafara, mhino uye lobe zvakakura, convex. Mumhuka dzemavara madema, ruvara rweganda remhino rinoenderana nemumvuri wejasi. Mune vanhu vane tabby-mavara, iyo earlobe inogona kuve yakatsvuka, yebrown uye dema ine mutsara wepingi-dzvuku nechepakati.

Eyes

Meso aSavannah akakura, akaiswa mugwara uye ane mwero akadzika, aine maarumondi epazasi emaziso. Pane mavanga akaita semisodzi mumakona emaziso. Iyo mimvuri yeiris haibvi pane ruvara rwemhuka uye inogona kusiyana kubva kugoridhe kusvika kune yakasvibira yakasvibirira.

Ashera Nzeve

Yakakura, ine funnel yakadzika, yakagadzirirwa yakakwirira. Nharaunda pakati penzeve ishoma, muromo we auricle wakapoteredzwa. Iyo yemukati chikamu chefunnel ndeye pubescent, asi bvudzi riri munharaunda iyi ipfupi uye haribudi kunze kwemiganhu yezeve. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuve nemwenje mamark padivi rekunze refunnel.

Neck

Yakanaka, yakafara zviri pakati nepakati uye yakareba.

muviri

Muviri weSavannah mumhanyi, une nyasha, une muscular corset yakagadziridzwa. Chipfuva chakafara. Nzvimbo yepelvic yakanyanya kutetepa kupfuura bendekete.

makumbo

Tsandanyama uye refu kwazvo. Hudyu nemapfudzi echimiro chakawedzerwa nemisungo yakagadzirwa. Mapazi ane oval, emberi anooneka mapfupi pane ekumashure. Zvigunwe zvakakura, makuhwa akakura, akaoma.

Muswe

Muswe weSavannah ndewepakati nepakati uye kureba, zvishoma zvishoma kubva pachigadziko kusvika kumagumo uye uchisvika kune hock. Zvakanaka, inofanira kuva nemuvara wakajeka.

Wool

Hurefu hupfupi kana huri pakati nepakati. Iyo undercoat yakapfava asi yakaoma. Mvere dzevarindi dzakaoma, dzakaoma, uye dzine chimiro chakapfava munzvimbo dzine mavara "print".

ruvara

Kune mavara mana makuru eSavannah: brown tabby yakaonekwa, dema rinopfungaira, dema uye sirivheri. Mumvuri wekunongedza wemavara unobva kune dema kusvika kune dema. Chimiro chemavara chakaita oval, zvishoma kureba, iyo contour yakajeka, graphic. Iwo mavara munzvimbo yechipfuva, makumbo uye musoro madiki pane munzvimbo yekumashure. Iva nechokwadi chekuti une mitsetse yakasiyana-siyana inofananidzwa mugwara kubva kumashure kwemusoro kusvika kumafudzi.

Sezvo savannas iri hybrid dzinza, data rekunze revanhu rinoenderana zvakananga nechizvarwa chemhuka. Saka, semuenzaniso, mahybrids eF1 akakura uye akafanana zvakanyanya nemavhavha. Vamiririri vechizvarwa chechipiri vanoonekwa sediki, sezvo vakawana chete 29% yeropa remusango.

Hybrid Savannah/Usher Offspring Levels

• F1 - vanhu vakazvarwa nekuda kwekuyambuka serval yeAfrica uye katsi yemumba, ichibatanidza chiyero chakaenzana che "musango" uye "mumba" majini.
• F2 - vana vanotorwa kubva kuF1 katsi uye katsi yemumba.
• F3 - kittens dzakazvarwa kubva kuF2 hadzi uye katsi yechirume yemumba. Iyo yezana ye serval genes muvamiriri vechizvarwa chino inenge 13%.
• F4, F5 - vanhu vakazvarwa nekuda kwekusangana kweF3 hybrid uye katsiwo zvayo. Kittens echizvarwa ichi haana kunyanya kusiyana nekatsi dzepamba. Mhedzisiro yemusango mavari inopiwa chete nemuvara wembada, uye zvimwe "zvisinganzwisisiki" zvechimiro, zvinowanzoita savannas.

Iwo makuru ekubvisa kukanganisa kwerudzi

Savannahs inowanzove isingakodzerwe nekuda kwekusazvibata pane yekuremara kwekuzvarwa. Vanhu vane hurema hwemavara, kunyanya vane rosette mavara, "medallions" munzvimbo yechipfuva nenzeve duku, vanopinzwa mubhadharo. Polydactyls (katsi dzine zvigunwe zvakawedzerwa pamakumbo avo), mhuka dzinoedza kuruma munhu ari kusvika kwavari, kana, zvakasiyana, dzakanyanya kutya uye dzisingabatanidzi nesavanna, hadzina kukodzera zvachose.

Hunhu hweSavannah / Ashera katsi

Sekureva kwevanhu vePR paLifestyle Pets, majini ehukasha hwemuAfrica serval muUsher haambomuki. Zvisinei, kutaura kwakadaro kushambadza kwakaisvonaka kupfuura chokwadi. Ehe, vamiriri verudzi urwu vane hushamwari mhuka dzinovaraidza, asi havazombove "sofa cushions". Mukuwedzera, ivo vakanyanya kungwara uye vanoshanda, saka ivo havafanire kuenderana nevanhu vanofunga mhuka senge mhenyu yekushongedza kwemukati.

Chido chekutonga, chakagarwa nhaka kubva kumadzitateguru emusango, chinodzimwa zvinobudirira nekukandwa kana kuuraya chipfuyo, mushure mezvo hunhu hwemhuka hunochinja zvakanyanya. Iyo kati inova yakadzikama uye inoshivirira yekunze kukurudzira, kunyangwe isingasiyi maitiro ayo ehutungamiriri kusvika kumagumo. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kune vanhu vekutanga uye yechipiri chizvarwa, saka zviri nani kutora F3-F4 mahybrids mumhuri dzine vana.

Vamiriri vedzinza reSavannah zvine mutsindo havagone kumira kusurukirwa, saka usasiye mhuka iri yega kwenguva yakareba uri wega mumba isina chinhu. Kutoti, chokwadika, hautyi tarisiro yokudzokera kunogara yakaparadzwa ine fenicha yakakwarwa. Chigumbu chiripo muvanhu vazhinji, saka zvakakodzera kuremekedza savannas.

F1 vanhu vane maonero asina kunaka evatorwa vanotsika nharaunda yavo, iyo inonyeverwa nekushevedzera kwehasha nekugunun'una. Nechizvarwa chimwe nechimwe chinotevera chekitsi, kungwarira kunowedzera kuderera, kunyange zvazvo kazhinji savannas haifariri vatorwa. Muhukama nemuridzi, majini emuAfrica serval haana kududzwa, asi neimwe nzira iyo nheyo imwechete inoshanda pano seyakaitika kune vatorwa: kuti ugone kubata chipfuwo, unofanirwa kusarudza kanenge F4 hybrid. Savannahs / Asher ikati dzemuridzi mumwe chete. Haufanire kuvimba nenyaya yekuti "mbada yako" inozoda uye nekuteerera nhengo yese yemhuri. Zvisinei, haazorwa navo zvakare, asi, acharatidza kusava nehanya kwakakwana.

Dzidzo uye kudzidziswa

Sezvo savannas inofanirwa kufambiswa kuchengetedza hutano uye mhasuru toni, zvakakodzera kudzidzira mhuka kufamba pa leash pamberi. F1 mahybrids ndiwo akanyanya kuoma kudzidzisa, sezvo achiri hafu sevha. Zviri nani kuchengeta mhuka dzakadaro muimba yenyika, mune imwe aviary inokosha. Panyaya yekudzidziswa, katsi dzerudzi urwu dzakangwara zvakakwana kuti dzigone hunyanzvi hunoitirwa imbwa. Kunyanya, savannas vanoda Kutora! rayira zvakanyanya.

Savannahs vanozvarwa vari vavhimi, saka dzimwe nguva vanogona kukwenenzvera hunyanzvi hwavo pamuridzi. Zviri nani kurumudza katsi kubva kune inokuvadza, uye zvakare ine njodzi tsika kumunhu, nemitambo yenguva dzose mumhepo yakachena uye kutenga matoyi mumhando yemakonzo uye dzimwe mhuka diki dzechipfuwo.

Savannah Kuchengeta uye kuchengetedza

Kufamba zvakanyanya uye kazhinji, kutarisisa zvakanyanya, kutsungirira kuparadzwa kusingadzivisike mudzimba uye kuzvimiririra kwehunhu hwechipfuwo - iyi ipfupi runyorwa rwemitemo iyo muridzi wesavannah anozofanira kuteerera. Sezvo vamiriri verudzi urwu vane kugona kusvetuka kunoshamisa, zvakakosha kuti tinyatso funga nezve dhizaini yemukati memba, zvikasadaro mavhasi ese nemifananidzo zvichatsvairwa kubva mumasherufu mazuva ese. Uye zvakare, seMaine Coons, Savannahs vanoda kuronga mapuratifomu ekutarisa ivo pachavo pamakabati uye mamwe mamodule efenicha. Kutsamira kwakafanana kunobatwa nekutenga uye kuparadzira rug yemagetsi panzvimbo, kubva pane iyo mhuka inorongwa kurumurwa kubva pakuvata pasi.

Iwe haugone kuita pasina kukwenya mitsara mukurerwa kwe savanna, asi kana uchiitenga, unofanirwa kufunga nezvehukuru hwemhuka. Zvigadzirwa zvidiki uye zvidiki zvakagadzirirwa katsi dzakajairwa hazvigare kwenguva refu. Usati wawana cheetah kitten, chengetedza marara akakodzera. Vanofanirwa kunge vaine zvivharo zvinobata zvakasimba nekuti maAsher Savannahs vanoda kuziva uye vanoda kutarisa marara emagaba kuti vawane pfuma yemhuka.

Savannah hair care ishoma. Kazhinji mhuka inokandwa kamwechete pavhiki, kunyange zvazvo inokurudzirwa kuita nzira iyi zuva nezuva panguva yekunyunguduka. Nekudaro, vamwe vapfuri vanorairwa kuti vatsive iyo yekirasi combing nekukwesha bvudzi remhuka neyakajairwa weti wipe. Masevhisi emugadziri kazhinji haadiwe kumasavanna. Zvipikiri zvekatsi zvinoda kuchekwa nguva nenguva. Vanhu vakarasika zvakanyanya vanoitwa laser onychectomy (kubviswa nzwara pamakumbo epamberi). Geza mhuka sezvinodiwa. Nenzira, Asheri-savannas anoremekedza nzira dzemvura uye anonakidzwa nekushambira mumabhavhu uye madziva nekukurumidza kana mukana wakakodzera uripo.

Nechimbuzi, vamiririri verudzi urwu havana matambudziko. Kune mahybrids F4 neF5, anoratidzirwa nehukuru hudiki, tireyi yekirasi yakakodzera, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vanojaira nyore chimbuzi chekunze. Mukuwedzera, savannas vanokwanisa kugona kuoma kwekushandisa chimbuzi. Saizvozvo, kana iwe uchida kuzviponesa iwe dambudziko rekuchenesa tireyi, edza kudzidzisa chipfuwo chako ichi huchenjeri.

Ashera Kudyisa

Menyu ye savannas inofanira kusvika pamwero wakati kukopa "tafura" yezuva nezuva yevhavha. Iyo yakanyanya kukunda-kuhwina sarudzo ndeye kudyisa chipfuyo chako nemhando yenyama (unogona mbishi). Kunyanya savannas inokurudzirwa nyama yakaonda, kunyanya, tsuro nyama, veal uye huku. Hove, kunze kwekunge iri tuna kana salmon, inonyatso kudzivirirwa zvachose, sezvinoita mukaka. Vapfuri vane ruzivo vanoti mhuka ichava nenguva yakaoma pane imwe "yakasikwa", saka zvakakosha kutora vhitamini yakaoma kubva kuna veterinarian pamberi, iyo inosanganisira taurine, iyo inobatsira kudzikamisa basa remoyo wekati. Kudyisa "kuomeswa" kunoitikawo, asi zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti aya anofanirwa kunge ari emhando yepamusoro yezviyo zvine huwandu hushoma hwezviyo.

knitting

Ma savanna ese echirume kubva kuchizvarwa F1 kusvika F4 haana mbereko. Zvisinei, vanhu vakadaro vanotambwa.

F5 hono dzinobereka uye dzinogona kuberekeswa nedzimwe katsi dzepamusha. Kunyanya, vapfuri vanobvumira mukana wekubatanidza chizvarwa chechishanu Savannah nemhando dzakadai seBengal katsi, Ocicat, Egypt Mau, pamwe neakajairwa katsi.

Vanhu vasvika zera remakore 1.5-2 vanoonekwa sevakura pabonde uye vanokwanisa kubereka vana vane hutano.

Savannah/Ashera Hutano uye Chirwere

Pasinei ne "artificiality" yavo, vamiririri vemhuri yeSavannah / Asheri vane hutano hwakanaka uye vanogona kurarama kusvika kumakore makumi maviri. Hurema hushoma hwekuzvara hunoonekwa mumakiti erudzi urwu hunosanganisira: polydactyly, hydrocephalus, dwarfism uye cleft palate. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mhuka dzinogona kubatwa nehutachiona, hutachiona kana fungal. Kuti unzwisise kuti katsi inorwara, iwe unogona nekutsauka mukuzvibata. Lethargy, kudurura zvakanyanya, kuderera kwechido, kurutsa uye kuwanzoita weti chiratidzo chekuti muviri wemhuka watadza.

Ungasarudza sei katsi yeAshera?

Sezvimwewo dzimwe kittens dzakachena, usati watenga Savannah / Asheri, zvakakodzera kunyatso tsvakurudza makate anotengesa "domestic cheetah". Ruzivo nezve majekiseni anogamuchirwa nekatsi, mamiriro ekugara, pedigree - zvese izvi zvinhu zvinosanganisirwa muchirongwa chinosungirwa chekutarisa kugadzwa.

Maitiro emhuka anofanira kunge ane hushamwari uye akakwana, saka zviri nani kuramba nekukurumidza kuridza mhere uye kukwenya kittens, kunze kwekunge zvirongwa zvako zvinosanganisira kutenga F1 vanhu, avo kuratidzwa kwemanzwiro akadaro ndiko kwakajairika. Mazhinji makateti anotanga kutengesa kittens dzemwedzi 3-4 dzinotoziva mashandisiro ebhokisi remarara uye dzakagamuchira "package" inodiwa yekudzivirira. Iva nechokwadi chekuedza mhuka yacho kuti ione hutachiona hwehutachiona.

Mufananidzo we savannah kittens

Imarii savannah (Ashera) inodhura

Mumwedzi yekutanga mushure mekuziviswa kwerudzi, vatengesi veLifestyle Pets vakakwanisa kutengesa Usher ne3000 - 3500 $ madhora pamunhu, iyo panguva iyoyo yaive yakawanda. Uyezve, kuti uwane chipfuyo cheVIP, waifanira kutora mutsara chaiwo. Mushure mekunge scam yaSimon Brody yave pachena uye maAsher "akashandura" kuva savannas, mutengo wavo wakaderera zvishoma, asi kwete zvakanyanya zvokuti makati akatanga kutenga zvinhu zvose zvakatevedzana. Parizvino, unogona kutenga katsi yeSavannah / Ashera ye9000$ - 15000$. Inonyanya kudhura ndeye F1 mahybrids, ayo anosiyaniswa nehukuru hunoshamisa uye ane yakajeka "musango" chitarisiko. Muchizvarwa chechishanu chemhuka, mutengo wepamusoro wakagadzirirwa varume, izvo zvinokonzerwa nekukwanisa kwavo kubereka vana.