agouti breeding

Pakave makore anopfuura makumi mana kubva nguruve dzekutanga dzakauya kwandiri, dzaive nhatu dzegoridhe agoutis, dzakapihwa kwandiri neshamwari yangu Mr. Musgrave Sharp, uyo panguva iyoyo aive sachigaro weNational English Pigs Club (NCC). Uye kubva panguva iyoyo ndakave nhengo inoshingaira yekirabhu iyi uye ndakabatana nebasa rayo.

Ehe, panguva ino ndanga ndichibereka uye ndichiratidza marudzi mazhinji kwazvo, asi dai zvakazoitika zvekuti ndaifanira kudzikisa zvipfuyo zvandaigona napo, pasina mubvunzo ndaizosiya vamiriri verudzi rwegouti. Muchokwadi, ini handikwanise kana kuwana iwo chaiwo mazwi ekutaura manzwiro angu ese akanaka uye manzwiro kubva mukuita kwekutaurirana nenguruve idzi.

Pandakatanga, sezvandakataura, goutis yangu yekutanga yaive goutis yegoridhe, ndokuzowedzerwa nechiedza chebrown agoutis (Cinnamon Agouti) yakatengwa kubva kuna Jack naEmily Smith, avo vanozogara vari mundangariro dzangu sevanonyanya hunyanzvi hwekurera rudzi urwu. . Pamusoro pekuita rombo rakanaka rekuwana mabrown akareruka, ndakakwanisa kuita kuti Jack anditengesere mari yake yese yeSilver Agouti.

Nguva nenguva ndichiyambuka mwenje mashava varume nevakadzi lilac (Lilac Agouti), mushure mechinguva ndakawana goutis itsva yebrown, uye gare gare, nekunyatsoita basa rekuberekesa, ndakakwanisa kugadzira red-pink agoutis (salmon color) (Salmon).

Kwenguva refu ndisati ndatora basa rekubereka, nguruve dzerudzi urwu dzakanyanya kufarirwa munyika yedu, asi nekufamba kwemakore nhamba yezvipfuwo yakaderera zvakanyanya. Yangu yekutanga tsvuku-pink agouti yaive mukomana, uye mwedzi mishoma gare gare ndakava nemumwe werudzi urwu, uye panguva ino aive mukadzi. Nerubatsiro rwavo, ndakakwanisa kugadzira kireshi yakakura ye-red-pink agoutis, nokudaro ndichipa kuberekwa kwechipiri kurudzi urwu muEngland. Zvinosuruvarisa, nguruve idzi dzose dzaive nekamwe dhizaini yakaonekwa makore mazhinji apfuura - yakashata kana isina kusimba ruvara, pamwe nekusaenzana kwayo uye kuona.

Asi ndakaedza kutarisisa zvakanyanya parudzi urwu, kunyanya pamavara matatu makuru, pamwe nebrown, mabrown akajeka uye matsvuku matsvuku. Gare gare pakava nenhaurirano dzakasimba zvikuru pamusoro pokugamuchirwa zviri pamutemo kweaya mavara matsva, nhengo zhinji kwazvo dzekirabhu dzakanga dzakaipa zvikuru, uye munguva dzokupererwa ndakapa vamiriri vose vemavara asingawanzoitiki, ndisingasiyi chinhu kwandiri.

Ipapo kwakauya Lemon Agouti pachiitiko serudzi rutsva uye rwakanyanya kukosha rwakanyoreswa muNational Club. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kuziva kwedu nemuvara uyu kwakaitika kare kare, panguva apo vapfuri vaigara pano neapo vakaonekwa vamiririri verudzi urwu. Mukuona kwangu, ruvara urwu ruri pedyo nemuvara wepakutanga wenguruve dzomusango, uye kana mumwe munhu aigara achiyambuka marudzi ose uye mavara enguruve, mushure mechinguva munhu uyu aizowana nguruve dzine vhudzi refu dzine ruvara rweremoni agouti.

Nhasi Silver Agouti inoberekerwa saizi yakawanda pane yeruvara, yandinofunga kuti ndicho chinhu chikuru murudzi urwu. Kufarirwa kunopihwa kumhuka hombe dzine isina pendi paw pads, uye yakasviba ruvara rwemuviri, kunyangwe zvingave zvakafanira kusarudza nguruve nerudyi undercoat ruvara, nemapaws ane mavara akajeka. Goridhe chete goutis inowanzoenderana mukati meyero, nepo, semuenzaniso, nguruve dzakatsvuka dzinoratidzwa pashoo dzine ruvara rwakaipa kwazvo rwejasi rejasi uye chena yakawanda padumbu - mhedzisiro yebasa rakashata reavo vasina. kushivirira kwakakwana kumirira yemhando yepamusoro yezvipfuyo uye kuyambuka mhuka dzine data rakanyanya. Lemon uye gilts ane mavara akareruka, anonzi cream agouti, anofanirwa kugadzirwa nevarimi vanonyatsoteerera kwete chete kuhukuru hwakakwana, asiwo kune yakanaka jasi ruvara uye paw pads.

Silver Agoutis inofanira kuratidzwa kana iine ruvara rwechipfuva chakanaka pasina zvigamba zvakachena, undercoat inofanira kunge yakasviba, bvudzi harifaniri kuva rakasimba grey ruvara, uye panofanira kuva nemuvara wakanaka pamapaw pads. Ndakamboudzwa kuti kana ndaida kuwana gouti yesirivha yakanaka kwazvo, ndaifanira kuchengeta zvose zviri zviviri zvitsvuku, zvitsvuku, uye zvitema. Panofanira kuva nekuenzana pakati pemuvara wechipfuva uye paws, uye imwe muenzaniso inoonekwa pano. Iyo yakareruka ruvara pachipfuva, iyo yakasviba ruvara rwemapadhi, uye zvakasiyana.

Ndinoda kunyevera avo vanhu vanobereka agoutis, pamwe chete nevaya vanobereka Himalaya nguruve. Mukuona kwevafudzi vakawanda, nguruve dzose dzinowanikwa mukusarudza dzinogona kuratidzwa, sezvo dzose dzichava nemiganhu inodiwa. Zvinosuruvarisa, hazvisi. Murudzi rumwe norumwe uye ruvara kune nhamba huru yevanhu vasina kukodzera kubatanidzwa mukuratidzira uye vachabudisa hurombo husina kunaka kwemwedzi yakawanda (kunze kwekunge iri kennel yakakura kwazvo yenguruve).

Kunewo vanhu avo, kuitira kuti vawane nguruve dzine ruvara rwaunoda nokukurumidza, edza kushandisa nzira yekunze, ndiko kuti, kushandiswa kwemhuka dzine mavara akasiyana. Pane chakavanzika chimwe chidiki mukuberekesa agouti: kana iwe uchida kuwana yakanakisa sirivha agoutis, shandisa chete nguruve-mavara esirivha mubasa rekuberekesa, kana iwe uchida kuwana goridhe, shandisa goutis yegoridhe chete, kana iwe uchida kuwana yakakwirira-yakajeka. colored brown brown agoutis, kuyambuka chete tsvuku tsvuku, nezvimwe.

PS Agoutis ebrown ataurwa muchinyorwa chino iorenji agoutis (Orange Aguti), ruvara rwakagamuchirwa zviri pamutemo nejasi rejasi reruvara rwebrown uye mabhurukwa matsvuku, nepo agoutis ebrown aine mablochi ekofi-au-lait. Nzeve nemapaw pads zvine brown, maziso ari ruby.

Chinyorwa chekutanga chiri pa http://users.senet.com.au/~anmor/agoutihist.htm.

© Dudziro yakaitwa naAlexandra Belousova