Basenji - imbwa isingahukure: tsananguro yerudzi rweCongo Terrier, maitiro uye kudzidziswa

Kune huwandu hukuru hwemhando dzembwa munyika dzine humwe hunhu hunogona kusiyaniswa kubva kune vamwe. Nhasi tichataura nezve imbwa isingahukure. Ndiyo yavanoti imbwa yerudzi rweBasenji kana kuti Congo Terrier. Chii chinonzi rudzi urwu, nzira yekuitarisira nemazvo, iwe uchadzidza zvese izvi mune ino chinyorwa.

Hunhu hukuru hweCongo Terrier

Pamusoro pekuzivikanwa seCongo Terrier kana Basenji, imbwa isingahukure inonziwo imbwa yemusango yeCongo. Rudzi urwu rwakabva kuAfrica uye rwave rwakakurumbira muEurope neRussia kwemakore mazhinji.

Hunhu hunokosha hwemhando iyi, iyo inogona kunyatsosiyaniswa kubva kune vamwe, ndeiyi:

• vakomana vanosvava anenge 43 cm, kureba kwemuviri kusvika 43 cm uye avhareji uremu anenge 11 kg;
• kureba pakusvava muvasikana paavhareji anenge 40 cm, muviri unenge 40 cm kureba, avhareji uremu hwevasikana anenge 9 kg;
• Imbwa dzeCongo Terrier inogona kunge iri tricolor (dema, tsvuku uye tsvuku), pamwe chete nebrindle, tsvuku kana dema. Pasinei nehuwandu hwemavara, paws, muromo wemuswe uye chifuva chembwa chichena. Mavara machena mumusoro anogonawo kucherechedzwa, asi izvi hazvifananidzi kune vese vamiriri verudzi urwu. Muchena muchena hausi kumira seyo huru, uye mithunzi yakasara yakazara uye ine miganhu yakajeka kana ichichinja;
• iyo imbwa ine skeleton yakasimba, iyo panguva imwechete inotaridzika zvakanaka kune wese;
• nzeve dzemumiriri werudzi urwu ndidzo;
• muswe wakapeta zvishoma;
• ruvara rwemaziso runogara rwakasviba;
• imbwa haigoni kuhukura.

Vazhinji vanotenda kuti imbwa dzeBasenji dzisingahukure ndidzo dzekare pasi rose, asi mamwe ma cynologists anoti rudzi urwu, nyangwe rwuri rwekare paPasi, harisi rekare.

Sezvatotaurwa, maererano nemimwe mishumo, rudzi rweCongo Terrier rwakaonekwa muAfrica, asi pane uchapupu hwokuti yakatanga kuonekwa kuEast Asia uye chete ipapo yakaunzwa kuAfrica. Imbwa dzeBasenji dzaive dzakajairwa muEgypt yekare, sezvinoratidzwa nezvakawanikwa zvekuchera matongo uye art art. Pamutemo, rudzi urwu rwakanyoreswa chete pakati pezana remakore rechi20, apo rwakapararira muEurope.

Zvimiro zvemaitiro embwa yerudzi urwu

Kuwana kuvimba kweBasenji hakusi nyore. Imbwa dzerudzi urwu dzinosiyaniswa nekuzvimirira uye kudada, asi panguva imwechete dzinoda varidzi vadzo nenzira yavo. Kuti vaBasenji vagutsikane, hazvina kukwana kungodyisa, kunwa uye kupa nzvimbo yekutamba nokurara. Vanoda kuva nhengo dzakazara dzemhuri, saka vanofanira kupiwa ngwariro yakakwana.

Imbwa dzerudzi rweCongo Terrier dzine hunhu hwevavhimi hwakanyatsogadzirwa. Nokudaro, pakufamba, iwe unofanirwa kunyatsocherechedza kuti imbwa haidzingi zvingaita mhuka, zvakadai sekati.

The Congo Terrier haizivi kuhukura, asi panguva imwe chete inogona kuridza mhere, kurira zvishomanana, kurira, asi haawanzoiti manzwi akadaro. Imbwa dzerudzi urwu hadzina kukodzera semurindi wemba, sezvo dzisingakwanise kuratidza njodzi inogona kuitika.

Ndiani anonyatsokodzera basenji?

Rudzi urwu rwembwa runokodzera chete kune avo vanhu vagara vaine ruzivo rwakakura maererano nekurera mhuka dzinovaraidza. basenji vakaoma musoro, saka usatarisira kuti vachaita kuraira kwako kekutanga.

Asi, pasinei nekusagadzikana kwayo, Congo Terrier ichakurumidza kuwana mutauro wakajairika nemunhu anomuona seakaenzana naye. Heano mamwe matipi kune avo vanoiona sechipfuwo:

• the Congo Terrier ishamwari huru yevanhu vanoshingaira vanoona imbwa seshamwari, uye kwete munhu anongotevera mirairo;
• haufanirwe kuwana imbwa yerudzi urwu kune vanhu vakura uye vasingashande, nekuti anoda mafambiro marefu uye kutarisisa zvakanyanya kwaari;
• imbwa yakadaro iva shamwari yepamwoyo yemwana uye achatamba naye nekunakidzwa, kunze kwekunge, chokwadi, mwana amugumbura;
• iyo Congo Terrier haishiviriri kudheerera, rangarira izvi;
• Basenji inofambidzana zvakanaka nevamiriri verudzi rwayo rwevakomana vakasiyana, asi kugara pamwe chete nembwa dzemamwe marudzi zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu. Hazvidikanwi zvakanyanya kutanga basenji kana mumba mune katsi. Ivo kashoma kuwana mutauro wakajairika.

Basenji care features

Mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekuchengeta imbwa dzerudzi urwu inzvimbo yakakura iri pedyo neimba yenyika. Asi, kana iwe uchigara muguta, zvino gadzirira chokwadi chekuti iwe uchafanirwa kufamba zvakanyanya uye kwenguva yakareba nemhuka yako.

Kana imbwa yerudzi urwu isingakwanisi kuita zvemuviri, inotanga kuratidza kusagutsikana nenzira iyi:

• gnaws furniture;
• misodzi wallpaper;
• anotsenga zvinhu neshangu.

Zvakanaka, kana iwe ukagadzira mamiriro ese kuitira kuti chipfuwo chako chirege kufinhwa mumba uye kufamba uye kutamba naye zvakakwana, saka zvese izvi zvinokupfuura.

Iyo Congo Terrier yakachena, mune dzimwe nguva imbwa dzinotozvigezasemakatsi. Chikafu chinokurudzirwa chikafu chakaoma chakaoma kana chakaoma nekunyorova muchiyero chekuenzanisa chetatu kusvika kune imwe.

Basenji training features

Pakutanga kuona, zvingaita sokuti basenji haikwanisi kudzidzisa, asi izvi hazvisizvo zvachose. Ivo zviri nyore zvinoda kutarisirwa zvakanyanya panguva yekudzidziswa uye maitiro emunhu. Chinhu chikuru kwauri ndechokuputsa kusindimara kwechipfuwo chako uye kumuita kuti adzidze.

Pakudzidziswa, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza fomu yemutambo, usashandise brute force. Kudzidzira kunofanira kutanga kubva panguva iyo puppy inouya mumaoko ako.

Hazvizove nyore kuratidza chimwe chinhu kumhuka yako, nekuti basenjis vanogara vaine chivimbo mumaonero avo uye nekururama kwezviito zvavo, vanogona kufuratira mirairo yako. Asi mushure mekudzidziswa kwenguva refu, achadzidza kukuteerera uye achazviita nguva dzose.

Kana iwe wava muridzi anofara wembwa yerudzi urwu, asi usina chokwadi chekuti unokwanisa kumusimudza nemazvo, koka nyanzvi mumunda wavo uyo achakubatsira kukunda kusindimara kweshamwari yako yebasenji.

Ndeapi matambudziko neCongo Terriers?

Avhareji yehupenyu hwehupenyu hwerudzi urwu rwembwa ndeye 10 kusvika kumakore gumi nemana. Makore ose aya vari kushanda zvakaenzana. Zvirwere zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa zvebasenji ndezvi:

• Fanconi syndrome chirwere cheitsvo chinokanganisa kukwanisa kugadzirisa mapuroteni uye shuga. Kazhinji kazhinji inobata imbwa dzine makore 4 kusvika ku7. Kare, chirwere chacho chakanga chisina kurapwa, asi ikozvino veterinarians vatova neruzivo rwekubudirira kwayo kurapwa. Pane pfungwa yekuti chirwere chinogarwa nhaka, kunyange zvazvo pasina kusimbiswa kwesayenzi kweizvi;
• hemolytic anemia, kunyanya hunhu hwevana. Kwete pasi pekurapwa;
• coloboma, iyo yakatsemuka pairi yeziso. Inoparadzirwa nenhaka;
• joint dysplasia - inoda kupindira kwekuvhiya, kurapwa. Asi vanhu vane chirwere chakadaro havapindiri mukurambana.

Ivhareji yemari yebasenji muRussia

Panharaunda yeRussia kune machira kwavanoberekesa imbwa dzerudzi urwu. Vanogona kuwanikwa munyika yose kubva kuMoscow kusvika kuFar East. Zvichienderana nekunze uye zita revabereki vembwa, mutengo wayo uchabva pamakumi maviri kusvika makumi matanhatu zviuru makumi rubles.

Usati waenda kune kennel kuti usarudze puppy yerudzi urwu, teerera kune zvinotevera:

• mukurumbira we nursery yakasarudzwa;
• tsanangura kana paiva nemaputi anorwara mumatanho ekutanga evabereki vembwa yakasarudzwa;
• ona kuti puppy inoshanda uye yakadyiswa zvakanaka;
• kana zvichiita, tarisa vabereki vembwanana;
• iyo puppy yakasarudzwa haifanirwe kuve nekufungira kubuda kubva munzeve kana mhino.

Kana iwe wakasarudza imbwa yerudzi rweBasenji, saka kubva pazuva rekutanga masangana, tanga kumudzidzisa, gara uchiita kuti azive kuti ishamwari yako yepamwoyo uye nyatsomuteerera.