betta energetic
Vigorous Betta kana Vigorous Cockerel, zita resainzi Betta enisae, ndewemhuri yeOsphronemidae. Zita remutauro weRussia ishanduro inoshanduka kubva muchiLatin. Panguva imwecheteyo, munhu haafaniri kutarisira kufamba kwakakosha kubva kune hove iyi; kazhinji, inoshambira zvakayerwa kutenderedza aquarium. Zvisinei, kana varume vaviri vakaiswa pamwe chete, kudzikama kunokanganiswa. Hazvikurudzirwe kune vanoongorora aquarist kana vachizove vachiita kuchengetedza kweiyo aquarium vari voga nekuda kwehunhu hweiyo hydrochemical kuumbwa kwemvura.
Mukati
Habitat
Inobva kuSoutheast Asia kubva kuIndonesia chikamu chechitsuwa cheBorneo, West Kalimantan mudunhu. Inogara murwizi rweKapuas, uko inowanzoitika mumachakwi uye hova dzakabatana, dziri pakati pemvura inonaya mvura yakawanda. Madziva haana kudzika, asina kuvhenekerwa nezuva nekuda kwekorona yakaomeswa yemiti, pasi payo yakafukidzwa nechero yemiti yakadonha (mashizha, matavi, nezvimwewo), panguva yekuora iyo humic acid nezvimwe zvinhu zvinoburitswa. ichipa mvura yakapfuma yebrown tint.
Ruzivo rupfupi:
- Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa40 malita.
- Tembiricha - 21-24 ° C
- Kukosha pH - 5.5-7.0
- Kuoma kwemvura - 1-5 dGH
- Substrate mhando - chero
- Kuvhenekera - kuderera
- Mvura ine brackish - kwete
- Kufamba kwemvura - kusina simba kana kusavapo
- Hukuru hwehove ndeye 5-6 cm.
- Chikafu - chero chikafu
- Temperament - rugare
- Zvemukati - zvega, vaviri vaviri kana muboka
tsananguro
Vakuru vanosvika kureba kwe5-6 cm. Hove dzine muviri muhombe uye zvimbi zvihombe zvine matipi marefu. Vanhurume vane ruvara rwakatsvuka neblack-turquoise kuzasi kumucheto pane anol fin nemuswe. Madzimai ane grey uye ane mitsetse yakachinjika yakasviba mitsetse.
chikafu
Muzvisikwa, inodya zvipembenene zviduku zvemvura uye zooplankton. Munzvimbo yekugadzira, vanobudirira kuenderana nekudya kune zvimwe zvigadzirwa. Semuenzaniso, kudya kwezuva nezuva kunogona kusanganisira chikafu chakaoma chakasanganiswa nemhenyu kana chando cheropa, brine shrimp uye daphnia.
Kugadzirisa uye kutarisira, kurongeka kweiyo aquarium
Iyo yakakwana saizi ye aquarium yepeya imwe inotanga kubva pa40 malita. Kazhinji muzvitoro zvezvipfuyo uye vapfuri, hove dziri muhafu-isina matangi, pasina chero kugadzirwa. Kune mamwe manovice aquarist, izvi dzimwe nguva zvinoratidza kuti Bettas haina kuzvikudza uye inokwanisa kujairana nemamiriro akasiyana. Kutaura zvazviri, mhoteredzo yakadaro haina kunaka uye inofanira kuonekwa seyenguva pfupi. Mune aquarium yenguva refu yemusha, zvakakosha kudzoreredza nharaunda yakafanana neyakasikwa biotope. Zvinonzi: yakadzikira mwero wekuvhenekesa, ivhu rakasviba, kuvapo kweakawanda pekugara muchimiro chesnags kana zvinhu zvekushongedza, nzvimbo dzine denderedzwa remiti yemiti inoda mumvuri. Sheet tsvina ichava kuwedzera kukuru. Mashizha emimwe miti haasi chinhu chechisikigo chekushongedza, asiwo anopa mvura kuumbwa kwakafanana neiyo inogara hove muzvisikwa, nekuda kwekusunungurwa kwetannins panguva yekuora.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chekuchengeta Betta Simbe ndiko kuchengetedza kwebiological balance. Iwo makuru e-hydrochemical zviratidzo anofanirwa kunge ari mukati memhando inogamuchirwa yehutsika, uye iyo yakanyanya kuwanda yenitrogen cycle zvigadzirwa (ammonia, nitrites, nitrate) haifanirwe kudarika. Kazhinji, filtration system uye nguva dzose kuchengetedza aquarium (kutsiviwa kweimwe mvura nemvura yakachena, kubviswa kwemarara) inoonekwa seyakakwana kuti ive nechokwadi chokuti hutano hwemvura huri pamwero wakakodzera.
Maitiro uye Kuenderana
Ivo ndeveboka rehove dzinorwa, zvisinei, havana hunhu hwaizokarirwa. Hukama hweIntraspecific hwakavakirwa pamakwikwi pakati pevarume, vanozokwikwidzana kune chinzvimbo chekutonga, asi hazviuye kumakwikwi echisimba. Mushure mekuratidza simba, munhu asina simba anosarudza kudzokera shure. Iwo akaiswa murunyararo mune mamwe marudzi, anogarisana zvakanaka nehove dzehukuru hwakafanana.
Kubereka / kubereka
Panguva yekuberekesa, hove hadzisi kuisa mazai pasi kana pakati pemiti uye haigadziri clutch. Munguva yekushanduka-shanduka munzvimbo isina kugadzikana, kana huwandu hwemvura huchigona kuchinja zvakanyanya, nzira yekudzivirira vana yakaonekwa inovimbisa kupona kwemazai mazhinji. Jongwe rine simba rinobereka mazai akaberekeswa mumuromo maro, uye murume ari kuita izvi. Iyo incubation nguva inotora mazuva 9-12, mushure meiyo yakazara yakaumbwa fry inooneka. Vabereki havaiti njodzi kune vana vavo, asi dzimwe hove hadzina hanya kudzidya, saka, kuitira kuchengetedza vana vavo, zvinokurudzirwa kuvaendesa kune rimwe tangi rakasiyana rine mamiriro emvura akafanana.
Zvirwere zvehove
Chikonzero chezvirwere zvakawanda mamiriro asina kukodzera ehusungwa. Nzvimbo yekugara yakagadzikana ichava kiyi yekubudirira kuchengetedza. Muchiitiko chezviratidzo zvechirwere, kutanga kwezvose, kunaka kwemvura kunofanira kuongororwa uye, kana kukanganisa kunowanikwa, matanho anofanira kutorwa kugadzirisa mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Kana zviratidzo zvikaramba zviripo kana kutowedzera, kurapwa kunodiwa. Verenga zvakawanda nezvezviratidzo uye marapirwo muchikamu cheAquarium Fish Diseases.
