cockerel krataios
Betta krataios kana Cockerel krataios, zita resainzi Betta krataios, ndewemhuri yeOsphronemidae. Ndeyeboka rehove dzinorwa, dzinozivikanwa nokuda kwehunyoro uye kupenya kwemavara. Ichokwadi, izvi zvese hazvishande kune iyi mhuka, iyo yakanyanya kukonzeresa mukurumbira wayo usina simba mumateur aquariums.
Mukati
Habitat
Inobva kuSoutheast Asia kubva kuchitsuwa cheBorneo. Iyo inoonekwa seyepasi kubheseni rezasi reRwizi rweKapuaz, riri mudunhu reIndonesia reWest Kalimantan (Kalimantan Barat). Inogara nzizi dzesango dzisina kudzika uye hova, nzvimbo dzine machakwi. Chiedza chidiki chinopinda nemumakorona akakora emiti, saka matura ane kupenya kwakaderera. Zvirimwa zvemumvura zvinenge zvisipo, izvo zvinobhadharwa nezvinomera zvakakora zvemumahombekombe. Pasi penzizi dzakafukidzwa nehupamhi hwemashizha akadonha, matavi uye mamwe maitiro ehuni, akabayiwa nemidzi yakawanda. Pamusana pehuwandu hwemiti yemiti yemiti, mvura yakawana hupfumi hutema hue - mugumisiro wekusunungurwa kwematannins panguva yekuora.
Ruzivo rupfupi:
- Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa40 malita.
- Tembiricha - 22-28 ° C
- Kukosha pH - 5.0-7.0
- Kuoma kwemvura - 1-5 dGH
- Substrate mhando - chero
- Kuvhenekera - kuderera
- Mvura ine brackish - kwete
- Kufamba kwemvura - zvishoma kana kwete
- Hukuru hwehove hunenge 4 cm.
- Chikafu - chero chikafu
- Temperament - rugare
- Zvemukati - vasina varume, vaviri vaviri kana muboka
tsananguro
Mhando iyi yakaonekwa nguva pfupi yadarika uye yaimboonekwa seyakasiyana Betta dimidiata, saka inowanzo wanikwa pakutengeswa pasi pezita iri. Hove dzose dziri mbiri dzakafanana chaizvo uye dzinosiyana muchimiro chemuswe. MuBetta dimidiata yakakura uye yakatenderedza.
Vakuru vanosvika kureba hunosvika 4 cm. Hove ine muviri wakasimba wakareba, unoratidzwa muzita resainzi remhando iyi. Izwi rekuti "Krataios" rinongoreva "kusimba, kusimba." Ruvara rwakasviba grey uye turquoise hues pazasi pemusoro uye kumacheto ezvimbi. Sexual dimorphism inoratidzwa zvisina simba. Varume, kusiyana nevakadzi, vane matipi marefu.
chikafu
Omnivorous mhando, inogamuchira zvakanyanya kufarirwa chikafu chakagadzirirwa hove dzemu aquarium. Kudya kwezuva nezuva kunogona kuve neakaoma flakes, granules, akasanganiswa nehupenyu kana chando artemia, daphnia, bloodworms uye zvakafanana zvigadzirwa.
Kugadzirisa uye kutarisira, kurongeka kweiyo aquarium
Saizi yeaquarium inokurudzirwa yehove imwe kana mbiri dzinotangira pa40 litres. Betta krataios haisi kudiwa maererano nekugadzirwa. Semuenzaniso, vapfuri vazhinji, vatengesi vezvitoro, uye zvitoro zvezvipfuyo vanowanzoshandisa matangi asina chinhu, uko pasina chimwe chinhu kunze kwemidziyo. Ehe, nharaunda yakadai haina kunaka, saka mu aquarium yemba zvinodikanwa kudzoreredza mamiriro ari padyo neaya anogara mune hove mune zvakasikwa. Zvinhu zvikuru zvekushongedza zvinogona kuva rima substrate, driftwood, matanda emumvuri-anoda zvirimwa zvemvura, zvinosanganisira zvinoyangarara uye zvakasiyana zvekushongedza zvinhu.
Kana uchida, iwe unogona kuwedzera mashizha emimwe miti, yakambonyudzwa mumvura uye yakaiswa pasi. Izvo hazvisi chikamu chekugadzira chete, asiwo zvinoshanda senzira yekupa mvura chimiro chechimiro chezvigadziro zvechisikigo munzvimbo yakasikwa nekuda kwekusunungurwa kwetannins mukuparara.
Chinokosha chekubudirira kwekutonga kwenguva refu kunaka kwemvura. Kuunganidzwa kwemarara emarara uye kuchinjika kwakapinza kwekushisa uye kukosha kweiyo hydrochemical parameter haifanirwe kubvumidzwa. Kugadzikana kwemamiriro emvura kunowanikwa nekuda kwekusavhiringidzwa kushanda kwemidziyo, kunyanya iyo filtration system, uye kugara kweiyo inosungirwa kuchengetedza maitiro eiyo aquarium.
Maitiro uye Kuenderana
Kunyangwe iyo Cockerel krataios iri yeKurwisa Hove, haina maitiro avo ehunhu. Iyi imhando yakadzikama ine runyararo, iyo yakakura uye yakanyanyisa nhare vavakidzani vanogona kutyisidzira nekumanikidza kuenda kunharaunda ye aquarium. Iyo yekupedzisira yakazara nekushaya chikafu kana Betta ikadzingwa kubva kune inodyisa. Zvinokurudzirwa kugara wega, mune vaviri murume / mukadzi, munharaunda ine hama uye pamwe chete nedzimwe hove dzisina hutsinye dzehukuru hwakafanana.
Kubereka / kubereka
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, zviitiko zvakabudirira zvekuberekesa hazvisi zvishoma. Hove dzakagadzira nzira isina kujairika yekudzivirira vana vachauya. Pakubereka, mukono unotora mazai mumuromo mawo uye oatakura munguva yose yekuyamwisa, iyo inotora vhiki imwe kusvika kune mbiri. Nzira yekuberekesa inofambidzana nekufambidzana uye "kutamba kwekumbundira", panguva iyo hove dzinotora midzi kune imwe neimwe.
Zvirwere zvehove
Chikonzero chezvirwere zvakawanda mamiriro asina kukodzera ehusungwa. Nzvimbo yekugara yakagadzikana ichava kiyi yekubudirira kuchengetedza. Muchiitiko chezviratidzo zvechirwere, kutanga kwezvose, kunaka kwemvura kunofanira kuongororwa uye, kana kukanganisa kunowanikwa, matanho anofanira kutorwa kugadzirisa mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Kana zviratidzo zvikaramba zviripo kana kutowedzera, kurapwa kunodiwa. Verenga zvakawanda nezvezviratidzo uye marapirwo muchikamu cheAquarium Fish Diseases.
