Cramer's necklace parrot

 Kuonekwa kweKramer's necklace parrot

Shiri ndeyepakati pemaparrots, muswe wakareba, kusvika 20 cm. Saizi yehuro paroti inenge 40 cm, uremu hwemuviri hunosvika 140 g. Ruvara rwemuviri rwakanyanya kune huswa hwakasvibirira, mutema, mutsetse usingaonekwe unotambanuka kubva paziso uchienda kumuromo, uye minhenga zvakare yakasviba pasi pemuromo pahuro. Mhando iyi inoratidzirwa nekuita zvepabonde dimorphism; varume nevakadzi vanosiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe muvara. Muromo une simba, mutsvuku, paws igrey-pink. Vafudzi vakabereka mavara akawanda - bhuruu, yero, machena, grey, shanduro dzakasiyana-siyana dzegirinhi, variegated mavara.

Nzira yekuziva sei zvepabonde yeparrot yemutsipa?

Kazhinji, panguva yekuyaruka, varume "vanowana" chinhu chitsva muvara - dema, rakaganhurwa nepinki, necklace. Inoumbwa zvakakwana nemakore matatu. Muvanhukadzi, minhenga yacho inowanzoita kusviba muruvara, muswe mupfupi, uye chimiro chemusoro hachina sikweya.

Sezvineiwo, kusati kwatanga nekuyaruka uku, zvinogona kunetsa kuziva bonde remaparrots aya; DNA test inogona kubatsira, iyo ichapa inenge 100% garandi. Kana izvi zvisingaitike, saka unogona kuedza kuona zvepabonde zvichienderana nemaitiro eshiri - varume, pavanoona kuratidzira kwavo muchionioni, vanogona kupeta mapapiro avo ne "moyo" uye kuderedza vana vavo panguva imwe chete. . Kazhinji makumbo echirume haana simba seaya echikadzi. Musoro wevarume une mativi mana akaenzana. Ruvara munharaunda yacho yakanyanya kuzara. Zvisinei, iyi nzira haina kukodzera kusarudza zvepabonde nezviratidzo zvekunze zvealbino uye yellow mutations.

Vanhukadzi vanowanzova nechimiro chemuviri chakadonhera pasi, makumbo akakora, kana vachitarisa kutarisisa kwavo, vanogona kukanda misoro yavo kumashure uye kutetepa vana.

Habitat uye hupenyu mune zvakasikwa

Nzvimbo yekugara yakakura kwazvo, Indian ringed maparrots anogara muAfrica neAsia. Inofarira kugara mumasango, nzvimbo dzakavhurika uye savannas. Ndinonzwa zvakanaka padivi pemunhu, munzvimbo dzekurima nemaguta. Makoroni akati wandei emhuka dzakasiiwa dzakaumbwa zvakare muUSA, England, Belgium, Spain neItaly. Mhando yacho inogadzirisa zvakanaka kune chero mamiriro ezvinhu apo pane chikafu chekudya.

Shiri dzinogara mumapoka, hadzisangani dzoga. Vanogona kudirana nemamwe marudzi eshiri. Aya maparrots ane ruzha. Dzinodya zvakanyanya pasi nemiti. Kudya uku kunosanganisira mbeu dzezviyo zvemusango, sora, mhodzi dzemiti, michero, nzungu, maruva nenekita. Vanorwisa zvirimwa zvesunflower, chibage, vanoshanyira minda yemichero. Kudya kunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemwaka, pamwe nekuwanikwa kwezvimwe zvekudya.

Kubereka

Muzvisikwa, shiri dzinosvika pakuyaruka nemakore maviri, asi dzinotanga kubereka pamakore 3-4. Nguva yekudyara inowira muna Ndira - Kubvumbi, dzimwe nguva Chikunguru, zvichienderana nenzvimbo yekugara. Necklace maparrots ane dhanzi rekusangana. Dzinogara pakakwirira, kazhinji mumakomba emiti, mumikaha yematombo; vanogona kushandisa maburi akasiyana-siyana mumadziro ezvivakwa zvevanhu kuita dendere. Iyo clutch kazhinji ine mazai mana kusvika matanhatu; hadzi chete inoachengeta kwemazuva anosvika makumi matatu nemana. Mukono unomudyisa nokumudzivirira. Pazera remavhiki manomwe, nhiyo dzinobva mudendere. Kwenguva yakati vanochengeta vabereki vavo vanovapa zvokudya.

Kuchengeta Cramer's Necklace Parrot

Sei mutsipa weparrot iri sarudzo yakanaka? Shiri hadzina kuzvikudza, dzinokurumidza kusangana nemunhu, dzakangwara uye dzinokurumidza-kungwara. Necklace parrot "inotaura", kukwanisa kwavo kutevedzera kutaura kunoshamisa - 50 - 60 mazwi. Mukuwedzera, vanogona kudzidza manzwi akasiyana-siyana, maitiro akareruka.

Necklace maparrots anogara nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera kusvika kumakore makumi matatu. Nekudaro, pakati pezvakashata pane mheremhere uye mheremhere, muromo wavo unoparadza, unogona kuparadza pfuma yako. Izvo hazvifanirwe kuchengetwa nemamwe marudzi emaparrots, kunyanya madiki, nekuti necklace maparrots ane hasha kwavari uye minwe yakarumwa inongova chikamu chidiki chezvavanogona kuita.

Paunenge uchivachengeta zvakasiyana kubva kune mamwe marudzi, hapagoni kuva nehurukuro yekufamba kwekubatana, chete zvakasiyana, pasi pekutarisira kwako. Makeji ane dzimwe shiri anonyatso kubviswa panguva ino kana kuvharwa.

Zviri mukati meCramer's necklace parrot zviri nyore, hazvidi chero akakosha mamiriro. 

Usati watenga parrot, tarisira cage yakakodzera kana aviary pamberi. Kana mune ramangwana ukaronga kuberekesa maparrots ehuro, ipapo mhinduro yakanakisa ingave yakakura aviary ine hurefu hunosvika 2 m. Mambure kana tsvimbo dziri mukeji dzinofanirwa kunge dzakasimba, sezvo maparrotsi aya anoshandisa muromo wavo zvakanaka uye achinyatsokwanisa kuparadza zvivakwa zvenguva pfupi.

Iyo keji inofanira kunge iri mukamuri rakavhenekerwa zvakanaka, isina dhizaini, kwete muzuva rakananga, kwete pedyo nemaheater.

Iyo tembiricha yakagadzikana yekuchengeta maparrots ehuro inotangira pa15 kusvika 25 madhigirii.

Perches yedhayamita yakakodzera inofanira kuiswa mucheji kuitira kuti shiri inyatsoputira paw yayo kumativi ose. Usakanganwa nezvematoyi, koposilki - iyi mhuka ine huchenjeri hwepamusoro, inoda kuvaraidzwa, zvikasadaro yakazara nenyaya yekuti shiri ichatanga kuzvivaraidza, ichiparadza imba yako. Kana kuti zvakatoipisisa, kubva mukufinhwa, anozotanga kunetseka nekudzura minhenga yake. Mukuwedzera, panofanira kuva nevanodyisa, ndiro yekunwira, uye, kana zvichibvira, nzvimbo yekugezera mucheji.

Kutarisira Cramer's necklace parrot iri nyore. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuchengetedza utsanana mucheji, kudyisa shiri zvakanaka, kupa kuwana mvura yakachena yekunwa, kupa nguva yakakwana yekudzidzisa shiri, kutarisa mamiriro ehutano.

Kudyisa Cramer's Necklace Parrot

Nheyo yezvokudya zvemaparrots emutsipa isanganiswa yezviyo. Yakanyatsokodzera kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri kune epakati maparrots. Chikafu chinofanirwa kurongedzerwa mumapaketi asingapindi mhepo, chisina tsvina uye hwema hwekunze, chisina dhayi uye zvekuwedzera. Nheyo yezvokudya inofanira kuva mbeu ye canary, mapira, zvishoma zve oats, buckwheat, safflower uye sunflower. Ipa shiri Senegalese millet, succulent feed (greens, bazi rebazi), zviyo zvakamera, michero nemiriwo zvinotenderwa shiri. Iyo sero inofanira kunge ine zvinyorwa zve calcium nemaminerari - sepia, choko, mineral musanganiswa.

Kuberekera kumba

Kuberekesa necklace parrots ibhizimusi rine mutoro. Nehurombo, zviri nani kusabereka shiri idzi mukeji, sezvo chikamu chemukana wekubereka vana mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro chakaderera, uyezve, nekuda kwenzvimbo diki mukeji, mukadzi anogona kuve ane hutsinye kwete kune nhiyo, asiwo kune murume, izvo zvinogona kuguma murufu.

Aviary yakakura yakakodzera kuberekesa. Shiri dzinofanirwa kunge dzakaumbwa dzinenge dziine murume nemukadzi.

Shiri dzinoda kugara kubva pazera remakore matatu. Shiri dzinofanira kunge dzakagwinya uye dzakadyiswa zvakanaka. 

Usati waturika imba yekugara, zvakakosha kugadzirira zvipenyu zveshiri kune iyi nzira inopedza simba. Nokuda kweizvi, maawa emasikati anowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika maawa gumi nemashanu pamwedzi, kudya kweprotein yemhuka yakabva, yakawanda yakamera zviyo, michero nemiriwo zvinounzwa mukudya.

Imba yekugara inofanirwa kunge ine saizi shoma ye25x25x50 cm. Inofanira kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvinogara kwenguva refu, zvikasadaro, shiri dzinongozvitsenga nemiromo yadzo ine simba. Izvo zvinodikanwa kudira huni shavings kana sawdust mumba, zviri nani miti yakaoma. Kazhinji mushure menguva pfupi shiri dzinomufarira.

Iva nechokwadi chekuti mukadzi haaite zvehasha kune murume. Mushure mekunge zai rekutanga raiswa, mapuroteni emhuka anobviswa mukudya uye anodzoserwa kana nhiyo dzazvarwa.

Dzimwe nguva mukadzi anokanda clutch, asi usaora mwoyo, unogona kuedza imwe nguva. Manhiyo anozvarwa ari mapofu uye akafukidzwa nepasi chete. Pakapera 2 months dzinobhururuka dzichibva pamusha wemba. Minhenga yavo yasvava, muromo wakacheneruka. Panosvika mwedzi 2,5, vanotanga kudya vari voga.

Zviri nani kutora nhiyo kuti uwedzere kudya pazera risati rapfuura mavhiki matatu. Saka vanokurumidza kujairira munhu uye vanonyatsopingudzwa.