Tsanangudzo yemhando dzepikoko: Peacocks (vakadzi) uye zvinonakidza chokwadi kubva muhupenyu hwavo

Mapikoko anonzi ishiri dzinoshamisa zvikuru panyika. Zvinotonyanya kushamisa kuti ihama dzepedyo dzehuku dzakajairwa, dzisina hunyanzvi hwemapapiro uye runako rwechic runowanikwa mupeacock. Kunyange zvazvo mapikoko akabva kumhuka dzomusango nehuku, akakura kudarika nhengo dzechikwata chavo.

Peacock mhando

Kusiyana kwemavara uye magadzirirwo emapikoko zvinoratidza kuti shiri idzi dzine mhando dzakawanda. Zvisinei, izvi hazvisizvo zvachose. Genus Peacocks ine marudzi maviri chete:

• zvakajairika kana bhuruu;
• girini kana Javanese.

Mhando mbiri idzi dzine misiyano yakakura kwete pakuonekwa chete, asiwo mukuberekana.

Nguva dzose kana bhuruu

Iyi ishiri yakanaka kwazvo, ine forechest, mutsipa uye musoro weruvara rwepepuru-blue ine girinhi kana goridhe tint. Musana wavo wakasvibira uye une simbi ine sheen, makwapa ebrown, blue strokes uye minhenga yeblack-edged. Muswe wepikoko werudzi urwu une brown, minhenga yekumusoro yakasvibira, ine makwapa akatenderedzwa ane kavara katema pakati. Makumbo ane bluish-grey, muromo wepingi.

Kureba kwemurume kunobva pazana nemakumi masere kusvika mazana maviri nemakumi matatu masendimita. Muswe wayo unogona kusvika masendimita makumi mashanu kureba, uye pombi yemuswe inenge mita imwe nehafu.

chikadzi Rudzi rwepeacock urwu rune muviri wepamusoro wevhu-ruvara une pateni yewavy, chipfuva chakasvibira, chinopenya, kumusana nechepazasi pemutsipa. Huro yake nemativi emusoro wake zvakachena, uye maziso ake ane tambo. Musoro wemukadzi pane chikiribidi chebrown chine tint yegirinhi.

Kureba kwemukadzi kunobva pamasendimita makumi mapfumbamwe kusvika pamita imwe. Muswe wake unosvika masendimita makumi matatu nemanomwe.

Mhando mbiri dzepeacock dzinowanikwa pachitsuwa ichi Sri Lanka uye kuIndia. Peacock ine mapapiro matema (imwe yemhando duku) ine mapapiro ane bluish sheen uye mapendekete matema anopenya. Hadzi yepeacock iyi ine ruvara rwakareruka, mutsipa nemusana zvakafukidzwa nemavara eyero uye ebrown.

Green kana Javanese

Shiri dzerudzi urwu dzinorarama kuSoutheast Asia. Kusiyana neyakajairika, peacock yakasvibirira yakakura kwazvo, ine ruvara rwakajeka, minhenga ine metallic sheen, refu mutsipa, makumbo uye crest pamusoro. Muswe weshiri yerudzi urwu yakati sandara (muzhinji pheasants yakaita sedenga).

Kureba kwemuviri wemurume kunogona kusvika mamita maviri nehafu, uye minhenga yemuswe inosvika mita imwe nehafu pakureba. Ruvara rweminhenga yeshiri yakasvibira, ine simbi inopenya. Pachipfuva chake pane mavara eyero uye matsvuku. Pamusoro weshiri pane kakrete keminhenga yakadzikiswa zvachose.

Peacock kana kuti peahen

Mapikoko echikadzi anonzi Mapikoko. Idzo dzakati diki pane dzevarume uye dzine ruvara rwakafanana rweminhenga necrest mumusoro.

• Mapikoko anokura pazera rechipiri rehupenyu. Varume vanokwanisa kubereka kubva pamakore maviri uye kazhinji vanogara nehadzi dzakawanda (kubva pamatatu kusvika mashanu).
• Hadzi inokandira mazai kubva kutanga kwaKubvumbi kusvika pakupera kwaGunyana. Anokwanisa kukandira mazai anosvika gumi panguva. Kana Pava achigara muutapwa, ipapo mumwaka mumwe anowanzoisa mazai kusvika katatu. Mazai anokura mukati memazuva makumi maviri nemasere.
• Varume vanotanga kusiyana nevakadzi mushure mekuyaruka, ndiko kuti, anenge makore matatu vaberekwa, vanova neminhenga ine mavara mavara. Masikirwo ane varume vane mavara akajeka kuitira kuti vakwanise kukwezva vakadzi uye kutsvaga kutarisa kwavo.
• Madzimai ane mutsipa wegirinhi, dumbu jena neminhenga isina kujeka muruvara. Zvisikwa zvakagadzira ruvara rwakadaro rweshiri idzi kuitira kuti dzivande kubva kune zvikara, kudzivirira vana vavo. Mukadzi haasiye nhiyo dzake kwenguva yakareba, achivachengeta.
• Kubva kuvakadzi vanogara muutapwa, mazai anokandwa navo anogona kutorwa uye anoiswa muhuku nematoki. Zvinotendwa kuti vanonyatsoita basa re "nanny".
• Munguva yekusangana kwepeacocks. chengeta mumakeji akasiyanakuti varege kukuvadza dzimwe shiri. Varume panguva iyi vanoita zvehasha. Kune vakadzi, nzvimbo dzakapatsanurwa dzakapatsanurwa dzakagadzirirwa kwadzinoberekera vana vadzo. Matanga anofanirwa kuve akasununguka uye akakura, sezvo peacocks asiri shiri diki.
• Pakupfimbana, pikoko rinotambanudza muswe, richikwezva vakadzi. Kana pikoko (peacock yechikadzi) ichida kuswedera pedyo, ipapo murume anomirira kusvikira abvuma kwaari.
• Panguva imwecheteyo, nyanzvi dzezvemhuka dzinocherechedza chokwadi chokuti, chaizvoizvo, Pavs haatarisiri kunyanya kumuswe pachawo. Kutarisa kwevakadzi kunoramba kuripo pahwaro hwayo, zvichibva zvaona zera remudiwa.

Mashoko Anofadza

• Masayendisiti akawana mashandiro emavara emaziso pamuswe wepikoko kutsika yokusvirana kweshiri. Murume, ane nhamba huru ye "maziso", anosarudzwa kakawanda nevakadzi. Masayendisiti echiFrench akatsanangura chokwadi ichi nenyaya yekuti mavara paminhenga imhando yechiratidzo che immune system. Ndiko kuti, zvinoitika kuti mukadzi anozvisarudzira murume ane utano hwakanaka.
• Nekunaka kwadzo kwese, mapikoko anewo anokanganisa. Iri ndiro izwi ravo rakaoma uye risinganzwisisike, rinofanana nekuchema kwekati kana creak yengoro isina kuvharwa. Shiri dzinonyanya kurira mvura isati yanaya, uye panguva yemitambo yekubatana inonyarara kuitira kuti irege kutyisa vasanangurwa vavo.
• Masayendisiti okuCanada akawana nzira yokukurukurirana nayo pakati peshiri idzi dzakanaka. it infrasonic chiratidzoizvo zvisingasvikike nenzeve dzevanhu. Inogadzirwa nevarume, nekuda kweminhenga yavo yemuswe.
• Peacock aipfuyiwa kubva kare. Aive kushongedzwa kwemapaki nemapindu evanokudzwa pasi rose. MuMiddle Ages, vakadzi vakashongedza zvipfeko zvavo neminhenga yepikoko, uye varwi vakashongedza ngowani dzavo.
• Kusvika muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX, nyama yevadiki yaionekwa sechinonaka uye yaipihwa kumapati nemabhora. Nokufamba kwenguva, nyama yepikoko yakatsiviwa neTurkey.
• VaHindu vanoisa shiri idzi sedzinoyera. MuSouth Asia, ivo vanokosheswa kuve yambiro pamusoro pekusvika kwetiger, nyoka, mabhanan'ana. Muna 1963 vakapiwa chimiro chechiratidzo chenyika.
• Mune dzimwe nyika, minhenga yeshiri inonzi “maziso adhiyabhorosi” uye inonzi inoratidza nhamo. MuEngland, vanotenda kuti kana pane peacock minhenga mumba, ipapo muridzi anogona kupinda mudambudziko. Uye kuvapo kwavo panhandare yemitambo zvechokwadi kuchatungamirira kukukundikana kwemutambo wacho.

Pasinei nezvose izvi kusarura uye mashura, unogona kuva nechokwadi chokuti kutaridzika kwepeacocks kuchapa munhu wese mufaro wakawanda.