Ita-iwe-iwe pachako siphon ye aquarium, marudzi ayo uye nzira yekugadzira

Nzvimbo yakanyanya kusvibiswa muaquariums ivhu. Iyo tsvina yevagari vemu aquarium uye zvakasara zvechikafu chisina kudyiwa nehove zvinogara pasi uye zvinounganidza ipapo. Nomuzvarirwo, yako aquarium inofanirwa kugara ichicheneswa kubva kune idzi tsvina dzehove. Chishandiso chakakosha - siphon - ichakubatsira iwe kuchenesa uye zvinobudirira ivhu re aquarium.

A siphon chishandiso chekuchenesa ivhu remu aquarium. Inosveta tsvina, silt netsvina yehove.

Mhando dzakasiyana dze aquarium siphons

Aquarium siphons ndeemhando mbiri:

• magetsi, anomhanya pamabhatiri;
• michina.

Mienzaniso inogona kusiyana zvishoma kubva kune imwe neimwe. Iyo sefa ine girazi uye hose, saka ivo vakafanana kwete mukuumbwa chete, asiwo munzira yekushandisa. Iyo sefa inofanirwa kudzikiswa mukati meiyo aquarium uye kuiswa yakatwasuka pazasi. Silt, tsvina, chikafu chakasara uye tsvina zvinozopedzisira zvayerera mugirazi negiravhiti, mushure mezvo zvinoyerera pasi pepombi uye mutangi remvura. Paunoona kuti mvura inobva mu aquarium ichipinda mugirazi yava chiedza uye yakachena, fambisa siphon nemaoko ako kune imwe nzvimbo yakasvibiswa.

Standard mechanical siphon ine hose uye silinda yepurasitiki inoonekera (girazi) kana funnel ine dhayamita ingangoita masendimita mashanu. Kana iyo dhayamita yegirazi idiki uye aquarium yakaderera, saka kwete chete tsvina ichapinda musiphon, asiwo matombo anowira mupombi. Chinodiwa ndechekuti siphon inofanirwa kuve yakajeka kuitira kuti iwe ugone kufambisa mudziyo kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo nenguva paunoona kuti mvura yakachena yave kutopinda mugirazi. Unogona kutenga siphon yeindasitiri pane chero chitoro chevanoda aquarium. Kune akawanda makambani anogadzira mafirita emhando.

Zvinoumba siphons

Kune ma siphons emaindasitiripasina hoses. Mune masiphoni akadaro, cylinder (funnel) inotsiviwa nevateresi vane tsvina, yakafanana nehomwe kana musungo. Pakutengesa kune zvakare mhando dzakashongedzerwa nemagetsi mota. Iyo siphon yemagetsi inoshandiswa nebhatiri. Nezve musimboti wekushanda, unogona kufananidzwa neavacuum cleaner.

Nenzira, naye iwe haudi bvisa mvura ye aquarium. Iyi vacuum cleaner inosveta mumvura, tsvina inoramba iri muhomwe (musungo), uye mvura yakacheneswa inobva yadzokera kuaquarium. Kazhinji, mhando dzakadaro dzevacuum cleaners dzinoshandiswa kuchenesa ivhu munzvimbo dzakadaro dzemvura, uko kune yakawandisa silt uye tsvina pasi, asi umo kazhinji kuchinja kwemvura kusingadiwi. Semuenzaniso, kana uri kukura mamwe marudzi eCryptocoryne, unoziva kuti vanoda mvura yakare ine acidic.

Sefa yemagetsi zvakare yakasununguka chaizvo kushandisa. Tsvina, tsvina uye silt zvinochengetwa muhomwe yehomwe, uye mvura yakachena inopfuura nepakati pemadziro enylon. Nesefa iyi, hauzodi kudira mvura yakasviba mugirazi uye woisefa nemucheka kana gauze kuitira kuti uchengetedze acidity muaquarium. Zvishandiso zvemagetsi zvakare zviri nyore mukuti haufanire kutarisa hose yekudonhedza, iyo nguva dzese inovavarira kusvetuka kubva mubhaketi uye kusvibisa zvese zvakatenderedza nemvura yakasviba, nekuti. Aya masiphoni haana hose.

Kutenda kune impeller-rotor, iwe unogona kugadzirisa kusimba kwekuyerera kwemvura iwe pachako. Zvisinei, siphon yemagetsi haina zvikomborero chete, asiwo zvisingabatsiri. Kukanganisa kwayo kukuru ndeyekuti inogona kushandiswa chete mu aquariums umo kureba kwembiru yemvura hakupfuuri 50 cm, kana zvisina kudaro mvura inopinda mubhatiri.

DIY aquarium siphon

Kana nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero iwe usina mukana wekutenga siphon ye aquarium, usaora mwoyo. Muchikamu chino, tichakuudza kuti ungaita sei kumba. Mabhenefiti makuru e siphon yakagadzirwa kumba ari kuchengetedza bhajeti remhuri uye shoma shoma yenguva yekuigadzira.

Kutanga zvinoda kugadzirira zvinhuizvo zvichatibatsira mubasa redu:

• bhodhoro repurasitiki risina chinhu rine cap;
• hose yakaoma (kureba kwepombi kuchaenderana nehuwandu hwe aquarium yako);
• banga;
• silicone yekuisa chisimbiso.

Pachikamu chekutanga chebasa, tinoda kugadzira funnel kubva mubhodhoro repurasitiki. Kuti uite izvi, cheka bhodhoro muhafu, mutsipa uye ushande sefuni. Chinhu chikuru cheiyo aquarium vacuum cleaner yakagadzirira.

Funnel size, maererano, uye ukuru hwebhodhoro, inogona kuva yakakura uye duku. Zvese zvinoenderana nehukuru hwe aquarium yako. Semuenzaniso, kune madiki emumvura, unogona kupfuudza nyore nebhodhoro rimwechete nehafu.

Kuita kuti funnel yako inyamwe mvura yakawanda kubva pasi pe aquarium, unogona kugadzira mupendero wakakomberedzwa pamupendero. Kuti uite izvi, cheka bhodhoro necheka risina kuenzana, uye zigzag kana kuita majekiseni akacheka. Asi kana ukasarudza iyi sarudzo, saka iwe unofanirwa kungwarira zvakanyanya mukuita kuchenesa aquarium. Chero kufamba kwako kusina hanya kunogona kukuvadza hove.

Pashure pacho, tinopfuurira kune imwe nhanho yebasa. Muchivharo chepurasitiki kubva mubhodhoro redu kugadzira gomba. Iyo dhayamita yegomba inofanira kuenzana nedhayamita yehosi. Zvakanaka, kana hose isingapfuuri nyore kupinda mukuvhura kwevhavha. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unovimbiswa kusununguka kubva pakudonha.

Siphon yedu inenge yakagadzirira. Isu tinoisa hose muvharo kubva mukati. Pakati pefunnel hapafanirwe kunge inopfuura 1,5-2 centimita yehurefu hwepombi. Hurefu hwasara hwepombi hunofanira kuva kunze. Kana kamwe kamwe iwe usingakwanise kugadzira gomba rakakwana repombi mu cap, unogona kushandisa yakajairwa silicone uye kuvhara musono, saka unobvisa kubuda kwemvura. Mushure mekunge silicone yaoma zvachose, yako aquarium siphon yakagadzirira.

Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza, zvisinei, kana yako aquarium yakadyarwa zvakanyanya nealgae, mune iyo kesi haudi sefa. Izvo zvinodikanwa kubvisa chete idzo nzvimbo dzevhu pasina zvinomera. Kuwanda kwekuchenesa kunoenderana nehuwandu hwevagari mu aquarium. Mushure mekuchenesa pasi ne siphon, usakanganwa kuwedzera mvura zvakanyanya sekudururwa.