Kuvhiyiwa kwembwa: maitiro, anesthesia, kugadzirisa uye nezvimwe

Tarisiro yekuvhiyiwa pamhuka inodiwa inogona kuita seyakaoma kune varidzi, asi kunzwisisa kuti kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa sei pambwa kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kutya uye kunetseka.

Ndeapi maoparesheni akajairika embwa?

 Mumakiriniki akawanda ezvokurapa kwezvipfuyo, kuvhiyiwa kunowanzoitika. Pakati pezvinonyanyozivikanwa kubatwa kwemazino uye kukanda kana kuvhiya. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwekuvhiyiwa uye hutano hwechipfuwo chako, vangangoda kurara muchipatara. 

Common Outpatient Surgery muImbwa 

Kazhinji mhuka inovaraidza inodzokera kumba zuva rimwe chete kana pane zvinotevera kupindira kwekuvhiya: 

• kubviswa kweganda neoplasms; 

• kuvhiya kurapwa kwemaronda;  

• mazino maitiro;  

• kukanda uye sterilization; 

• kuvhiyiwa maziso.

Kuvhiya kungada kugara muchipatara chepostoperative 

Zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu, imbwa inogona kubvumirwa kuenda kumba pazuva rekuvhiyiwa, kana kuti inogona kusiiwa muchipatara chemashure kwezuva rimwe kana kupfuura. Sezvo mutemo, izvi zvinoitika mushure mekuita zvinotevera:

•  kuvhiya kuvhiya panzeve; 

•  kuvhiyiwa kwemabvi; 

•  kuvhiya kuvhiyiwa kwekutsemuka; 

•  kudimburwa maoko nemakumbo.

Kuvhiya kunowanzoda kugara muchipatara chepostoperative

 Mushure memaitiro anotevera, imbwa, sekutonga, inoramba iri muchipatara usiku hwose:

•  kuvhiyiwa mudumbu; 

•  kuvhiyiwa kwemhino nehuro; 

•  musana uye kuvhiyiwa kweuropi; 

•  kuvhiyiwa mwoyo kana mapapu; 

•  kurapwa kweabscess yeparaanal gland kana sacculectomy.

Ndiani anoshandisa imbwa

Vese veterinarians vane marezinesi ekuvhiya uye vazhinji vacho mavhiya akanaka. Kuvhiya kwaanoitwa nachiremba kuchaenderana neruzivo rwake, kugadzikana, uye midziyo yaainayo. 

 Imbwa ingada kuvhiyiwa kuti chiremba wemhuka anoona chipfuyo asina kudzidziswa kuita. Muchiitiko ichi, anopa kutumira kune chiremba wezvipfuyo akavimbiswa. Mamwe maitiro ekuvhiya, akadai sealignment osteotomy yetibial plateau, anogona chete kuitwa nevanovhiya vakanyatsodzidziswa. 

Ndeupi rudzi rweanesthesia inopiwa imbwa

Sarudzo yeanesthesia yembwa ichaenderana nerudzi rwekuvhiya uye zvinodiwa nachiremba wemhuka. Kuvhiya kudiki kunogona kuitwa pasi pejekiseni rekunyaradza. Kumwe kuvhiya kwakawanda kunoshandisa musanganiswa wecanine gas anesthesia, injectable anesthetics, uye emunharaunda nerve blocks ne lidocaine kana bupivacaine. 

Vanachiremba vanoita mamwe maitiro, akadai semusana, hip, kana urinary tract kuvhiyiwa, vanogonawo kushandisa musana kana epidural block inovhara marwadzo munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri.

Imbwa kupora mushure mekuvhiyiwa: inguva yakadii iyo pet inoda

Nguva yekudzorera imbwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro avo ose, makore, uye rudzi rwekuvhiyiwa. Kuvhiyiwa kudiki, kusanganisira kubviswa kwekukura kweganda, spaying, mazino kana kuvhiyiwa kweziso, zvinogona kutora imbwa isingapfuure zuva rimwe kusvika maviri kuti apore. Kana achirwara kana kuti akavhiyiwa zvakanyanya, zvinogona kutora mazuva mashoma kusvika kumavhiki mashoma kuti apore. 

Imbwa dzinowanzotora nguva yakareba kuti dzipora kubva pakuvhiyiwa kwemapfupa nemusana nekuti masero ebhonzo netsinga anotora nguva yakareba kuti apore. Muchiitiko chekuvhiyiwa kwehudyu kana ibvi, kupora zvakakwana uye kudzokera kuhupenyu hwemazuva ose kunogona kutora mwedzi mitanhatu kusvika kusere. 

Nzira dzekudzorera dzakanyatsobatana nemamiriro akasununguka embwa uye kunyatsocherechedza mazano echiremba wemhuka. Iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti chipfuwo chazorora, kana kuchiisa mucheji, kwachazorora kusvika chapora.

Zvakakoshawo kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba wemhuka maererano nemishonga panguva yekupora. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzivirira matambudziko uye kukurumidza kupora.

Collar mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwembwa: mune iyo nyaya inofanira kupfekwa

"Joko rinonyadzisa" ndiro zita remadunhurirwa reElizabethan collar, saka isingadiwi nembwa. Iyi ipurasitiki yakaoma cone inopfekwa pamutsipa wembwa kuitira kuti irege kuvhiringidza kuporesa ronda mushure mekuvhiyiwa.  

Kunyangwe mhuka dzinovaraidza dzichivenga iyo inodzivirira collar, inoshanda basa rakakosha. Pasina iyo, imbwa inogona kutsenga nemumasono, kubvarura bhandeji, kana kutapurira ronda repashure. Izvi zvinozotungamira kune mamwe maoparesheni anodhura, kudiwa kwemishonga uye kurwadziwa. 

Pane dzimwe nzira dzepurasitiki collar iyo imbwa yako ingada zvirinani. Aya magumbeze epashure pekuvhiya uye makora anofema.

Imbwa kupora mushure mekuvhiyiwa: mamwe maitiro anodiwa here?

Canine rehabilitation chirango chitsva mukurapa kwemhuka. Zvingango batsira zvekurapa kwemuviri zvinosanganisira kupora kuri nyore, kukurumidza kudzoka kuhupenyu hwemazuva ese, uye kurwadziwa kushoma. 

Veterinarians vanowanzokurudzira kudzoreredza uye kurapwa kwemuviri kwembwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwemapfupa uye musana, asi vanogona kubatsira imbwa dzakamboita mamwe mavhivhi zvakare. Kunyangwe mushure mekushanda kwemuviri kurapwa kungave kusiri kudikanwa kune chipfuyo, zvichabatsira imbwa kupora nekukurumidza. 

Haasi ese makiriniki ezvezvipfuyo anopa kurapa kwepanyama, saka zvakakodzera kukurukura izvi nachiremba wemhuka kana kutsvaga nyanzvi yakasimbiswa kuburikidza nedatabase yepamhepo senge Canine Rehabilitation Institute directory.

Kudya kwembwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa

Kuvhiya kunogona kuva dambudziko guru pamuviri wemhuka, uye kudya kwakakodzera chikamu chinokosha chekugadzirisa. Kunze kwekunge zvichirayirwa nemumwe chiremba wemhuka, panguva yekudzorera zvakakosha kudyisa imbwa nekudya kwakakwana. 

Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, senge mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwedumbu kana imbwa isina simba kana kuti ine nzara, chiremba wemhuka anogona kukurudzira chikafu chakakosha chekudya. Izvo zvinodikanwa kutevera mirairo yese yenyanzvi uye kugara uchibatana naye kana paine kusava nechokwadi nezvehutano hwechipfuwo.

Onawo:

• Honye mumoyo wembwa: cardiac dirofilariasis
• kudzidziswa kwekutanga
• Kangani kugeza imbwa zvichienderana nerudzi rweganda uye jasi
• Chii chaunofanira kuita kana imbwa isingateereri muridzi wayo?