Kuongororwa kweguinea pigs

Guinea yenguruve kuongororwa inofanira kuitwa mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega nekuda kwekudzivirira. Asi, kana ukaona kuchinja kwemaitiro echipfuwo chako, unofanira kukurumidza kuonana nachiremba wemhuka. Muchikamu chino, tichaona kuti ndedzipi bvunzo uye dzinoitwa sei panguva yebvunzo? Ungagadzirira sei uye chii chaungaita iwe pachako? Ndeapi maitiro ari nani kupa kune veterinarian? 

Nzira yekutora sei guinea pig weti samples

Weti inogona kuwanikwa nekuisa guinea pig pamubhedha nehomwe yepurasitiki (yakaunyana). Kazhinji 1 awa yakakwana kuunganidza weti yakakwana yekuongorora. 

Ko guinea pig stool inoongororwa sei?

Chidzidzo ichi chinonyanya kudiwa chete kana uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uine boka guru remhuka dzinowanzochinja. Kana uine chipfuwo chimwe chete, kuongorora fecal hakuwanzoitiki. Feces inoda kuunganidzwa mushure mekudya kwemangwanani kwechipfuwo. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, keji inofanira kushambidzwa uye mabhedha abviswa. Unganidza tsvina ine tweezers woisa mugaba repurasitiki rakachena. 

Fecal analysis inoitwa nenzira mbiri.  

1. Kushandisa nzira yekupfumisa uchishandisa saturated sodium chloride solution (specific gravity - 1,2). 2 magiramu emarara akanyatsosanganiswa mugirazi (100 ml) ane shoma shoma ye sodium chloride solution (yakazara). Zvadaro girazi rinozadzwa nemhinduro yefurafura yemunyu, uye zviri mukati zvinokurudzirwa kusvikira zvinyoro. Mushure memamwe maminetsi mashanu, chivharo chinonyatsoiswa pamusoro pemhinduro, iyo iyo mazai anoyangarara emaparasite anogara. Mushure meimwe awa, girazi rekuvhara rinotorwa uye rinoongororwa ne microscope (5-1x magnification) .10. Parasitological kudzidza uchishandisa sedimentation nzira. 40 magiramu emupfudze anokurudzirwa mugirazi remvura (2 ml) kusvikira kusungirirwa kwehomogeneous kuumbwa, iyo inobva yasvibiswa kuburikidza neseve. Madonhwe mashomanana emvura yekugeza anowedzerwa kune filtrate, iyo inobva yagadziriswa kweawa imwe. Iyo yepamusoro yemvura inoraswa uye beaker inozadzwa zvakare nemvura uye yekugeza mvura. Imwe 5 awa gare gare, mvura inodururwa zvakare, uye iyo inonaya yakanyatsosanganiswa negirazi tsvimbo. Zvadaro madonhwe mashomanana emvura anoiswa pagirazi slide, yakasvibiswa nedonho re methylene blue solution (100%). Mhedzisiro yacho inoongororwa pasi pe 1x magnification microscope pasina chivharo chinotsvedza. Methylene bhuruu inoshandura zvirimwa uye tsvina yebhuruu-dema, uye mazai eparasite yero-brown.

Nzira yekutora guinea pig blood test

Iyi nzira inofanira kuitwa chete nenyanzvi! Tsoka yeguinea pig inodhonzwa pamusoro pegokora ne tourniquet, uye ipapo nhengo yemhuka inodhonzwa mberi. Kana zvichidikanwa, vhudzi pamusoro pevheini rakachekwa. Nzvimbo yejekiseni inoiswa disinfected ne swab yakanyikwa mudoro, uye tsono (nhamba 16) inonyatsoiswa.

 Kana chete 1 donho reropa rinodiwa, zvino rinotorwa zvakananga kubva paganda, nekungopinza mutsinga. 

Guinea yenguruve kuongorora ganda

Dzimwe nguva guinea pigs vanotambura nezvikwekwe. Iwe unogona kuona kana izvi zvakadaro nekuita ganda rekukwenya. Nzvimbo diki yeganda inokweshwa ne scalpel blade kusvika madonhwe eropa abuda. Zvimedu zveganda zvinozoiswa pagirazi slide, 10% potassium hydroxide solution inowedzerwa uye inoongororwa pasi pe microscope (2x magnification) maawa gumi gare gare. Chimwe chinetso cheganda chinowanzoitika fungal infections. Kuongororwa kwakarurama kunogoneka mune mycological laboratory. Iwe unogona kutenga bvunzo, asi haina kupa dhigirii yakakwana yekuvimbika.  

anesthesia yeguinea pig

Anesthesia inogona kuva jekiseni (mushonga unoshandiswa intramuscularly) kana kufemerwa (bandage ye gauze inoshandiswa). Zvisinei, muchiitiko chechipiri, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti gauze haina kubata mhino, sezvo mhinduro inogona kukuvadza mucous membrane. Usati washandisa anesthesia, guinea pig haifaniri kupiwa zvokudya kwemaawa gumi nemaviri. Kana ukashandisa huswa semubhedha, hunobviswawo. Mazuva mashoma pamberi peanesthesia, guinea pig inopiwa vhitamini C yakaderedzwa mumvura (12 - 1 mg / ml). Apo guinea yenguruve inomuka kubva kune anesthesia, inonzwa kuderera kwekushisa. Naizvozvo, mhuka yacho inoiswa padhi yekudziya kana kuiswa pasi pemwenje we infrared. Zvakakosha kuchengetedza kutonhora kwemuviri pa 2 degrees kusvikira kuzere kumuka. 

Nzira yekupa mushonga kune guinea pig

Dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kupa mushonga weguinea pig. Iwe unogona kushandisa spatula yakakosha iyo inopinzwa yakatwasuka mumuromo kuseri kweiyo incisors kuitira kuti ibude kune rumwe rutivi uye wozoitenderedza 90 degrees. Mhuka pachayo ichaisvina nemazino ayo. Gomba rinogadzirwa mu spatula iyo mushonga unobaiwa uchishandisa probe. Zvakakosha kupinza mushonga zvakanyatsonaka uye zvishoma nezvishoma, kana zvisina kudaro guinea pig inogona kudzipwa.