Golden Retriever

Iyo Golden Retriever ishamwari yepamoyo uye shamwari yepamoyo yemuvhimi. Ane hunhu, akadzikama, anotora mutambo wepfuti.

Hunhu hweGolden Retriever

Nguva dzekutanga

• Varidzi vakakodzera vegoridhe Retriever imhuri dzine vana, pamwe chete nevanhu vanoshingaira vanoda kubuda muzvisikwa uye kufamba kwenguva refu. Kune vekumba uye vatevedzeri vekufamba kwakasununguka kwehupenyu, imbwa ichakonzera kusagadzikana kupfuura manzwiro akanaka.
• Vamiriri verudzi urwu vanonyarara uye vane moyo murefu. Havasimudze ruzha pamusoro pezviduku uye havatsamwisi nekuhukura kukuru.
• Imbwa dzakangwara uye dzakangwara. Tora nzvimbo yechina mune rondedzero yemhando dzakanyanya kugadzirwa maererano naStanley Coren.
• Pakati pevavhimi, nhokwe dzegoridhe dzinofarira mukurumbira se "vatakuri" vakanakisisa vemhuka, vanokwanisa kufamba-famba vachitsvaka mhuka kunyange mumatenhere akaoma.
• Nekuda kwekuwanda kwaita kunyungudika, rudzi urwu haruna kukodzera kune mafeni ehutsanana husina kuchena uye vanorwara neallergies.
• Golden Retrievers vadzidzi vanokwanisa, vanobata zviri nyore kunyange zvinhu zvakanyanya kuoma. Nenguva yekudzidziswa kosi, vatungamiriri vakanaka, vanunuri uye injini dzekutsvaga dzinokura kubva mavari.
• Pasinei nehushamwari uye hushamwari, vanotora vanoda dzidzo uye ruoko rwakasimba. Imbwa isingazivi chiremera chatenzi inova isingadzoreki uye inogona kuunza zvinetso zvakawanda.
• Golden Retrievers vane rudo rwechokwadi rwemvura uye vanonakidzwa nekugeza mune chero muviri wakavhurika wemvura, uye kana ukafuratirwa, mumapuddles.
• Varidzi vanowanzodaidza zvipfuwo zvavo kungova goridhe - kubva kuChirungu "goridhe" (goridhe).

Vanotora zveGoridhe vavhimi vakangwara, varume vemhuri vasina kunaka uye shamwari dzakavimbika, dzinoteerera rudo uye maitiro emutsa kune ivo pachavo. Ndarama yakanyatsodzidziswa ichaita nokuzvidira basa ripi zvaro ratenzi uye panguva imwe cheteyo haizoiti sokunge kuti yaita chinhu chikurusa munyika. Mubairo chete unotarisirwa nevamiriri verudzi urwu nekuda kwekubatsira kwavo kutarisisa kwakapusa kwevanhu, uko kune vanotora kunonyanya kukosha kupfuura kunakidza kwakanyanya.

Nhoroondo yeGolden Retriever

Chinhu chikuru chinodiwa pakubuda kwerudzi rwacho chaive chishuwo chisingaperi chevarungu vechirungu pakuvhima. Muzana ramakore re19th, mafaro makuru eBritish neScottish Esquires aive mutambo-baiting uye kupfura-dhadha. Vezera ravo vanoremekedzwa vakanyangarika kwemazuva mumasango nemachakwi, vachiganza kune mumwe nemumwe pamusoro pemikombe yavo, pfuti uye, chokwadika, imbwa. Zvisinei, kana machinda akanga ane kurongeka kwakakwana nehounds, saka vavhimi vane makumbo mana, vakakwanisa kuwana zvihuta mumakwenzi eheather kana kushambira mushure medhadha rakawira mugungwa, vakanga vasina kukwana. Kudiwa kwezvokutengeserana kwakakonzera kugovera, uye nokukurumidza imbwa dzine shavi dzine ruvara rusina kujairika rwebhachi regoridhe dzakatanga kugura nemumipata yeScotland.

Kuonekwa kwevanotora goridhe serudzi rwakazvimiririra kazhinji kunosanganisirwa nezita raDudley Marjoribanks, ishe wekuScotland uye muchengeti wenguva pfupi weamateur. Ndiye airatidza nyika rudzi rutsva rwembwa yekuvhima, isingatyi mvura uye neunyanzvi kutora shiri ine mitsetse. Kwenguva yakareba yakaramba iri chakavanzika icho ropa rake rinoyerera mumawadhi aishe, kusvikira zvinyorwa zvakavanzika zvemabhuku ake edzinza zvakaziviswa pachena pakati pezana remakore rechi20. Sezvazvakazoitika, iyo Mvura Tweed Spaniel, Labrador, Bloodhound uye Flat-Coated Retriever vakapa majini avo kuGoldens. Panguva imwecheteyo, mwana wekutanga akawanikwa semugumisiro wekubatana neTweed-Water Spaniel uye Flat-Coated Retriever, iyo yaiva nejasi reyero.

Pakazosvika makumi maviri ezana remakore rapfuura, rudzi rwacho rwakanga rwatove rwakakurumbira kwete muEurope chete, asiwo pakati pevafudzi veNyika Itsva. Mukuwedzera, muU.SA neCanada, maitiro avo ekuonekwa kweGolden Retrievers akaumbwa. Saka, semuenzaniso, vanhu vekumhiri kwemakungwa vane yakawedzera uye yakasviba jasi ruvara vaisarudzwa. 

Vhidhiyo: Golden Retriever

Kuonekwa kweGolden Retriever

Golden Retrievers vakapombwa zvine mwero varume vakanaka vane chitarisiko chine mweya uye jasi remhando yepamusoro. MaGoridhe anokwereta kuzivikanwa kwavo kwete zvakanyanya kune runako rwavo sekuyedza kwevashambadziri. Rudzi urwu rwakanyanya kukurudzirwa neAmerican cinema. Zvakakwana kuti utarise akati wandei ecomedy melodramas akagadzirwa muU.SA kuti anzwisise: kana mhuri yeAmerica yakambofunga kutora imbwa, ipapo mu9 kesi kubva pagumi ichava yegoridhe Retriever.

Rudzi rwepabonde muvamiriri verudzi urwu runodudzwa. Kukura kwemukomana wepakati kubva 56-60 cm, uye uremu hwake hunogona kusvika 41 kg. Vasikana vakareruka zvakanyanya (avhareji uremu - 25-37 kg) uye madiki pane varume (kureba - 51-56 cm).

Kunyangwe kuvepo kwerudzi rumwechete chiyero chakatenderwa neFCI, nyanzvi dzinopatsanura goridhe rekutora mumhando nhatu:

• Chirungu;
• American;
• Canadian.

Vamiriri veboka rekutanga zvizvarwa zveFoggy Albion, vane makumbo makuru kwazvo uye dehenya rakakura. Ivo vanosiyana mune yakareruka jasi ruvara, kusvika kuchena. Irwo rudzi rwechiRungu runonyanyozivikanwa muEurope neRussia. Kuvakwa kwemawadhi evapfuri vekuAmerica hakunakidze, asi maGolden Retrievers "akagadzirwa muU.SA" anozvirumbidza nechimiro chakanaka uye chitarisiko chakanyanya kunaka. Panguva imwecheteyo, mumvuri wavo wejasi wakasviba pane wevaBritish. Chinhu chakasiyana cheCanadian Retrievers muviri wakaonda une kukura kwakaringana. Iyo jasi ruvara rwe "vaCanada" yakanyanya kuzara uye yakasviba kupfuura iyo ye "America".

musoro

Dehenya racho ihombe, convex-angular. Kuchinja kubva pahuma kusvika kumuromo kwakasiyana, kwakatsetseka. Iyo occiput yakatsetseka, matama ari flat. Muromo wemhuka yacho yakareba, kunyange, zvishoma nezvishoma inoputika kubva pachigadziko kusvika kumhino.

Lips

Dema, zvine mwero dense uye yakaoma. Muromo wepamusoro unorembera pamusoro pezasi, asi haupfuuri miganhu yeshaya. Miromo inovanza zvachose mazino nemazino embwa, ichiita zviduku zvishoma mumakona emuromo.

Shaya nemazino

Shaya dzeRetriever dzakasimba uye dzakafara zvakati wandei, dzine chigero chinodaidzwa kuti chikaruma. Mazino machena uye makuru. Iwo incisors ari mumutsara mumwe.

Nose

Iyo lobe yakakura, inofamba, dema. Mhino dzakashama.

nzeve

Yakareba zviri pakati nepakati, yakarembera, yakarembera pasi pamatama emhuka. Nheyo yenzeve yakapamhama, muromo wakatetepa, wakatsetseka-wakatenderedzwa. Postav - zvishoma pamusoro pemutsara wemaziso.

Eyes

Yakakura, yakadzika-yakaiswa, yakatenderedzwa. Iyo Golden Retriever ine hungwaru, hushamwari kutarisa. Muvara weiris unobva kune brown kusvika kune yakasviba. Maziso akasviba, akaoma, pedyo nemboni yeziso. Mamiriro akakosha: mune imbwa inotarisa zvakananga mberi, machena emeso haafaniri kuonekwa.

Neck

Yakakura, yakagadzikwa yakakwirira uye yehurefu huri pakati nepakati. Mitsipa yekervical yakasimba, yakagadzirwa, hapana mapete uye sagging.

furemu

Vakuru vane muviri wakasimba, wakanyatsorukwa une tsandanyama dzakatanhamara. Kumashure kwegolden retrievers yakatwasuka, ine convex chiuno uye inonzi inosvava. Iyo croup yakakura, inotsvedza zvishoma, yakatenderedzwa. Chipfuva chine hupamhi huri pakati nepakati, hwakadzika zvakakwana. Mutsara wakaomeswa wedumbu unopera nepfupi uye yakanyatsosarudzwa inguinal zone.

Muswe

Yakareba zviri pakati nepakati, iine hwaro hwakafara, hwakakora uye muromo wakaita koni. Inowanikwa pazasi kumashure. MuGoridhe yakadzikama, muswe unodzikiswa; mune imwe inonakidza, inosimudzwa kusvika pamwero wemusana.

makumbo

Makumbo emberi ane tsandanyama, erudzi rwakaoma, akamira akati twasu. Mapendekete akasimba, ane mapendekete makuru uye akaiswa kumashure, akatsikirirwa kumuviri nemagokora. Iyo humeroscapular angle haipfuuri 90 °. Iwo mapasita ane simba, asi mapfupi, akaiswa pane zvishoma kurerekera.

Makumbo ekumashure akasimba, ane mamhasuru akanyatsokura, akaparadzaniswa kubva kune mumwe kune kure kure. Mahoki eGolden Retrievers akadzikira uye tarisa kumashure. Makumbo ekumberi neeshure ane size yepakati, akatenderedzwa. Mapadhi acho akakura, ane nzwara pfupi, zvigunwe zvemhuka zvakapetwa kuita bhora.

Golden Retriever Wool

Iyo jasi yeGolden Retriever inoratidzirwa nekuwedzera kuoma uye ine basa rekudzivirira mvura. Bvudzi rakakora zvakakwana uye rinonyatsoenderana nemuviri, richivanza rakapfuma undercoat pasi. Chimiro chejasi chinogona kuve chakatwasuka kana chine mwenje wave, uye kureba kwayo kunosiyana zvichienderana nechikamu chemuviri. Iyo yakareba jasi iri muchipfuva, nzeve, muviri, kumashure kwemakumbo ose mana, uyewo muchikamu chezasi chemuswe. Nzvimbo dzemuviri dzine bvudzi pfupi musoro, paws nedivi remberi remakumbo.

ruvara

Yese mimvuri yegoridhe inoonekwa sereferensi, kusvika pakuchinja kune runyoro ruvara. Mavara akareruka anogamuchirwa kune minhenga pamakumbo uye muswe feathering.

Huipi hunogona kuitika

Rondedzero yemhando dzehurema hunosanganisira chero kutsauka kubva pane zvakatemwa nechiyero. Saka, semuenzaniso, hazvidiwi kuti goridhe ritore rive nejasi shoma uye refu, mitsetse machena pachipfuva, pamwe chete nemeso akareruka uye akavharika. Huipi hunotevera hungave chikonzero chekusatendera mhuka kukwikwidza:

• square body;
• makumbo akareba kana mapfupi;
• malocclusion uye skewed rezasi rushaya;
• cryptorchidism;
• miromo, maziso nemhino, yakapendwa mune chero mumvuri kunze kwedema;
• chena "scarf" pamutsipa uye inopisa pahuma;
• dema jasi ruvara, pamwe nekuvapo kwemavara pairi;
• muswe unorembera.

Kutsamwiswa kana, pane kudaro, vanhu vanotya, mhuka dzine musoro muduku, nzeve pfupi uye mazino maduku hazvizoiti basa rakakomba.

Mufananidzo wegoridhe Retriever

Chimiro chegoridhe retriever

Panyaya yehuwandu hwekuongororwa kwerave kubva kuvaridzi, Golden Retrievers inenge iri pamberi pemarudzi ese. Zvamazvirokwazvo, muvengi wembwa anopwiswa bedzi anogona kufumura zvikanganiso muava vakangwara vane hunhu hwakanaka. Kana vari vadi vemhukawo zvavo, goridhe ravo rinoronza nekupfava kwavo uye nendangariro dzinoshamisa dzezviso. Kana imwe yeshamwari dzako yakabata chipfuwo chako nekunakirwa kana kumuvaraidza nemutambo usingaremekedzi, unogona kuva nechokwadi chekuti mutoreri haakanganwi kuwedzera mafuta "pamwe" kune karma yeshamwari iyi.

Akadzikama uye akadzikama muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, vamiriri verudzi urwu vanoedza kuchengetedza chiratidzo chavo kunyangwe mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara. Havana kupesana zvachose uye vakagadzirira kuwirirana nemhuka ipi neipi ine makumbo mana isingaratidzi hutsinye hwakazaruka. Kunyangwe munguva dzakanyanya kunetsa, Goldens anosarudza kugadzirisa nyaya murunyararo. Mutakuri wegoridhe anogomera uye akanamatira kune muvengi nemudziyo chinhu chinobva munzvimbo yekufungidzira.

Rudzi urwu runowanzo kukurudzirwa kuchengeta mumhuri dzine vana, sehukama nezera diki, mhuka dzakarurama uye dzine moyo murefu sezvinobvira. Zvechokwadi, kuvimba nembwa nevana haisi chisarudzo chekuchenjera, asi vana vane makore matatu vanotamba vanogona kusiiwa kwaari. Golden retrievers inotarisa kunyanya kuvanhu. Ndizvo zvavanoda kufamba-famba, kugoverana mufaro wavo nenhamo. Nechikonzero ichi, magoridhe anowanzo kukwezvwa kune inoshanda canistherapy. Shaggy "antidepressants" vanofara kuonana nevarwere vari mumamiriro ekuora mwoyo kwenguva refu, vachivapa manzwiro akajeka uye zvishoma nezvishoma vachidzokera kwavari mufaro wekuvapo.

MaGolden Retrievers akajairika vanhu vane sanguine vasina hunhu hwehunhu hwakadai sekufungirana uye kungwarira. Vatorwa muvarume ava vane rustic vakanaka vanomutsa kuda kuziva uye kupisa kufarira, saka kana goridhe rikagara mumba mako, svika pakubvuma kuti hazvishande semurindi wenharaunda uye zvinhu zvenyama.

Dzidzo uye kudzidziswa

Masikirwo ezvinotakura goridhe haana kuvatadzisa kungwara uye ndangariro, saka imbwa inobata chero zvidzidzo panhunzi. Chinhu chekutanga kutanga kudzidzisa Golden Retriever puppy kuteerera: mhuka inofanira kunzwisisa izvo zvinobvumirwa uye zvisingabvumirwi. Usapa kune chido chechinguva chekubvisa zvose zvinorambidzwa uye pamper mucheche, sekutaura, semusiyano. Puppy pranks inokurumidza kumira kuita senge inonakidza mushure mekunge imbwa ye40-kilogram yatanga kuidzidzira.

Mumwedzi yekutanga yehupenyu, retriever vacheche vanoedza kuravira zvinhu zvakavapoteredza, saka edza kuburitsa zvinorehwa ne "Fu!" Raira kuchipfuyo nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Avo vanoona muvhimi weramangwana muGolden Retriever vachafanira kuenda kune zvakasikwa kakawanda. Imbwa ichakwanisa kudzidza kutsvaga nekuunza shiri ine mitsetse chete kana yaiona ichirarama. Pakutanga, unyanzvi hunoshandiswa pamadhende uye dummies: vanokanda scarecrow yekumba pamba kuitira kuti aite kuti ade kubata chinhu chisingazivikanwe uye chiratidze kumuridzi. Vanobva vaenderera mberi zvakanaka vachitora uye kutora chikamu mukuvhima.

Vana vane mwedzi mitanhatu vanogona kudzidziswa kushambira uye kuridza muridzo, uye zvichava nani kana pro akazviita. Mwedzi gumi nemiviri ndiyo zera rakanakisa rekutanga kudzidzisa kutsungirira kwembwa yako, sezvo achizogara achihwandira pakuvhima kuti asatyise mutambo. Murairo wokuti “Rara pasi!” haishande mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro. Zvakakwana kuti chipfuwo chigare pedyo newe. Memory kurovedza maekisesaizi anoonekwa seakakosha kwazvo, sezvo iyo yegoridhe Retriever haigone kuwana mutambo chete nekunhuhwirira.

Kugadziriswa nekutarisira

Kunyangwe iyo hunyanzvi hukuru hwevanotora goridhe hwagara huchivhima, hazvifanirwe zvachose kuti varidzi vemazuva ano veava "vashandi" vane shaggy vatore pfuti. Mijaho inoneta nomumasango nemachakwi inogona kutsiviwa zviri nyore nekufamba kwenguva refu mumapaki nemafuro. Zvakanaka kana iwe ukaendesa imbwa yako kune imwe nyika imba, kure nefreeway, kwaanogona kumhanya achitenderera sezvaanogona. Ingo usaedza kushandura chipfuyo chako kuita chipfuwo wochiisa mudumba: mutakuri haakoshese kukurumidza kwako uye kuora mwoyo - saka tora imbwa mumba uye usamunyima kambani yake.

Kuchengeta goridhe rekudzosera mufurati imhando yekuedzwa kwemuridzi wemutoro uye kushingairira, sezvo kushomeka kwenzvimbo yemahara, kuita zvemuviri uye zvinoonekwa zvichafanirwa kubhadharwa nemhuka neyakajairwa promenades yakasanganiswa nekuita zvemuviri. Nekuda kwehunhu hwavo hwekubuda, Golden Retrievers haibati kusurukirwa zvakanaka. Mhuka dzinoputira kusava nechokwadi kwadzo uye kutya pazvinhu zvakavakomberedza: dzinotsenga fenicha newaya, dzinopamba shangu. Chirango chakaipisisa chingapiwa nomuridzi wegoridhe ndechokumupfigira mumadziro mana oenda kubasa akadzikama. Kune vanoita basa, vashandi vebasa, vafambi uye vamwe vanhu vakabatikana, goridhe rekudzosera sechipfuyo isarudzo isingagamuchirwe.

Zvausingaite neGolden Retriever:

• bvumira vana kuti vagare pambwa yakakura, sezvo kudzvinyirirwa kunogadzirwa nemuviri wemwana kunogona kuita kuti musana wembwa uwedzere;
• kupuruzira puppy mumusoro uye kuisa collar pamusoro wake, izvo zvinotungamirira pakuumbwa kusina kururama kweseti yenzeve;
• dhonza mwana nemakumbo kana kuedza kuisimudza, kugadzirisa ruoko pasi pechipfuva.

Golden Retriever Hutsanana

Dambudziko guru remuridzi wegolden retriever ndiro jasi remhuka yake. Munguva yekudurura, iyo yegoridhe inosiya mavara akapfava pese pazvinogoneka, uye zuva nezuva kukwesha hakuite zvishoma kubatsira pano. Pane nzira mbiri chete dzekubuda mumamiriro ezvinhu aya: usatenga goridhe retriever zvachose, kana kushivirira nechinhu ichi chembwa uye kutenga ine simba yekutsvaira yekuchenesa kuchenesa zvimedu mushure mayo nguva nenguva.

Geza iyo yekudurura retriever kaviri pazuva nebhurashi uye mitt kuunganidza bvudzi. Iyo dense undercoat inobviswa ne furminator kana slicker. Kuti ubvise kunhuhwirira kwembwa kubva mumvere dzemakwai, unogona kuinyorovesa nemhinduro yakagadzirirwa maererano nekamukira kanotevera:

• kusanganisa girazi remvura negirazi yevodka;
• wedzera 2 tablespoons yevhiniga essence;
• wedzera 1 teaspoon yemunyu uye zunza.

Munguva dziri pakati pema molts, jasi remhuka haridi kutarisirwa kwekuchenjerera, asi kakati wandei pasvondo iwe uchiri kupeta kuburikidza ne "fur jasi" rembwa. Magoridhe anopiwa kugeza kamwe chete pamwedzi uye izvi zvakakwana. Mushure mekugeza, chipfuyo chinogona kupfupikiswa zvishoma jasi. Bvudzi rinochekwa kubva pasi kumusoro, kutanga kubva pamutsipa. Hazvibvumirwi kufamba nekasi pamwe chete neminhenga pamakumbo, uye "panty" yembwa. Bvudzi rinokura pakati pezvigunwe uye pasi pemuswe rinofanirawo kugadziriswa nguva dzose.

Maziso nenzeve dzevazhinji veGolden Retrievers hazvina dambudziko, saka kuongororwa kwevhiki nevhiki kwakakwana kwavari. Kana tsvina yakaungana munzeve funnel, inogona kubviswa nemucheka uye mvura yakabikwa. Chilled tea mashizha akakodzera kurapa maziso. Kukwesha mazino egoridhe ibasa rakaoma asi rinodiwa. Kana zvisingakwanisi kuchenesa muromo wemukanwa nenzira yechinyakare, unogona kupa nyaya iyi kuomesa chikafu kana mabiko akasarudzika, ayo akaomesesa zvidimbu anoita seabrasives "anodzima" plaque.

Kudyisa

Golden Retrievers inogona kudyiswa zvose zvigadzirwa zvechisikigo uye "kuoma". Muchiitiko chekutanga, inenge 50% yezvokudya inofanira kubva kune mapuroteni emhuka, kureva, nyama. Chimiro chezuva nezuva chechigadzirwa chinotarwa sezvinotevera: 10-20 magiramu enyama pakirogiramu yehuremu hwembwa. Hafu yasara ye “menu” yemazuva ese yeRetriever ine zviyo nemiriwo.

Nyama yembwa inosarudzwa yakaonda, ine nhamba yakawanda yetsinga uye cartilage. Nyama yemombe, gwayana, tsuro uye turkey zvakanakira. Offal zvakare haina kurambidzwa, asi nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwavanogona kutsamwisa, ivo vanounzwa mukudya zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvishoma nezvishoma.

Zvinokosha: maretrievers egoridhe anodyiswa mushure mekufamba, kwete pamberi payo.

Zviri nani kubika porridges dzakakora kubva mupunga uye buckwheat, iyo inogona kuwedzerwa miriwo yakabikwa. Dzungu, makarotsi, makabheji, turnips uye beet anonyanya kubatsira kune goridhe retrievers. Mumwaka, magidhi ekutanga anosanganiswa mu porridge. Hazvibvumirwi kuisa muzvokudya zvembwa yakakura yakaviriswa zvigadzirwa zvemukaka - kefir, yoghurt, cottage cheese. Mhuka dzine skeleton ichiri kuumbwa inoda yakawanda calcium, saka kusvika kumwedzi 4 yemukaka wekare (yakakwana uye sechikamu cheporridge) inosanganiswa mukudya kweGoldens maduku.

Menyu yezuva nezuva yemwana ane mwedzi mina: 4 g yenyama, 300 g yemichero nemichero yemiriwo kana miriwo yemiriwo (apuro + karoti), 100 g yeporridge mumukaka.

Kangani kudyisa Golden Retriever

Kusvikira kumwedzi mina, goridhe retriever puppies vanogamuchira zvokudya kashanu pazuva. Kutanga kubva pamwedzi mishanu, vacheche vanotamisirwa kudya mana pazuva. Vechidiki vane mwedzi mitanhatu vanodya katatu pazuva, uye nemwedzi misere, vana vanochinja zvachose kudya kaviri pazuva.

Paddock

Famba maretrievers egoridhe kweanenge maawa maviri pazuva. Muchiitiko ichi, hazvidikanwi zvachose kuchengeta nguva imwechete yekufamba. Semuenzaniso, kufamba kwemangwanani kunogona kuderedzwa kusvika kumaminitsi makumi matatu, uye kufamba kwemanheru, pane zvinopesana, kunogona kuwedzerwa kusvika awa nehafu. Kana mhuka ichigara muimba, zvino kusvika kumwedzi mina haifaniri kubvumirwa kuburuka uye kukwira masitepisi pachayo. Tora puppy yekufamba mumaoko ako uye uuye nayo mufurati nenzira imwecheteyo.

Vana vaduku vanoendeswa panze kakawanda kupfuura vanhu vakuru kuitira kuti vakudziridze unyanzvi hwekushandisa chimbuzi chekunze. Pakutanga, nzendo dzinoitwa kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzepaki, zvishoma nezvishoma dzichienda kumigwagwa yeguta ine vanhu vakawanda. Izvo zvakakosha kuti imbwa irege kuwira mukudonha pakuona kwevanhu uye ruzha rwezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji, saka iyo inowanzosangana nezviitiko zvezuva nezuva zvenzvimbo yemaguta, inokurumidza kudzidza kuvanzwisisa zvakakwana.

Golden retrievers nemvura

Zvitsva zvegoridhe zvinoda nzira dzemvura, saka panguva yekufamba mwana wembwa anoedza kuyera kudzika kwemvura yekutanga inouya. Saizvozvo, kana ukaona gomba rakazara nemvura munzira, zviri nani kudzivirira mhuka kubva mukumhanya nekuitora nekora uye kusimbisa kurambidzwa ne "Kwete!" command. Kana iyo nguva yakarasika, uye chipfuwo chave kutoshambira mugomba nesimba uye chikuru, danidzira pairi (iyo yakafanana "Fu!" murairo uchauya) uye ukande tambo pairi. Usakwira mumvura uye edza kudhonza imbwa kunze. Mirira kusvikira ateerera murairo pachake uye umurumbidze nokuda kwekuteerera. Asi kushambira mumvura yakashama hakufaniri kuregwa. Kushambira mudziva, rwizi kana dziva kune imbwa gymnastics uye psychotherapy mubhodhoro rimwe, saka kana uchienda pakupera kwevhiki mune zvakasikwa, inzwa wakasununguka kutora Goridhe newe.

Hutano uye Chirwere cheGolden Retrievers

Kumakiriniki ezvipfuyo, goridhe ndeimwe ye "zvinobatsira" mhuka dzinovaraidza, uye varidzi vadzo ndemumwe wevanowanzo shanyira vashanyi. Zvirwere zvikuru zvegolden retriever, inotaurwa munenge mabhuku ose ezvinyorwa, kuora kweretinal uye hip dysplasia. Zvisinei, chokwadi, rudzi urwu rune anenge gumi nemaviri ezvirwere zvakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, imbwa dzinowanzoonekwa dzine oncological uye mwoyo zvirwere, hypothyroidism, atopic dermatitis, von Willebrand chirwere nezvimwe zvirwere zvine ngozi.

Mukuwedzera, Golden Retrievers inowanzoita kufutisa. Kutarisana nemamiriro ezvirwere zvakakomba, uremu hwakanyanya hunoratidzika sechinhu chisingakuvadzi, kunyange zvazvo chaizvoizvo zvinhu zvose hazvina kunaka. Mhuka dzakawedzera pondo dzinorarama zvishoma, uye vanhu vakafuta vanotambura zvakanyanya kubva kune inogara inogara imbwa dzakura - arthritis. Ngozi yakakomba yakazara nemazino ane chirwere chemhuka. Abscess zvakajairika pazingamu kana zino rinoputika rinogona "kuparadzira" hutachiona kunhengo dzese dzemudumbu, pakupedzisira kumuendesa kudenga imbwa.

Nzira yekusarudza imbwa yeGolden Retriever

• Kuenda kukennel, zvishongedze neprintout yemhando yerudzi, kana zvirinani, tora nyanzvi newe kuti ikubatsire pakusarudza imbwa. Kana izvi zvisingaitike, taura chero ipi zvayo kennel clubs, apo iwe uchakurudzirwa muchengeti akavimbika.
• Vana vacheche vanogara nhaka kubva kuvabereki vavo kwete chete chitarisiko uye hunhu hwekuvhima, asiwo rudzi rwehunhu, saka kana uchitaura nemutengesi, simbirira pakuziva amai nababa vevana. Kana nyasha dzakadaro dzakarambwa kune mutengi, pane mukana mukuru wekuti pedigree yembwa ndeye-saka.
• Kune avo vanoona shamwari yemhuri yeramangwana mune yegoridhe Retriever, zviri nani kuwana mabheti ane hunyoro uye ane rudo. Varume vegoridhe vanosiyaniswa necharisma yavo yakajeka, asi hunhu hwavo hwakanyanya uye hwakasimba. Mukuwedzera, vakomana vakachenjera zvikuru mune zvose zvine chokuita nekuvhima.
• Hunhu hweAmerican neEuropean Retrievers hwakasiyana chaizvo - chengeta izvi mupfungwa kana uchitenga puppy. MaGoridhe anobva kuU.SA ane simba uye ane manzwiro. VekuEurope "vekuEurope" vanowedzera phlegmatic uye havatadze nekusagadzikana.
• Vafudzi vane mutoro vanokoshesa zita ravo pachavo vane vana vembwa vakanyatsogadzirirwa, vanodzivirira uye vanorapwa neAnthelmintic agents.

Mufananidzo wegoridhe Retriever puppies

Mari yegolden retriever inoita marii

Mhuka dzechipfuwo dzinoramba dzichinyanya kutaridzika sarudzo maererano nemutengo: kubva pa350 kusvika ku450 $. Zvinenge zvisingaonekwe nemaziso akaremara muchitarisiko zvakanyanya "kucheka" mutengo wegoridhe rekudzoreredza, izvo zvinonyanya kufadza kune avo vasingarote zvekuratidzira uye mazita emakwikwi uye vasingarambi kuchengetedza mari. Mitengo yekirasi yeshow inotangira pa600$ uye inopera mudunhu re900$. Imwe sarudzo yakagadzirirwa vatengi vane rupo imwana inowanikwa kubva mukuberekesa, ine kodzero yekuenderera mberi nekuberekesa. Mutengo wepuppy yakadaro ndeye 1100 - 1300 $.