Hairless guinea pigs Skinny naBaldwin - mufananidzo uye tsananguro yemhando dzisina kupfeka dzemhuka dzinovaraidza dzakafanana nemvuu

Muvanhu, mhanza yenguruve inokonzera kusanzwisisika. Vamwe vane chokwadi chokuti ganda ravo risina mvere rinokonzerwa nehosha isinganzwisisiki uye havazombobvumi kubata mhuka yakashama. Vamwe vanotenda kuti Sphinx guinea pig igonzo rinoyevedza uye vanofara kuva nemhuka yakasarudzika uye isina kujairika.

Mhodzi dzehairless guinea pig

Sezvo mhando dzenguruve dzisina kupfeka dzakazvarwa nguva pfupi yadarika. Parizvino, marudzi maviri chete emakonzo asina bvudzi akanyoreswa zviri pamutemo - Skinny naBaldwin.

Izvi zvinonakidza: kune dzinza reBaldwin rinonzi werewolf. Vana verewolf vanozvarwa vaine mhanza, asi sezvavanokura, vanotanga kuve nemvere. Sezvo zvisati zvave kukwanisa kugadzirisa rudzi rwemhuka idzi dzisina kujairika, nyanzvi dzakawanda uye vapfuri venguruve havazvizivi semhando yakazvimirira.

Bald guinea pigs: nhoroondo yemabviro emarudzi

Pasinei nenyaya yekuti marudzi ese eSphynx guinea pigs akafanana, imwe neimwe yemhando idzi ine nhoroondo yayo.

Skinny guinea pig

Kutsvaga nhoroondo yekuonekwa kwemhuka idzi dzinoshamisa, unofanira kudzokera shure munguva, kureva kusvika kumagumo emakumi manomwe ezana remakore rapfuura. Murabhoritari yeMontreal, rimwe remaguta makuru muCanada, nyanzvi dzakaita basa rekuberekesa neguinea nguruve. Vakaedza kugadzira mhando itsva yemakonzo, ayo aizosiyana nemhando dziripo pakuonekwa uye ruvara rusina kujairika.

Uye masayendisiti akabudirira, kunyange zvazvo chigumisiro chacho chakashamisa kunyange varimi pachavo. Muna 1978, vakadzi vatatu vaiva nevana panguva imwe chete, pakati peiyo nyanzvi dzakawana vana vasina kujairika, vasina zvachose mvere dzemakwai. Sezvineiwo, vakadzi vose vari vatatu vakabereka vana kubva kumurume mumwe chete, vanhuwo zvavo muchitarisiko. Vapfuri vakatsanangura vana vasinganzwisisike vane mhanza, asi havana kushinga kuvashandisa kuti vawedzere kubereka, vachifunga nezve kutaridzika kwavo senge netsaona genetic mutation. Uye vana vakanga vasina simba, vakakura zvishoma nezvishoma uye vakafa mushure mechinguva.

Zvichida nyika ingadai isina kumboziva nezvenguruve dzisina mvere kana nhoroondo isina kuzvidzokorora muna 1984. Imwe yehadzi yakabereka mwana ane mhanza, uye panguva ino masayendisiti akasarudza kushandisa mwana asina mvere kuti awedzere basa rekuberekesa. Kakasha kasina kupfeka kakanzi Skinny, zvinoreva kuti "mapfupa akafukidzwa neganda" kubva kuChirungu. Uye ndiye Skinny akaisa nheyo yenguruve itsva, isina mvere dzemakwai, iyo yakatumidzwa zita rake.

Zvakakosha: nguruve dzekutanga dzisina bvudzi dzeSkinny rudzi dzaive maalbino ane maziso matsvuku akajeka. Asi semugumisiro wekuyambuka mbeva dzisina kupfeka nehama dzine fluffy dzemavara akasiyana, zvaive zvichikwanisika kubereka mhuka dzisina mvere dzine dema, kirimu, chokoreti uye sirivheri-grey ganda.

Guinea yenguruve Baldwin

Rudzi rweBaldwin rwakatanga makore gumi gare gare kupfuura Skinny muguta rekuAmerica reSan Diego, uye zvakare inokwereta kutaridzika kwayo kune yakasikwa genetic mutation.

Carol Miller, muridzi wecrested guinea pig nursery, akasarudza kuyambuka mhuka dzake mbiri, dzaive neruvara rusina kujairika rweGoridhe Solid. Munguva yakafanira, vacheche vane utano, vakasimba vakaberekwa kumukadzi, uyo anenge akasvinura pakarepo akatanga kumhanya, achidzidza nezvenyika itsva yakavapoteredza.

Asi mazuva mashomanana vaberekwa, vana vaviri vacho vakangoerekana vabudisa makushe avo. Kutanga, muromo wevacheche wakaita mhanza, ipapo mvere dzakatanga kubuda kubva mumuviri wose, uye mushure mevhiki makonzo maduku akarasikirwa zvachose nejasi ravo.

Ashamiswa nechinhu ichi, Carol pakutanga aitya kuti vana vairwara nechirwere chaimbova chisingazivikanwi, asi akasarudza kusiya mhuka dzisina kujairika kuti dzione kukura kwavo. Kukushamisika kwemupfudzi, vacheche vakashama vakanga vachishanda uye vane simba, vane chido chekudya uye vakanga vasina kuderera mukukura nekukura kune vakoma nevanin'ina vavo. Hongu, uye kuongororwa nachiremba wemhuka kwakasimbisa kuti vana vasina mvere vane hutano hwakakwana.

Ipapo Mai Miller vakafunga kudzokorora kuedza uye zvakare vakayambuka vabereki vevacheche vane mhanza. Uye kune mufaro wemuridzi, chiitiko chakave chakabudirira, sezvo vana vakati wandei kubva kumarara matsva vakatangawo kuita mhanza nevhiki yekutanga yehupenyu. Carol akaziva kuti akanga aita netsaona rudzi rutsva rweguinea pigs uye mukadzi aifarira haana kutambisa nguva mukubereka.

Iyi ndiyo nzira yakaonekwa imwe rudzi rwenguruve dzisina kupfeka, inonzi Baldwin, kubva kuChirungu "bald", iyo inoshandura se "mhanza".

Kuonekwa kweguinea pigs

Skinnies uye Baldwins akafanana muchitarisiko, asi pane akati wandei maitiro anogona kusiyanisa aya marudzi.

Nguruve yakaonda yakaita sei

• muviri wakakora uye une tsandanyama, wakareba masendimita makumi matatu kusvika makumi matatu neshanu. Mhuka dzine huremu husingapfuuri kirogiramu imwe. Varume vakati kurei pane vakadzi;
• makumbo mapfupi ane zvigunwe zvinofambiswa;
• mhuka dzine musoro muhombe, mutsipa mupfupi nenzeve huru dzakaurungana. Maziso anoratidza, akatenderera muchimiro. Rudzi rweziso rinogona kuva chokoreti, dema kana ruby ​​​​tsvuku uye zvinoenderana nerudzi rwegonzo;
• ruvara rweganda runogona kuva chero: chena, kirimu, dema, ruvara rwepepuru, ruvara. Inobvumirwa, zvose monochromatic color, uye kuvapo kwemavara maviri kana matatu paganda remhuka;
• ganda rakapfava uye rakapfava nekuda kwekunyorova, kunenge kusinganzwisisike fluff inovhara muviri wese. Panogona kunge kune vhudzi pfupi pamusoro, mapendekete uye mutsipa wemagilts.

Baldwin nguruve inoratidzika sei?

• Makonzo erudzi rweBaldwin idiki zvishoma pane maSkinnies uye ane muviri wakanaka. Kureba kwemuviri wavo kunobva pamakumi maviri kusvika makumi maviri neshanu masendimita. Kurema kwemhuka hakupfuuri magiramu mazana masere;
• mhuka dzine musoro muhombe une hump pazambuko remhuno nenzeve huru dzakarembera. Maziso akatenderera, zvichienderana nemuvara, ruvara runogona kuva rutsvuku kana dema;
• kusiyana neSkinny, ganda raBaldwin harina kupfava uye rakapfava pakubata, asi rakafanana nerabha. Zvakare, nguruve dzerudzi urwu dzinosiyana kubva kuhama dzemhanza nehunhu hwakapetwa pamakumbo, munzvimbo yemafudzi uye pakorona;
• chero ruvara runobvumirwawo - kubva kune dema kusvika kune lilac kana chiedza beige.

Hunhu uye maitiro emhuka dzisina mvere

Vanhu vane rombo rakanaka rekuve varidzi vemakonzo aya anoshamisa vanotaura nezvezvipfuyo zvavo semhuka dzine rudo, dzakavimbika uye dzakangwara zvakanyanya.

Imhuka dzine ushamwari, dzinoda kuziva uye dzinoshamwaridzana. Havasi vane utsinye uye vasina kurwisana, saka vanofambidzana zvakanaka muimba imwe chete kwete chete nehama dzavo, asiwo nedzimwe mhuka, dzakadai se hamster, katsi kana imbwa duku. Varidzi vanowanzotarisa netsitsi kuti chipfuyo chavo chemhanza chinorara sei pasofa rimwe chete nekatsi kana imbwa, vachisveerera kumuviri wavo unodziya.

Hairless guinea pigs dzine hukama hwakakosha nemuridzi wadzo. Mhuka idzi dzinoda kutaurirana nguva dzose, uye varidzi vachazofanira kupa chipfuyo chavo chekunze kutarisirwa uye kutarisirwa. Iyo rodent ichafara kugara mumaoko emuridzi, ichitsiva musana wekupuruzira, ichiita manzwi ekupuruzira achiyeuchidza katsi purr.

Mhuka dzine mhanza dzine psyche isina kusimba uye inonzwa, uye haigone kumira nehutsinye nechisimba. Hutsinye kune mhuka inotungamirira kune chokwadi chokuti chipfuwo chinotanga kurwara uye chinogona kutofa. Zvakare, nguruve dzakashama dzinotya mhere mhere uye ruzha rukuru, saka haufanirwe kuvhundutsa rodent nekubatidza mimhanzi ine ruzha muimba kana kubatidza TV nesimba rakazara.

Vese Skinny naBaldwin vane hungwaru uye vane ndangariro dzakanaka. Mhuka dzinokurumidza kuyeuka uye dzinodavidza kuzita radzo. Pakuona muridzi wadzo wavanoda, mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinemhanza dzinowanzomira nemakumbo eshure uye nemuridzo wakanyarara dzinoratidza mufaro wadzo pakusangana naye.

Nekupa mubairo kumhuka yacho nekunakirwa, inogona kudzidziswa kuita manomano ari nyore, semuenzaniso, kusundira bhora kune muridzi kana kutenderedza axis yaro pakuraira.

Zvakakosha: pasinei neushamwari uye kushamwaridzana kune vasingazivi, nguruve dzine mhanza dzinongwarira uye dzisingavimbiki uye hadzina kunyanya kuifarira kana vasingazivi vachirova kana kuvatora.

Kuchengeta uye kugadzirisa kumba

Chaizvoizvo, iyo mitemo yekuchengeta yakashama nguruve yenguruve yakafanana neyehama dzavo dzakapfava. Asi, tichipihwa chokwadi chekuti mhuka idzi hadzina makushe, izvo zvinoreva kuti ganda ravo rakapfava uye rakapfava, pane akati wandei maficha ekuchengeta mhuka dzisina kupfeka.

Midziyo yepamba

Kuti uchengetedze makonzo emhanza, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kutenga kwete keji yakajairika, asi yakakosha terrarium. Saka mhuka inovaraidza ichadzivirirwa kubva kune zvinyorwa uye kushanduka kwekushisa, izvo zvinokanganisa hutano hwake. Hazvizove zvakanyanyisa kushongedza terrarium nemwenje wekupisa, pasi peiyo nguruve inogona kudziya mumwaka unotonhora.

Chishandiso chinosungirwa chemba yemhuka inovaraidza imba inodziya inodziya.

Kana iri yekuzadza, hazvidikanwi kuvhara pasi pecheji ne sawdust, mapuranga emapuranga kana shavings, sezvo vanogona kukwenya uye kutsamwisa ganda risina chinhu remhuka. Sepasi, zviri nani kushandisa uswa hwakapfava. Vamwe varidzi vanovhara pallet yeimba nemucheka kana tauro, asi iyi haisi mhinduro yakanaka kwazvo, sezvo zvinhu zvichafanira kuchinjwa zuva rega rega.

Kudyisa

Kudya kwe sphinx nguruve hakuna kusiyana nemenu yevamwe vavo fluffy. Makonzo anemhanza anodyawo uswa, zvinomera zvinyoro, miriwo nemichero. Asi nekuda kwekukurumidza kwemetabolism uye kudiwa kwekugara vachichengetedza tembiricha yemuviri wavo mukati memiganhu yakajairika, mhuka dzinoda chikafu chakawanda nemvura kupfuura nguruve dzakajairwa. Nokudaro, keji inofanira kugara iine uswa hutsva, hwemhando yepamusoro uye mvura yakachena.

Rodent body care

Mubvunzo mukuru unobvunzwa nevaridzi venguruve dzisina bvudzi ndewekuti iwe unofanirwa kugezesa chipfuyo chako kangani uye kana zvichikwanisika kuisa mhuka yacho kumvura nzira.

Makonzo akashama ane matinji akakosha anoburitsa chakavanzika cheganda chakakosha chinofukidza muviri wavo nefirimu rekudzivirira. Ichi chinhu chinonyorovesa ganda ravo, kuitira kuti rirege kuoma uye kuputika hakuumbi pairi. Uye kugeza nguva dzose kunosuka firimu rinodzivirira, uye ganda rinooma uye rinowanzoita kutsamwa.

Nokudaro, maitiro emvura haafaniri kuwanzogadzirirwa chipfuwo chisina kupfeka, kunyanya nekushandiswa kwe shampoos. Vapfuri vane ruzivo uye nyanzvi kazhinji havakurudzire kugezesa mhuka uye vanopa zano kuzvidzora pakupukuta miviri yavo nejira nyoro kana jira rakanyikwa mumvura.

Mamiriro akasiyana emhando dzisina mvere

Mhuka idzi hadzingove nechitarisiko chisina kujairika. Kune akati wandei maficha anoasiyanisa kubva kune akajairwa guinea pigs:

• Makonzo ane ganda rinonzwa nekutsva. Nokudaro, nzvimbo yavo yekugara inofanira kuiswa panzvimbo iyo isingasviki zuva rakananga, kana zvikasadaro mhuka inogona kupiswa;
• mhuka dzinovaraidza dzisina mvere hadzigoni kumira kutonhora. Kupisa muimba yavanochengeterwa hakufaniri kuwira pasi pe22 degrees;
• tembiricha yemuviri munguruve isina mvere inosvika 38-39 madhigirii, izvo zvakajairika kwavari;
• mbeva dzinoda kudyiswa zvakapetwa kaviri sevanhuwo zvavo, sezvo vane kukurumidza kwemasabolism;
• kuitira kuchengetedza tembiricha yemuviri yakasununguka ivo pachavo, mhuka dzinomanikidzwa kufamba nguva dzese uye dzozadza matura esimba, dzichigara dzichitora chikafu;
• semhuka dzinovaraidza, mhuka idzi dzakakwana kune vanhu vanorwara nemvere dzemakwai;
• kunyange hazvo nguruve dzisina mvere dziri rudzi rwekuberekeswa, hupenyu hwadzo hwakakwirira kudarika hwemaguinea pigs. Nekutarisirwa kwakanaka, makonzo asina mvere anogona kurarama makore mashanu kusvika mapfumbamwe;
• Nguruve dzakatetepa dzinozvarwa dzine mhanza dzakakwana, asi padzinokura, dzinozara nekanyoro-nyoro uye munyoro;
• Baldwins, pane zvinopesana, vanoberekwa vakafukidzwa nevhudzi, asi nemwedzi wokutanga wehupenyu vanova nemhanza zvachose.

Zvakakosha: jini rinokonzera kushayikwa kwemvere dzemakwai mumhuka idzi rinopfuura. Kana iwe ukayambuka guinea yenguruve isina mvere neyenguva dzose, ipapo vana vachafukidzwa nemvere, asi mune ramangwana vana vane mhanza vanogona kuberekwa kubva kwavari.

Mutengo wenguruve dzisina mvere

Sezvo mhando dzenguruve dzisina kupfeka dzichionekwa sedzisina kujairika uye dzisiri dzekunze, mutengo wadzo wakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura makonzo akajairwa.

Nguruve isina kupfeka inodhura avhareji yezviuru zvina kusvika zvipfumbamwe zveRubles.

Kukosha kwemhuka kunokonzerwa nehukadzi uye ruvara. Vanhukadzi vanodhura zvishoma pane varume. Uye kune munhu ane musanganiswa wemavara maviri kana matatu paganda, uchafanirwa kubhadhara mari yakawanda kupfuura yemhuka ine ruvara rumwe.

Nekuda kwemuviri wakasimba wakatenderedzwa uye muromo wakareba, mhanza yenguruve inoita semvuu kana Eeyore kubva kuWinnie the Pooh cartoon. Asi chitarisiko chakadaro uye chisina kujairika, chakasanganiswa nehushamwari uye runyararo chimiro, chinongobatsira kune chokwadi chekuti mukurumbira wavo pakati pevateveri uri kuwedzera gore rega rega.

Vhidhiyo: bald guinea pig Skinny

Vhidhiyo: bald guinea pig Baldwin