Helminthiasis mu katsi: zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Helminthiasis mumakati chinhu chinotyisa, haugoni kutaura zvakasiyana. Nehurombo, iri idambudziko rakajairika mumhuka dzinovaraidza, kunyanya katsi. Chii chinonzi tapeworms? Makonye etapeworm anotapurirana mumakatsi here? Uye mubvunzo unonyanya kukosha: sei kubvisa tapeworms?

Chii chinonzi tapeworms?

Tapeworms ihonye refu refu. Mumuromo vane zvikorekedzo zvavanogadziriswa mudumbu remhuka. Dzinodya chikafu chinopinda mumuviri wekatsi. Kukwanisa kusvika 50 cm kureba, asi honye zhinji dzakura dzinokura kusvika pa20 cm. Sezvavanokura, zvikamu zvakaparadzana zvinotanga kubuda kubva mumuviri wetapeworm, iyo masayendisiti anodana proglottids. Ma<em>Proglott akaenzana netsanga yemupunga anodururwa kubva kuseri kwemuviri wegonye uye anopfuudzwa mutsvina yekatsi.

Kutapukirwa kwekatsi ine tapeworms kunoitika nenzira dzakawanda. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye kuburikidza nenhata. Makonye madiki anogona kubatwa nemakonye etapeworm. Kana katsi ikamedza nhata ine utachiona ichinanzva mvere dzayo, ipapo kachipembenene kaduku-duku kanopinda mumuviri pamwe chete nenhata, iyo ichakurumidza kukura kusvika pakukura kwehonye. Katsi inogona zvakare kubatwa nematepi nekudya mhuka diki yakaita setsindi kana mbeva.

Ko tapeworms inokanganisa sei katsi?

Kunyange zvazvo tapeworms mumakati inogona kukura kusvika kuhukuru hukuru, haifaniri kuonekwa seine ngozi neveterinarians. Chinhu ndechekuti ivo havakwanise kukonzeresa kukuvadza zvachose kune hutano hwemhuka, sekureva kwenyanzvi kubva kuDrake Veterinary Center (Drake Center yeVeterinary Care). Saka, kana katsi yako yakabatwa netapeworms, yakadai semakonye, ​​inotanga kuonda nokuti maparasite achadya kudya kwekudya. Dzimwe nguva tapeworms anoita nzira yavo kubva mudumbu diki uye mudumbu. Ipapo chipfuwo chinogona kutanga kurutsa, uye mhenyu inorarama ichabuda pamwe chete nemarutsi, zvichikonzera kutya kune muridzi wekati, uyo akanga asingazivi nezvehutachiona hwayo.

Ungaziva sei kana katsi ine tapeworms?

Nomuzvarirwo, zvikamu zvemuviri wetapeworms mumarutsi echipfuwo zvinoshanda sechiratidzo chisina kujeka chezvipembenene. Zvimwe zviratidzo zve helminthiasis mumakati zvinosanganisira kurasikirwa kusinganzwisisiki, asi proglottids ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa. Zvakaoma kusacherechedza zvikamu zvichena, semupunga, zvakazadzwa nezai zvemuviri wehonye mumarara ekati uye pamvere dziri pedyo ne anus. Iwe unogonawo kuona kuti mhuka yacho inoratidzika sei kukwenya kumashure kwemuviri pasi, sezvo zvipembenene zvinogumbura ganda mu anus, kunyange zvazvo maitiro aya anowanzoonekwa mumbwa.

Nzira yekurapa helminthiasis mumakati?

Sezvineiwo, helminthiasis inorapwa zviri nyore uye zvinobudirira. Kana katsi yako ine utachiona, chiremba wako wemhuka anokupa mushonga we deworming. Kazhinji inowanikwa sekugadzirira kwemuromo, asi dzimwe nguva nenzira yejekiseni.

Mushure mekutora antihelminthic mushonga, helminths inofa. Saizvozvo, iwe hauchazooni zviratidzo zvekuvapo kwavo mutireyi yekatsi. Mishonga yeAntihelminthic kazhinji haikonzeri chero mhedzisiro mukati, sekurutsa kana manyoka.

Ehe, zvakanakisa kuchengetedza katsi yako isina tapeworms zvachose. Ngozi yehelminthiasis yakaderedzwa zvakanyanya nekugara uchishandiswa kwenhata zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira uye kuchengetedza kwemba yemhuka. Tapeworms pachawo haatapurirane sedzihwa, semuenzaniso, asi anogona kutapurirwa (kuburikidza nenhata) kune dzimwe mhuka uye dzimwe nguva kuvanhu. Saizvozvowo, kana nhata ine utachiona ikamedzwa, imbwa inotapukirwa ne<em>helminthiasis. Kana iwe kana vana vako vakamedza nhata netsaona, iwewo unogona kutapukirwa.

Kune marudzi mangani emakonye?

Kune marudzi maviri etapeworms. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndiyo inonzi Dipylidium Caninum, sezvinotsanangurwa nenyanzvi kubva kuCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), iyo nyaya ino yakatsaurirwa.

Rudzi rwechipiri, runoisa njodzi yakanyanya, inonzi Echinococcus (Echinococcus). Sekureva kweCDC, cystic echinococcosis inokura nekuda kwehutachiona neiyo larval stage yeEchinococcus granulosus tapeworms, iyo inotakurwa nembwa, makwai, mombe, mbudzi, uye nguruve.

"Zvisinei nekuti chirwere ichi hachina zviratidzo, cystic echinococcosis inokura ine ngozi, zvishoma nezvishoma ichiwedzera kukura cysts muchiropa, mapapu uye dzimwe nhengo dzisingaonekwe nevarwere kwemakore," nyanzvi dzeCDC dzinodaro.

Imwe yakasiyana-siyana yeEchinococcus ndiyo Echinococcus multichamber, iyo inokonzera chirwere chinonzi alveolar echinococcosis. Vatakuri vemhando iyi yemaparasite makava, imbwa, katsi nemakonzo madiki. Mhosva dzechirwere muvanhu dzakanyanya kushomeka, asi dzakanyanya uye dzinoratidzwa nekukura kweparasitic tumors muchiropa, mapapu, uropi uye dzimwe nhengo. Alveolar echinococcosis inogona kuuraya kana ikasiyiwa isina kurapwa, maererano neCDC. Asi, zvinofadza, zviitiko zvakadaro hazviwanzoitiki.

Mamwe maparasitic worm mumakati

Tapeworms ingori imwe yemhando dzakawanda dzemakonye anotapurira mhuka. Sangano reInternational Cat Care Organisation rinoratidza mamwe marudzi akati wandei emakonye anowanikwa mumhuka:

• Makonye anotenderera. Kazhinji inowanikwa mumakati. Kittens dzinotapukirwa nadzo nemukaka waamai vadzo. Mhuka yakura inobatwa nekudya mbeva ine utachiona.
• Nematode. Inonyanya kuwanikwa mumbwa, asiwo inowanikwa mumakati. Iwo madiki uye, sematepi, anogara mudumbu remhuka. Vanodya paropa remhuka, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kukushaya ropa. Utachiona hunoitika nekudyiwa kwemazai kana mhunga dzenematodes.
• Makonye asiri emudumbu. Pulmonary, cardiac uye ocular, kugara munzvimbo dzinoenderana dzemuviri wemhuka.

Kutaura nezvemakonye anogara mumuviri wemhuka anogona kukonzera kusvotwa muvaridzi vedumbu rakasimba. Neraki, kunyangwe hukuru hwavo hukuru, maparasitic worms ari nyore kubvisa, uye hapana mhedzisiro yehutano yenguva refu yekunetseka nayo. Chinhu chakanakisa chaunogona kuitira katsi kunyatso tarisa maitiro ayo. Kuchinja kamwe kamwe mumufambiro wake kungaratidza zvinetso zvoutano. Ichi ndicho chikonzero kuongororwa kwachiremba wemhuka nguva dzose kwakakosha.