Hiccups mumbwa. Kuita sei?

Hiccups mumbwa kuputika kwemhasuru dze intercostal. Mukati mekuita hiccups, tsinga dzetsinga dzinopfuura kubva muvagus nerve mu diaphragm kuenda kuuropi nekumashure, zvichiita kuti tsandanyama dzepectoral dzibatane. Nzvimbo yekufema inorasikirwa nekutonga pamusoro pavo, izvo zvinotungamirira kukusaita kwekufema kwakazara, nokuti nekuda kwekuputika kwemhasuru, glottis iri pakati pemakumbo ezwi inovhara uye inodzivirira okisijeni kubva zvachose kupinda mumapapu. Izvi zvinoburitsa hunhu hwehiccup ruzha.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, hiccups haisi kutyisidzira upenyu uye haisi chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba, asi zvakanakisisa kuziva zvikonzero zve "kuchengetedza" uye "ngozi" hiccups.

safe hiccups

Maitiro e hiccups imhando yedenderedzwa rakashata: mhasuru dzakasimba dzinotsamwisa vagus nerve, uye iyo, zvakare, inoita kuti vabatane zvakanyanya, saka izvo zvinokonzeresa hiccups zvinogara zvichibatanidzwa nekunyanyisa:

• Hiccups paanenge akarara kwenguva refu (somuenzaniso, kana imbwa yakarara) inogona kuitika kubva panzvimbo isina kugadzikana yemuviri umo nhengo dzomukati dzinodzvinyirira pa diaphragm;

• Zvakare, hiccups inogona kukonzerwa ne hypothermia, sezvo mukutonhora mhasuru dzinosimuka kuti dzirambe dzichidziya;

• Kutya kana kufara kwakanyanya kunogonawo kutungamirira kune hiccups nokuda kwechikonzero chakafanana ne hypothermia. Sezvineiwo, imbwa yakarara ingatanga kukoira nemhaka yehope dzinotyisa;

• Imwe yemhando dzakajairika dzehiccups - hiccups mushure mekudya - inosanganiswa nekutsamwiswa kwemadziro esophagus uye mudumbu. Imbwa inogona kudya zvakanyanya kana kudya nekukurumidza pasina kutsenga, kana zvidimbu zvingave zvakakura uye zvisingaite. Mukuwedzera, mhuka dzinoshandura kune zvokudya zvakaoma zvinogona kusangana nematambudziko akafanana, kunyanya pazera rekutanga;

• Imbwa dzine pamuviri dzinowanzo hiccup nekuda kwekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwehutachiwana uye nhengo yekumanikidza pa vagus nerve.

Zvokuita?

Kuti ukunde hiccups, zvinodikanwa kushandura rhythm yekufema uye kubvisa kushushikana kwediaphragm:

• Hiccups kubva mukureva nhema kwenguva refu inogona kusunungurwa nekuchinja kwechimiro uye kuita basa remuviri (kumhanya kwakareruka, kutamba nebhora, kufamba nemakumbo eshure nemakumbo epamberi akasimudzwa).

• Kubva ku hypothermia, kufamba kwakasimba uye chero imwe nzira yekuwedzera tembiricha yemuviri (kuputira mugumbeze, shandisa pedhi yekudziya, hugs) ichabatsira.

• Hiccups kubva mumamiriro ezvinhu anonetsa anobviswa nekubvisa chikonzero: kumutsa imbwa kana iri kurara; tora kunzvimbo yakachengeteka yakanyarara kana vanhu, ruzha rwakapinza, mhuka dzakava chikonzero chekutya. Edza kudzikamisa iyo hiccuping pet neine rudo, yakadzikama inzwi uye zvinyoro nyoro shamhu.

• Hiccups mushure mekudya inogona kubviswa nekupa imbwa yako mvura inodziya yekunwa uye kukwiza dumbu rake. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kune puppies. Mai-imbwa inonanzva matumbu evana vayo kubva pakuzvarwa kuti ibvise kusagadzikana kupi zvako. Nokufamba kwenguva, basa iri rinogona kuitwa nemunhu.

Kazhinji "episodic" hiccups inofanira kugadzirisa mukati memaminitsi mashomanana ekutanga kana kutangwa kwekununura maitiro. Kana izvi zvisingaitiki kana kuti hiccups mumbwa inogara ichionekwa, unofanira kubvunza chiremba.

ngozi hiccups

Kutora nguva yakareba hiccups kunogona kuratidza matambudziko nekufema, kugaya, moyo uye yepakati tsinga masisitimu:

• Mune pneumonia uye bronchitis, nhengo dzechipfuva dzinogona kukanganisa vagus nerve, zvichiita kuti hiccups kwenguva refu;

• Nechironda chemudumbu, pancreatitis, gastritis, zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvemukati, mucosa yemudumbu inoputika uye mune dzimwe nguva inoshungurudza vagus nerve;

• Nemyocardial infarction, pamwe chete nezvimwe zviratidzo, hiccups inogona kutanga, izvo zvinokosha kuziva, zvichipiwa kuti imbwa dzine marwadzo akakwirira kupfuura vanhu - vangave vasingateereri marwadzo kwenguva refu;

• Nekukuvara kwehuropi, sitiroko, kuzvimba mukati metsinga tsinga, mitsipa inofa, ichikanganisa kutapurirana kwezvinofungwa, izvo zvinogona kugogodza pasi vagus nerve uye kukonzera hiccups;

• Nekudhakwa kwakanyanya, hiccups inomuka kubva pakusangana nezvinhu zvine ngozi pamuviri. Uturu hunogona kuitika nekukundikana kwakanyanya kwerenal, mishonga isina kukodzera, chepfu nemarara ezvigadzirwa zve microorganisms panguva yehutachiona.

Zvokuita?

Hiccups kwenguva refu inogona kurapwa chete nemishonga uye chete mushure mekunyatsoongororwa nenyanzvi. Haisi chirwere chakazvimirira, asi pamwe chete nezvimwe zviratidzo zvinodudzwa, inotaura nezvezvinetso mumuviri wembwa zvinoda kugadziriswa pakarepo.

10 May 2018

Yakagadziridzwa: Chikunguru 6, 2018