Nzira yekuve muchengeti wembwa

Kuberekesa imbwa dzakachena kunoramba kuri chinhu chakakurumbira, nemukana wekuita mari. Zvimwe ichava nyaya youpenyu kwauriwo? Isu tinopa kuti tifunge pekutangira mupfudzi uye kuti ndeapi matambudziko angamuka.

Ndezvipi zvimiro zvinofanirwa kusangana kuti uve mupfuri

Pazvakareruka, unova mupfudzi nguva iyo yako kana yekurenda pedigreed hure rine vana. Chimiro chikuru ndechokuti vabereki vose vanofanira kubvumirwa kubereka. Kugamuchirwa kwakadaro kunopihwa neimwe kana imwe cynological association, uye iyo yakakura uye yakasimba, iyo yakakwirira vana vanozokosheswa. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa muRussia:

• Russian Cynological Federation (RKF), inova mumiriri wepamutemo weInternational Cynological Federation FCI (Federation Cynologique Internationale);

• The Union of Cynological Organisations of Russia (SCOR), inova mumiriri wepamutemo weInternational Cynological Federation IKU (International Kennel Union)

Sangano rega rega rine rayo, kunyangwe maitiro akafanana ekubvumidzwa kubereka. Kunyanya, RKF ine zvinotevera:

• Panguva yekusangana, mukadzi haafanire kunge ari mukuru kune makore masere uye asiri pasi pe8, 18 kana 20 mwedzi, zvichienderana nekukura kwerudzi. Hapana kurambidzwa kwezera kune varume.

• Kuvepo kwedzinza rinozivikanwa nemubatanidzwa.

• mamaki maviri e conformation asiri pasi pe "chakanaka kwazvo" pazvitupa zvinoratidzwa uye mamaki maviri kubva pakuratidza kupfuya.

• Kubudirira kupedzwa kwekuyedzwa maitiro kana miedzo nemakwikwi, zvichienderana nerudzi.

Zvinodiwa here kuve chiremba wemhuka?

Iko hakuna zvinodiwa zvakadaro kune vapfuri vega, asi ichi chinhu chinodiwa pakuvhura nursery. Saka, muRKF vanoda zootechnical kana veterinary dzidzo, muSCOR - cynological kana veterinary dzidzo. Muridzi wekireshi anowana mamwe masimba: anogona kuronga mating uye activate litters, ane kodzero kune yake brand, anochengeta stud bhuku. Chokwadi, uye mari yenhengo yakakwira.

Chii chinonzi prefix yefekitari

Iyi imhando yechiratidzo chemuridzi. Hazvifanirwe kuburitsa prefix yefekitori, asi ishambadziro yakanaka, sezvo inowedzerwa kune zita remadunhurirwa remwana wega wega wakaberekerwa kwauri. Kuti uwane prefix yefekitori, unofanirwa kuuya nayo (uyezve, sarudzo dzinoverengeka dziri nani kana dzimwe dzatotorwa) uye tumira chikumbiro kumubatanidzwa wecynological.

Ndedzipi ngano dzinosangana nevatsva?

Kuva mupfuri kuri nyore

Iri basa rinoda kushanda nesimba uye nguva, uye hazvisi nyore kuribatanidza nemamwe mabasa. Iwe uchadikanwa kwete chete kutarisira imbwa, asiwo kutora chikamu mukuratidzira, kutaurirana nevamwe vapfuri, uye kugara uchivandudza ruzivo rwako nezverudzi. Zvakakodzera kutora kosi ye cynologists.

Inobatsira zvikuru

Yakawanda yemari inowanikwa kubva mukutengeswa kwevana inodyiwa nezviri mukati mevabereki vavo, pamwe nekuratidzira uye mapepa. Iri bhizinesi rakakodzera kuita kana iwe uchida imbwa zvakanyanya - hazvingaite kuunza super-purofiti.

Imbwa dzine kuberekwa nyore

Mubereki akanaka anogara achikoka chiremba wemhuka kuti abereke: kusarudzwa kwembwa dzakanyatsogadziriswa kwakatungamirira kuchinja mubumbiro ravo, uye kubereka kunowanzoitwa nematambudziko. Saka, imbwa dzine misoro mikuru maererano nekukura kwemuviri (bulldogs, Pekingese) kazhinji inofanira kuita chikamu cheKesariya.

Marara matsva anoonekwa kaviri pagore

Kuberekwa kwakadaro kunokonzera kukanganisa kusingagadzirisiki kuhutano hwehure uye kunotungamirira kukuberekwa kwevana vasina simba vane unhu husina kunaka. Uye zvakare, iyo Cynological Association haizive kusangana. Semuenzaniso, maererano nemitemo yeRKF, nguva yepakati pekuberekwa inofanira kunge inenge mazuva 300, uye muupenyu hwemukadzi haakwanisi kubereka kanopfuura ka6 (yakakurudzirwa - 3).

Ndivanaani varidzi vatema

Vanonzi vapfuri vasina kutendeseka avo:

• chengeta imbwa mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka, asina kuchena, famba zvishoma, chengetedza pazvokudya uye kurapwa;
• vakadzi vanoberekerwa pane imwe neimwe estrus, vachideredza nguva pakati peestrus nerubatsiro rwekugadzirira kwehomoni;
• kuita inbreeding, nekuda kwekuti vana vevana vanozvarwa vaine genetic abnormalities.

Ehe, cynological kushamwaridzana kunokurumidza kudzvanya zviitiko zvakadaro, saka vatema vapfuri, sekutonga, havatore pedigrees yembwa uye kutengesa puppies pasina magwaro.

Kurwisa “vashandi biyake” vakadaro inhau inokudzwa kumupfuri wose ane unyanzvi anoda mhuka.