Nzira yekudyisa sei guinea pig: kusarudza kudya kwakakodzera

Pasina mutsauko, varidzi vese vemakonzo aya anoyevedza vanofarira mubvunzo wekuti ungadyisa sei guinea pig. Mushure mezvose, kudya kwakakodzera ivimbiso yehutano hwakanaka uye hutano hwakanaka hwechipfuwo chako. Saka unomupa sei zvese izvi?

Chii chekusadyisa guinea pig

Kutanga zvakafanira ona kuti chipfuwo chinofanirwa kudyei chero nzira haifanirwe:

• Zvigadzirwa zvemukaka - kureva, zvose mukaka pachako uye yogurt, cheese, kefir, cottage cheese, etc. Kuvapa kune guinea nguruve chinhu chinowanzoitwa nevaridzi, uye ichi chikanganiso chikuru. Mhuka, hongu, haigoni kuwana chepfu, asi inovimbiswa kuwana manyoka, kuputika. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti guinea nguruve hadzina enzyme yekugaya lactose. Ndiko kuti, zvigadzirwa izvi hazvizounzi zvikomborero zvakadaro. Hongu, vana vanowanzodyiswa nemukaka, asi uyu ndiwo mukaka waamai. Uye zvino nguruve dzinodya kwavari kwemavhiki maviri, kwete zvakare.
• Nyama - chipfuwo chake hachizodyi. Chokwadi ndechekuti makonzo aya ane 100% vegetarians. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kunyangwe nechidimbu chenyama chakanakisa, muviri weguinea hauzoziva zvekuita.
• Mazai haasiwo kudya kwemakonzo aya. Nokudaro, pasinei nezvose zvinobatsira, hazvina musoro kuvarapa.
• Nzungu, mhodzi uye zviyo zvakare hazvidiwe, uye kune vazhinji varidzi vemakonzo ichi chokwadi kuwanikwa. Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa kuti nzungu chigadzirwa chine mafuta. Kufanana nemhodzi dzesunflower, nezvimwe zviyo. Uye chii chakazara nekushandiswa kwemafuta ezvokudya? Ndizvozvo: kufutisa, matambudziko nemoyo uye chiropa. Pazvishoma, kana iwe uchida kubata chipfuwo chako nechikafu chakadaro, unofanirwa kuita izvi mune zvishoma.
• Zviyo, zviyo zvemangwanani zvingaita sechinhu chinonaka chinofarirwa nenguruve. Zvisinei, hazvina utano zvachose kumakonzo. Uyezve, ivo vanewo zvinotapira uye makhahydrates.
• Kutaura nezveshuga uye zvigadzirwa zvirimo, izvi zvinorambidzwawo. Chinhu chimwe chete michero mitsva uye michero yakaita sevheji, mabhanana, nezvimwewo zvinobvumirwa, asi zvishoma. Uye zvihwitsi, semuenzaniso - chepfu! Kunyange zvishoma zvishoma zvavo zvinowedzera kuwedzera kweshuga muropa renguruve.
• Chingwa uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvakabikwa zvinewo shuga yakanatswa. Zvakare mukuumbwa mune zvinochengetedza, zvinosimudzira uye zvimwe zvinongedzo zvinokuvadza kune rodent. Mukuwedzera, chingwa chenguruve chakaoma zvikuru kugaya.
• Chikafu chemumagaba - zvese zvinongojeka pano sekunge nemasiwiti. Huwandu hwezvinowedzera muzvigadzirwa zvakadaro zvakakura zvekuti zvinouraya makonzo.
• Mbatata - inokuvadza chero ipi zvayo kune guinea pigs. Saka, midzi yezvirimwa ine starch, iyo ine ngozi kune idzi mhuka dzinovaraidza. Misoro, iyo muridzi angada kudyisa, ine chepfu zvachose!
• Kana iri mimwe miriwo, zvakakosha kuchengetedza nguruve kure neradishes uye radishes, anyanisi uye garlic, eggplant, horseradish. Dzese dzichakonzera indigestion.
• Chibereko zvakare hachibvumirwe zvese. Saka, pomegranate, mazambiringa, persimmon, lime, ndimu uye mazuva anofanira kubviswa kubva pakudya. Uye mapfupa kazhinji haagoneki, zvisinei kuti ndeapi chibereko.
• Pakati pemarimu, bhinzi uye peas zvinogona kuverengerwa kuchikamu che "taboo". Iyo yekupedzisira inonyanya kudiwa mumhando yakabikwa. Kana iri bhinzi, zvinotenderwa kurapa mashizha akasvibira chete.
• Howa dzinorambidzwawo. Uye mune chero chimiro, kwete chete mumagaba.
• Zvinoshamisa kuti, haasi ese masora anogona kupihwa guinea pigs. Sorrel, rhubarb, lavender, motherwort, serpentine, celandine, belladonna, wild rosemary, valerian, kudyara thistle, fern haifaniri kupiwa. Zvirimwa zvemumba hazvisiwo zvakanakisa sarudzo. Kufanana nematavi epaini, fir, oak, quince, spruce.

Nzira yekudyisa sei guinea pig: sarudza kudya kwakakodzera

С takatarisana nezvirambidzo, uye shanduko yasvika pakunzwisisa chekupa guinea pig can:

• Kutaura kudyisa guinea pig ramba uchifunga kuti uswa nehuswa hunofanirwa kuita ruzhinji rwegonzo rekudya. Kunyanya, ingangoita makumi manomwe neshanu muzana, nekuti iyi rodent inongova herbivorous being. Yese nzira yake yekugayira inofanogadzirira kugayiwa mafibhi. huswa hwakanaka huchashanda sechivimbiso chekuti guinea pig intestines inoshanda mukurongeka kwakakodzera. Uswa hwakadaro hunonhuhwirira, kwete hudiki uye husina guruva, husina matavi. Uswa hunofanira kupihwa rakachekwa kana kukungurutswa mumupumburu kuitira kuti risabatikane mumvere dzemhuka. Munguva yekudziya huswa huchadamburwa nekuputika. Somuenzaniso, sipinashi, dhiri, lettuce, parsley, alfalfa, nettle, clover, plantain, yarrow, sage, burdock, echinacea, chamomile. Izvo zvakare zvinogoneka mune diki kubata nehuwandu hwe dandelion, coltsfoot, mukaka thistle, gavakava, Ivan-tea, misoro yemakroti uye beet. Chinhu chikuru hachisi kuunganidza girinhi munzvimbo dziri pedyo nepedyo neapo akawanda anopfuura zvifambiso. Hapana munhu wose anoziva, asiwo pasi pemiti kuunganidza uswa hazvidiwi. Chiripo ndechekuti panowanzova nehuwandu hwematoto eshiri, zvichiita kuti pave nemakwenzi asina kunaka.
• Miti mitsva - inofanirwa kuverengera inenge 200 g zuva nezuva. munhamba inobvumirwa miriwo inosanganisira makarotsi, bhiti, gaka, zucchini, dzungu, fennel, parsnips, turnips, celery mune fomu tubers. Mari shoma inogamuchirwa ipai tomato, artichoke, bulgarian pepper, cauliflower, Jerusalem artichoke, swede. Kana ari marudzi machena emakabheji, inokurudzirwa kupa nekuchenjerera sezvo inogona kukanganisa maruva emukati. Curly chicory chigadzirwa chinodiwa zvakanyanya, nekuti ine zvakawanda zvicherwa, mashoma makabhohaidhiretsi uye zvakare mvura.
• Kuti kune michero, ivo vanodiwa kupa 2-4 nguva pavhiki. Zvibereko zvakasarudzwa mapeari, maapuro, plums, mazambiringa. Asi mazambiringa ane mbeu chete hazvifanirwe! Pineapple, tangerines, maranjisi, kiwi, mabhanana, maapricots uye mapichisi anogona kunge ari mudiki.
• А Zvino ngatitaurei nezvemabheri. Inobatsira yenguruve ndeye cherries, raspberries, blueberries, currants, strawberries. Mune diki diki iwe unogona kurapa yako pet sea buckthorn, gomo ash, gooseberry, blackberries, cranberries.
• Granulated inodikanwa kupa chikafu muyero 30-60 g zuva nezuva. Ichi chikafu chinotengeswa muzvitoro zvakakosha, uye chine ese anodiwa mamineral supplements kune rodent, pamwe nemavhitamini. Anobatsira nguruve zvikuru pakurodza mazino.

Nezve nuances yekudyisa kumba mamiriro

Ndeapi manuances ekudyisa guinea pigs?

• Mvura yemambure inofanira kunge iripo mumunwi zuva nezuva, uye zviri nani kuishandura zuva rega rega. Maererano nekutsvakurudza, munhu mukuru wenguruve ane utano anofanira kunwa zuva nezuva anenge 250 ml yemvura. Uye kana chipfuwo chiri panzvimbo, ipapo anonwa zvakanyanya kushingaira. Sei uye muzhizha. Mvura inofanira kunge iri mubhodhoro kana kusefa. Kunyanya kushandisa chinwiwa chakavharwa, nokuti mvura iri mairi haina kuipa. Asi zviri nani kutenga marudzi maviri ezvinwiwa - akavharwa uye akazaruka. Pamazuva anopisa, nguruve dzichafara kuderedza makumbo epamberi mumudziyo wakashama - uye nokudaro zorodza zvishoma.
• Kunyanya zvinokurudzirwa kudyisa chipfuyo panguva imwe chete. nguruve sekuratidzira kutsvagisa, kune izvi nekukurumidza kujaira. Kazhinji nyanzvi dzinodyisa gilts kaviri pazuva, asi vanhu vane pamuviri vanogona kuita katatu kana kana.
• Zviri nani kupa chipfuyo chaicho sezvaagadzirira kudya. Kana kuti unoda zvasara? bvisa pakarepo mushure mekudya, kana zvisina kudaro ivo vachaora. Mutemo wakadaro haushandi, zvichida, kune uswa.
• Kwete iwe unofanirwa kubata chipfuwo chako chete chikafu chakaoma kana uswa chete. chikafu chine muto chinofanira kunge chiripo. Uye inokurudzirwa zvakanyanya kutevedzera zviyero zvakaratidzwa mune ino chinyorwa.
• chikafu chinofanira kusukwa zvakanaka. Zvisinei, kubva paganda chikafu hachidi kucheneswa. Kunze kweizvozvo, unogona kuchenesa mhiripiri inotapira, iyo yakaoma kutsenga.
• Kufa nenzara nguruve haifaniri. Zvinotendwa, ko kana rodent iyi ikasadya zvakare maawa gumi nemasere, anofanira kuburitswa. Kuti hongu, nguva yakareba yakadaro yekurega kudya inoratidza zvinetso zvakakomba zveutano.
• Zvakanyanya zvinokurudzirwa kubata nguruve nematombo anokosha emaminerari anotengwa muchitoro chezoological. Uyu mushonga unobatsira kukuya mazino uye zvicherwa zvinoguta.
• Vanhu vane pamuviri vanorayirwa zvakasimba kupa rosehip infusion. Achapa rubatsiro rwakakura kumuviri waamai vane pamuviri.

Guinea pig iri muhusungwa inorarama avhareji yemakore mana kusvika masere. Uye iyi yakareba kupfuura, semuenzaniso, hamster. Zvisinei, inguva yakareba sei mhuka inorarama zvinoenderana, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, pakudya kwayo. Nokudaro, muridzi wacho anofanira kunyatsoteerera panguva ino.