Maitiro ekudyisa guppy fry uye maficha ekudyisa kubva maminetsi ekutanga ehupenyu

Guppies ihove dzemu aquarium, hadzina kuzvikudza. Kunyanya nekuti hazvina kuoma kuzvichengeta, vapfuri, kutanga nevanotangisa, vanovaberekera mumba mavo "madhamu". Chii chimwe chinokwezva guppies? Vane mavara akajeka asina kujairika, ari mafoni, saka kuvapo kwehove idzi kunoshongedza chero aquarium.

Guppy - viviparous hove: yakaumbwa kare mudumbu ramai guppy. Vanozvarwa vanenge vakanyatsoumbwa uye vanokwanisa kurarama vakazvimiririra. Maguppies madiki anonzi fry. Mushure mekuberekwa, vanoiswa mune imwe aquarium yakasiyana.

Iko mushure mekuzvarwa kuti aquarists ane mubvunzo unokosha: chii chekudyisa fry guppies.

Guppy nutritional features

Madiki guppies anoda kudyiswa zvakasiyana nevakuru. Kana iyo huru ichidyiswa kaviri pazuva, ipapo vana vanopiwa 5 kusvika ku6 nguva. Zvokudya panguva imwe chete zvinopa zvakawanda zvekudya pakarepo. Zvikasadaro, inogadzika pasi uye inogadzira mamiriro anotyisidzira hupenyu kune fry mu aquarium: mumvura. nitrogen yakawanda inogadzirwa, izvo zvichatungamirira kurufu rwevana vemaguppies. Mukuwedzera, kuchinja kwemvura kunofanira kuva zuva nezuva. Inofanira kutorwa chete kubva ku aquarium uko baba naamai vanoshambira.

Hazvidikanwi kutaura kuti kudyisa inyaya yakaoma zvikuru, sezvo fry yakagadzirira kudya zvokudya zvinopiwawo kuvanhu vakuru. Mubvunzo chete ndeyekukura kwechikafu ichi: chinofanira kunge chiri chiduku zvikuru, sezvo muromo weguppy fry uri muduku zvikuru. Kana iwe uchidyisa chikafu chakaoma, saka chinoda kukanyiwa pakati peminwe yako kuitira kuti chishanduke kuita guruva.

Iwe unogona kusarudza imwe sarudzo: kutenga chikafu chakakosha (Tetra MicroMin kana Sera Micropan) chakagadzirirwa kudyisa fry. Zvokudya zvose zviri pakati, saka haufaniri kuwedzera chero chinhu: fry yako ichawana kudya kwakakwana maererano nezera ravo.

Kune zvakare chinotsiva MicroMin, iyo ine mavitamini ose anodiwa kune guppies mumazuva ekutanga ehupenyu.

Kuti fry ikure yakazara, inoda kudyiswa zvakanyatsonaka. Unofanira kunyatsovateerera muvhiki yekutanga. Mukuwedzera, chiedza hachifaniri kuvharwa kunyange kweminiti, kana zvisina kudaro fry inogona kufa.

Nzira yekudyisa guppy fry pakutanga?

Madyiro aunoita mhuka dzinovaraidza mumazuva mashanu ekutanga zvinoenderana nekukura kwavo kuzere uye kukura. Usakanganwa kuvadyisa nenguva. Hove dzinofanira kuwana zvokudya chero nguva.

nane shandisa chikafu chipenyu:

• Inogona kuva guruva rinorarama ("ciliate shoe" yakakodzera, asi iwe unogona kuidyisa kwemazuva matatu kana mashanu).
• ma microworms awakazvikurira pamakarotsi akachekwa, kana kutengwa muchitoro chemhuka,
• nauplia, cortemia, rotifers (kukuya!).
• Zvokudya zvakaoma zvakakodzerawo, asi zvinofanira kushandiswa pakudyisa fry kamwe chete pavhiki.

Kwemazuva manomwe ekutanga, chikafu chinopiwa 4 kusvika ku5 nguva zuva nezuva. Muvhiki yechipiri, zvokudya zvina pazuva zvichava zvakakwana. Kubva zvino zvichienda mberi, unogona kuwedzera yakapwanyika bloodworm, tubifex, nematode, asi chikafu ichi chinowedzera chinogona kupiwa kamwe chete pavhiki.

Kune vakabatikana aquarists, tinokurudzira kutenga otomatiki feeder. Asi izvi hazvibvisi kubva pachisungo chekutarisa kuchena kweiyo aquarium.

Fry idya zvakanaka rarama zvinotsiva zvekudya, iyo iwe unogona kuzvibika iwe kumba: chicken yolk, mazai akaputika, yogurt nezvimwe zvokudya.

Nzira yekugadzirira sei zvinotsiva zvekudya?

1. clabber. Zadza chigadzirwa ichi nemvura inopisa. Iyo casein ichawedzera. Iyo clot inoguma inobatwa nemambure ane maseru madiki. Izvo zviri mukati zvinoshambidzwa zvakakwana kubva kune whey. Iwe unofanirwa kudyisa maguppies madiki kubva mumambure. Parinozununguswa, gore rinoita pamusoro pezvimedu zviduku zvezvokudya. Mvura iri mu aquarium haina kushatisa. Zvokudya zvinochengetwa mufiriji.
2. Yakaoma yakabikwa huku zai. Iyo yolk inotorwa uye yakakwizwa mu spoon. Mvura inofanira kutorwa kubva mu aquarium. Panzvimbo yepuni, unogona kushandisa gauze. Iyo yolk yakaputirwa inosaswa mumvura. Fry inodya guruva rezai rinoguma. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti mvura kubva kune yakadaro yekuwedzera chikafu inoshatisa nekukurumidza, ichafanirwa kuchinjwa kazhinji.
3. Iwe unogona zvakare kudyisa maguppies madiki nemazai akakweshwa. Nokuda kweizvi, mazai maviri anoshandiswa, ayo mashupuni maviri e nettle anowedzerwa. Yakaomeswa uye yakakwizwa zvakakwana. Iwe unogona kuwedzera hercules. Rara wakarara mumamililita zana emukaka unovira. Iyo yakawanda inoguma inorohwa. Mushure mekutonhora, unogona kupa fry. Zvasara zvinogona kuchengetwa mufiriji. Nguva yekuchengeta ishoma.
4. Fry kugara mu aquarium inogona kudyiswa nemukaka wakaoma. Iine mapuroteni akawanda anobatsira. Mukaka wenguva dzose unofanirwa kubuda mumvura yekugeza. Poda inoguma haigadzirike mumvura. Nokudaro, mumaawa mashomanana, hove dzinoidya pasina kana.
5. Guppies vanoda chizi. Sarudza kwete spicy. Haifanirwe kukwizwa ne grater ine masero madiki. Kana cheese ichigadziriswa, saka inofanira kuomeswa. Haufanire kuwedzera zvakawanda, nguva imwe chete. Kuwedzera kunogona kukanganisa kunaka kwemvura.

Zvinokurudzirwa kuti usadyisa fry nechikafu chakaoma mumwedzi wokutanga. Chinhu ndechekuti, haugone kuizadza nemazvo. Kuwedzera chikafu "kuora", kugadzira firimu panzvimbo yemvura ye aquarium. Haatendere mweya kupinda. Mukuwedzera, maguppies maduku haakwanisi kumedza chikafu chakadaro.

Chii chimwe chaunofanira kuziva pamusoro pekudyisa

Mubvunzo, chii chekudyisa guppy fry, inokosha mune ramangwana. Mushure memwedzi miviri, unogona kudyisa tubifex, daphnia, cyclops, thread algae. Zvokudya zvezvirimwa hazvikuvadzi. Kubva pane zvakagadzirirwa-zvakagadzirwa zvinyorwa, shandisa musanganiswa waGordon. Kubva pamazuva ekutanga iwe unoda kutarisa kuenzana kwezvokudya. Kana izvi zvikasaitwa, saka hapana hutano hwehutano huchawedzera kubatsira mukukura kwakakodzera kwefry. Hazvizogoneki kuwana ruvara rwakajeka, uye kuputsika kwemuswe hakuzosviki maitiro anodiwa.

Kuda kudyisa guppies zvichienderana nehuremu:

1. Kubva pakuberekwa uye mumazuva gumi nemana ekutanga, zvokudya zvakawanda, 14-50% yakawanda uremu.
2. Kubva pazuva rechigumi nemashanu kusvika pazera remwedzi miviri - kubva pa15 kusvika ku80%
3. Mushure memwedzi miviri - inenge 30%.
4. Apo maguppies akaparadzaniswa nepabonde, unoda kudya kunyange zvishoma - inenge 15% yehuremu.
5. Idzo fry dzakasiiwa sevagadziri dzinofanirwa kudyiswa nekuchenjerera, zvakanyanya kuderedza zvikamu: chikafu chinongova 3 kusvika ku5%.

Iwe unogona kufambisa yakura fry mune yakajairika aquarium mushure memwedzi mitatu. Vakuru guppies havazokwanisi kuvakuvadza.