Nzira yekuziva kuti turtle ine makore mangani, kusarudza zera nezviratidzo zvekunze

Kamba imhuka yakagara kwenguva refu. Pamba nekutarisirwa kwakanaka, chikara chinogona kurarama kusvika makore makumi mashanu. Varidzi vanochengeta makore echipfuyo kubva pazuva rakaziviswa nemupfuri, kana kubva pazuva rakatengwa. Iwe unogona kuziva kuti turtle yakakura sei, nhoroondo uye nzira yehupenyu iyo isingazivikanwi, nezviratidzo zvekunze.

Zviyero uye zera

Mucherechedzo wakapfava kukura kwechikamu cheshure chenhumbi dzokurwa nadzo dzemhuka. Zviyero zvinotorwa pakati nemutsara uchitevedza goko. Inofanira kuva yakarurama, pasina kufunga nezve bend ye carapace. Iyo paramita yemunhu inofananidzwa neavhareji kukosha kwerudzi.

Kusarudza zera rekamba yepanyika, sekamba yemvura yakachena inorimwa kumba, haishande nehukuru. Kuwana chikafu chakawanda, kugara patembiricha yakanaka gore rose, reptile inokura nekukurumidza kupfuura hama dzemusango. Chipfuyo chinogona kuoneka pamberi pehuwandu hwe data muhukuru.

Mhando dzakajairika dzehutu hwepamba - tsvuku-nzeve uye Central Asia, hadzisiana mukukura maitiro. Vana vachangozvarwa vanochochonya necarapace kureba 2,5-3 cm. Negore vanokura kusvika 5-6 cm. Pakazosvika gore rechipiri rehupenyu, mutsauko pakati pevakadzi nevarume unotanga kuonekwa. Mumhando idzi, vasikana vakakura. Varume vane makore maviri vanokura kusvika masendimita masere, vakadzi vane centimita imwe yakakura. Pakazosvika gore rechitatu, vakomana vanowana imwe 8 centimita, vasikana vanenge 2. Kubva mugore rechina, pasinei nehutano, mumwaka 5, turtles inokura ne 4 cm.

Pamwe pezvindori zvekukura

Goko remhuka yakasununguka inokambaira inokura zvakatenderedza. Nokudaro, nekuonekwa kwechikamu chepamusoro, munhu anogona kunzwisisa kuti chikara chakararama sei uye kwenguva yakareba sei. Kusimba kwemaitiro kunokonzerwa nemamiriro ekunze enzvimbo uye purogiramu yebasa rayo regore negore. Zvinokambaira zvemumba zvinogara munzvimbo dzakagadzikana uye hazvifiridzi panguva yakatarwa. Nhumbi dzavo dzokurwa hadzina kupfekwa uye kubvaruka, sezvo dzisingarwiswi nezvikara uye hadzina kusangana nenzvimbo dzakaipa. Kuti uone kuti turtle ine makore mangani negoko rayo, unofanirwa kugadzirisa mamiriro ehupenyu hweumwe munhu.

Chikamu chepamusoro chezvombo chinonzi carapace. Inosanganisira nhovo dzakakora, dzinoparadzaniswa nepakati. Iyo seams pakati pemahwendefa mumhuka kusvika kumakore mana ane chiedza, nezera anotanga kusviba. Masikirwo ari pagoko anokura kubva pakati, ndosaka centric grooves ichiumba pane imwe neimwe. Anonzi mhete dzekukura. Kuti uwane zera reiyo tsvuku-nzeve kana Central Asia torto negoko, unofanirwa kuverenga nhamba yeforo panhovo.

Herpetologists vanokurudzira kutora avhareji pakati penhamba yemhete panhovo dzinoverengeka, sezvo dzimwe nguva parameter haina kufanana.

Muvanhu vari pasi pemakore maviri ezera, muforo mutsva unoonekwa kamwe chete pamwedzi mitatu yega yega. Munguva iyi, turtle inogona kuumba 8-12 zvindori. Muchikara chakura, mhete imwe chete inooneka mumwedzi gumi nemiviri. Kamba dzisina kuvhakacha dzine mhete dzekukura dzisina kujeka dzine miganhu isina kujeka.

Zvimwe zviratidzo

Hunhu hwezvipikiri uye mamiriro ecarapace hazvizobatsiri pakuona zera chairo, asi vanogona kusiyanisa munhu akura kubva kune akakura. Muzvikara zvinokambaira zvakura, makuhwa akakura, akakura. Turtles diki dzinoshanda uye dzinoshanda, vanhu vakuru vanorarama mararamiro akayerwa.

Zviratidzo zvekukwegura:

• yakasakara, monolithic shell;
• scutes inotsvedza pasina mhete dzekukura;
• passive behaviour;
• kuoneka kupfeka pazvipikiri.

Mukuchera marudzi, carapace inokurumidza kuipa. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekukweshana nevhu apo mhuka inovaka nekushandisa pekugara.

Mune madiki matsvuku-ered turtles, ruvara rwakajeka, rwakazara. Nokufamba kwenguva, mavara akajeka anopera uye anobatanidza. Mavara matsvuku pamativi emusoro, izvo zvakapa mhando zita rayo, zvinogonawo kuratidza chikamu chekukura. Muhuduku, ivo vakatsvuka, gare gare ruvara runosviba uye runowana brown shades.

Zera rekamba maererano nemaitiro evanhu

Haufanire kuedza kutora fomuro inobvumira gore rehupenyu hwemhuka inokambaira kuenzaniswa neimwe nguva yemunhu. Nokuda kwechinangwa, zviri nani kuvimba nezvikamu zvekukura kwemhuka. Kumhuka inokambaira, izvi zvakanyanya kuoma pane zvinoyamwisa. Kune misiyano yakakura mumatanho ekukura kwemuviri wemunhu uye turtle.

Childhood inguva kubva pakuchechenya kusvika pakutanga kuyaruka. Kusiyana kwekutanga kwekuona pakati pevarume nevakadzi kunoonekwa kubva pazera remakore maviri. Paavhareji, nezera re5, zvinokambaira zvinokwanisa kubereka vana. Mukutapwa, tsvuku-nzeve uye Central Asia torto dzinorarama kusvika kumakore 25-30, vamwe vanhu, nekutarisira kwakanaka, vanosangana ne50th anniversary.

Zuva rekuzvarwa rechipiri rekamba rinogona kufananidzwa nemakore gumi emwana mukuona kwevanhu. Nezera remakore mashanu, hurongwa hwekubereka hunoumbwa zvakakwana mumhuka.

Ichi chikamu chinoenderana ne16th anniversary yemunhu. 20 nokuda kwechipfuwo chakafanana nemuridzi wayo 50. Mhuka mushure memakore makumi matatu inogona kunzi yakwegura, uye zvakakodzera kupa kuwedzera kutarisisa.

Kuenzanisa kwakakosha kune tsvuku-nzeve uye steppe turtles. Kune madzinza ane kutenderera kwakasiyana kwebudiriro, inofanirwa kuitwa yakagadziridzwa data pane imwe mhando. Saizvozvo, unogona kuenzanisa zera rezvipfuyo kubva kumhuri dzakasiyana uye mirairo.