Nzira yekugadzirira sei kutenga nyika torto?

Ndotangira papi kufambidzana?

Sezvo usati watenga chero imwe mhuka inovaraidza, iva nechokwadi chekudzidza mabhuku ehunyanzvi, pamwe neakasiyana siyana maforamu pamusoro pehupenyu hwekamba munzvimbo yayo yechisikigo uye kumba. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuti unzwisise zviri nani zvinodiwa nechipfuwo chako, kuyera zvakanakira nezvayakaipira uye kuita sarudzo ine ruzivo: une chokwadi chekuti wakagadzirira kuita basa rakadaro.

Iva nechokwadi chekutaura nemurimi wekamba yemhando yako kuti ukurukure nyaya dzinokosha dzekuchengeta.

Ndeapi matanho anofanirwa kupinda nemuridzi wekamba?

• Kudzidza mararamiro ehutu hwevhu musango uye kumba

• Ongorora zvinyorwa uye maforamu ekumisikidza terrarium yekamba

• Dzidza kudya kwe turtle yemhando yakasarudzwa

• Funga pamusoro pezvawaverenga uye zvipindure pachako mubvunzo: "Ndakagadzirira izvi?"

• Gadzirira terrarium

• Tsvaga muchengeti uye sarudza mwana

• Kurukurai nezvekuchengetedza turtle nemufudzi, tenga chikafu chemhuka pane zvaanenge ataura

• Tora mwana kumba

• Ramba uchionana nemuridzi kuti utsvage rubatsiro rwenyanzvi kana zvichidikanwa. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha paunotanga kuwana turtle.

Panogona kuva nekupesana?

• Turtles dzinorara here kana kuti kwete?

Kamba hadzina kurara. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti munzvimbo yavo yechisikigo, vana vanogara munzvimbo inodziya umo tembiricha isingachinji inochengetwa.

Kana iwe ukagadzira yakakodzera tembiricha mamiriro ekunze kune chipfuyo chako, saka haufanirwe kutarisa kurara kwenguva refu.

• Vegetarians kana kwete?

Kamba dzomusango dzine simba chaizvo uye dzinokwanisa kufamba nzendo refu kuti dzizviwanire zvokudya zvakasiyana-siyana. Basa rako richava rekugadzira chikafu chakasimbiswa chakasiyana chemwana. Iva nechokwadi chekukurukura nemufudzi.

Kamba dzose dzepanyika “dzinodya miriwo”. Chikafu chavo 95% chirimwa chakavakirwa uye 5% yemhuka.

80% yezvokudya magidhi matsva: maruva, kabichi, mashizha nemashizha, akakodzera zvakasiyana-siyana zvechipfuwo chako. 10% miriwo yakadai semakarotsi, zucchini, magaka. 5% michero yakareruka: maapuro nemapeya. Uye imwe 5% chikafu chemhuka: zvipembenene zvefodya, hozhwa, nezvimwe.

Sekuwedzera kukudya kwekutanga, zvinobatsira kune herbivorous turtles kupa champignons uye humwe howa hunogayiwa nyore, bran, mhodzi dzesunflower, uye chikafu chakaoma chakaoma chekamba. Asi chero shanduko mukudya inofanira kubvumirana nachiremba wemhuka kana mupfuri. Zviri nani kuve wakachengeteka pane kurapa chipfuyo chako kune matambudziko ekugaya gare gare.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzehutu dzakakodzerwa nekudya kwakasiyana. Kana iwe uchida kusiyanisa kudya kwechipfuwo chako, nyatsoongorora kuti ndezvipi zvekudya zvakamunakira, uye ndezvipi zvikafu zvisingakurudzirwe kuti zvibatanidzwe mukudya.

• Unoda calcium uye vhitamini D here?

Kunyangwe iwe wakanyatso shongedza terrarium uye watenga marambi akanakisa, turtle ichiri kuda calcium uye vhitamini D. Ndiyo kiyi yegoko rakasimba uye rine hutano.

Tsvaga kubva kune veterinarian kana mupfuri kupi uye ndeipi vitamin complex iri nani kutenga.

• Makamba anoda mvura here?

Mubvunzo wekudya kwemvura kune turtles hauna kuoma sembwa nekatsi. Muchisikigo, kamba dzinowana huwandu hwemvura yadzinoda kubva mumiti, madonhwe emvura, kana madziva. Pamba, zvakakwana kuronga kushamba kwezuva nezuva kana kuisa bhati mu terrarium. Kamba inonwa mvura yakawanda sezvainoda.

• Mufudzi akanaka kana akaipa?

Pamaforamu akasiyana-siyana uye masaiti iwe unogona kuwana huwandu hukuru hwezvipo zvekutengesa kwevhu turtles. Vamwe varimi vanoisa mutengo wakaderera uye vakagadzirira kupa zvipfuwo zvavo kune chero maoko, asi vamwe "kuputsa mari", uye vanoda kunyange mufananidzo weterrarium yakapedzwa.

Zano redu kwauri: sarudza yechipiri.

Mupfudzi akadaro anogara achibatana. Anogona kukubatsira nekutora midziyo inodiwa, kugadzira chikafu, uye ichapa marudzi ese erutsigiro.

Ko kamba inodei?

• Usati waunza kamba kumba, iva nechokwadi chekugadzirira nzvimbo iyo ichagara.

• Sarudza nzvimbo yakanyarara yefurati yekuisa terrarium, uko zuva rakananga haridonhe. Usaisa terrarium pedyo neradiator kana hwindo.

• Kuita kuti chipfuyo chinzwe chakasununguka, verenga saizi yemudziyo.

• Terrarium ine hukuru hunosvika 15x50x30 cm yakakodzera turtle kusvika 40 cm muhukuru. Uye mbiri turtles dzakadaro dzichava dzakasununguka munharaunda ye 100x60x60 cm.

• Chimiro chemudziyo chinogona kunge chine rectangular, square kana muchimiro chetrapezoid. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti inokodzera saizi yemhuka yako!

• Gadzirira pasi. Nziyo dzakakosha (coco peat, semuenzaniso) uye sawdust dzakakodzera, umo mwana anogona kuchera kuti arare. Iyo sawdust chete ndiyo inonyanya kutorwa pachitoro chemhuka: yakatocheneswa kubva kuhupfu hwehuni, iyo ine ngozi kune mhuka yekufema.

• Isa imba mu terrarium, asi kwete muchikamu icho chiedza chinobva pamwenje wekupisa chinowira.

• Saka turtle ichakwanisa kusarudza pakati peimba inotonhorera kana kona inodziya.

• Sarudza nzvimbo iyo mwana anogona kudya. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti iyi ive nzvimbo iri pedyo neimba uye nzvimbo yekudziya.

• Pakupisa, unogona kushandisa magirobhu akasiyana-siyana uye tambo dzakakosha dzekudziya, rugs, nezvimwewo. Zvisinei, mukuita, zvinonyanya kukodzera turtles kushandisa marambi ekupisa sekupisa. Zvakanaka, infrared, iyo inogonawo kupisa chipfuwo usiku pasina kukanganisa kurara kwake.

• Pakuvheneka, zvinodikanwa zvakare kuisa mwenje ine UV rambi ine simba rinosvika 10.0 kana 15.0 UVB. Pasina UV, turtle yako haigone kugadzira vhitamini D3 nemazvo, izvo zvinoita kuti chipfuyo chako chirware.
• Iva nechokwadi chekutora thermometer. Ichabatsira kudzora tembiricha iri pakati pe25°C kusvika pa35°C.

• Kona pasi pemwenje weincandescent inogona kudziya kusvika 35 ° C, uye nzvimbo yekudziya kushoma (padyo neimba) - kusvika 25 ° C.

• Isa yekugezera. Inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo yekupisa kukuru kana padivi payo. Hongu, uye kuvapo kwebhati pachayo kuchabatsira turtle kushambira uye kunwa mvura pakuda.

Pakutanga, tinokurudzira kushandisa makiti akagadzirwa, ayo anosanganisira mabhedha, marambi, imba, uye kunyange yekushongedza. Kwete pasina chikonzero, kurongeka kweterrariums kune turtles yenyika kunogona kuverengerwa kune art.

Iwe unogona kutenga zvese pamwe chete uye zvakaparadzana muzvitoro zvine hunyanzvi kana kubva kune varidzi vega.

Kuita kuti chipfuyo chako cheramangwana chinzwe chakasununguka munzvimbo itsva, iva nechokwadi chekutarisira kurongeka kwayo nguva refu usati wawana muroja pachako.

Kunyangwe padanho chairo rekuronga terrarium yetutu renyika, iwe unogona pakupedzisira kunzwisisa kana wagadzirira kuitenga kana kuti yakakodzera kumirira ikozvino.