Zvinoita here kutenga bhiza repamba muRussia paAvito uye kuti ungaichengeta sei

Bhiza nhasi ndiro chete mumiriri we equine mhuri ye equine order.

Kwakabva mabhiza kunodzidzwa zvakanaka. Zvisaririra zvakawanda zvakawanwa zvinopupurira kuvapo kwechipembenene chiduku chinobata kumeso. Kwemakore mamiriyoni makumi mashanu, mhuka iyi yakashanduka kuita mugari mukuru ane mahwanda munzvimbo dzakashama. Anenge mamiriyoni 50 makore apfuura, mabhiza akaonekwa, atinogona kuona nhasi.

Ivo vanosarudza kugara munzvimbo dzakavhurika steppe, uko kana paine njodzi vanogona kukurumidza kutiza muvengi. Kutonhora kwakanyanya, madutu echando nechando zvinoomesa hupenyu hwavo. Zvakaoma kwazvo kuwana chikafu kubva pasi pechando, uye panopera chando, vanhu vazhinji vanotaridzika senge skeletons, uye mazhinji haararame kusvika pakudziya. Muzhizha vanodya zvakare uye vanokurumidza kuwana chitarisiko chakanaka.

Mabhiza nechitarisiko yakakamurwa kuita subgenera nhatu:

1. Bhiza (Equus). Vane tumapundu mumakumbo avo ese. Muswe wakavharwa zvachose nebvudzi, kubva pahwaro chaihwo.
2. Subgenus dhongi. Makoni aripo chete pamakumbo maviri epamberi, uye muswe wakafukidzwa nevhudzi refu pamuromo chete.
3. Brindle. Muviri wavo wakashongedzwa nenhamba huru yezvose zvakasviba uye mwenje mitsetse.

Bhiza remumba

Kuonekwa

Musoro webhiza wakareba. Meso akakura uye ane upenyu, nzeve dzinofamba uye dzakanongedza, dzehukuru hwepakati. Mutsipa wakareba uye une simba kwazvo. Mane akareba, muswe wakafukidzwa nevhudzi kubva pahwaro chaihwo. Makumbo akareba uye matete. Rudzi runogona kunge rwakasiyana zvachose: chena, grey, dema, brown, ine mavara uye mitsetse. Kusimba kweruvara kunoshanduka zvichienderana nemwaka. Nekuchembera, mabhiza anotanga kuchena.

Mano enjere anogadzirwa zvakanaka, zvisinei nehukuru hudiki hwehuropi.

Mitezo yepfungwa yakanyanya kukura:

1. Kunzwa.
2. Chiono.
3. Hwema.

Hupenyu hunotarisirwa hunenge makore makumi matatu. Nhoroondo yehupenyu hurefu ikozvino inobatwa nebhiza rinonzi Old Billy, uyo akararama kwemakore 30.

Horse parameters

Izvo zviri nani kutarisirwa kwemhuka, iyo yakakura. Hurefu hwepakati ndeye 160-170 cm pakusvava. Kurema muganhu - 600kg. Rudzi rwakarebesa iEnglish Shire. Kureba kwake kunogona kusvika 190cm. Ane huremu zvakare, huremu hwemuviri wake hunogona kusvika 1450kg.

Mumiririri mudiki ndiye falabella. Dzinokura kusvika pa75cm pakusvava. Mudiki uye akareruka aive mbongoro akareba 35cm uye achirema 9kg.

chikafu

Horses zvinodyiwa nemhuka chete. Pamafuro vanogona kudya 100 kg yehuswa pazuva. Inoona chete oats, uswa uye mashanga. Kuramba kudya zvimwe zvirimwa zvezviyo.

Kubereka

Mimba yemboro inotora nguva yakareba kupfuura yemunhu, ingangoita mwedzi gumi nemumwe. Nhamba yepamusoro yevana imbwa mbiri. Vana vanoberekwa vachikwanisa kuona uye vanogona kufamba mukati memaminitsi. Kuyaruka kunoitika pamakore matatu chete.

Mabhiza emusango, kunze kwebhiza rePrzewalski, apera muzvisikwa. Bhiza remumba ndiro roga rasara. Inoshandiswa nevanhu nhasi.

bhiza nemunhu

Vamiriri veBotai tsikauyo akararama makore 3000. BC, vaive vekutanga kupingudza mabhiza. Vanhu vane unyanzvi hwokukwira mabhiza kuitira kuti vavhime mabhiza omusango. Mune imwe yenzvimbo dzinogara Botai, corral ine zvisaririra zvemupfudze webhiza yakawanikwa. Mumajagi akawanikwa maive netwunhu twaive twakaita mukaka wemboro. Pakati pezvisaririra zvakawanda zvakawanikwa bhiza molars rine zvisaririra zvishoma.

Masayendisiti anoratidza humbowo hwekuyambuka mabhiza anopfuyiwa nemhare dzemusango. Izvi zvinotsanangura kupararira zvishoma nezvishoma kwerudzi rwekupfuya uye kutsakatika kwevanhu vesango.

Iwe unogona kuona kutsauka muvanhu vekumba, zvichiratidza kure kure kwavo kwemabhiza emusango. Kazhinji kazhinji izvi zvine chekuita ne sutu: mitsetse yakasviba inooneka pamabhiza ane mavara akajeka. Iyo sutu mune dapples zvakare yasara yemitsetse.

Sevanhu, bhiza rimwe nerimwe rine hunhu hwakasiyana uye hunhu. Allocate 4 mhando dzehunhu:

• yakasimba yakadzikama inoshanda;
• yakasimba yakaenzana phlegmatic;
• yakasimba isina kuenzana;
• kushaya simba.

Temperament inowanikwa genetically, zvisinei nesuit. Ndiye anosarudza kureruka kwekuzviisa pasi pemunhu. Zviri nyore kurarama nemunhu ane phlegmatic pane kuedza kudzivirira munhu anopisa. Hunhu hunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro ehusungwa uye mafungiro kune mhuka. Hapana nzira yekushandura tembiricha.

Zviri nyore zvikuru kugarisana nedzimwe mhuka. Anogona kufura pedyo nembudzi nemakwai, nokuti vanoda marudzi akasiyana emishonga.

Mumatanga, mabhiza nemhara dzinowanzorwiswa nerweseri inoda dikita rebhiza. Anogona kukwenya bhiza kusvika aneta. Nezvinangwa izvi mbudzi inochengetwa mudanga. Weasel haashiviriri kunhuwa kwake.

Njodzi yekudzivirira inomiririrwa nemakonzo anotakura zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye anodya chikafu. Kuti abvise makonzo, katsi dzinoiswa mumatanga.

Imbwa dzinoshandiswa kurinda mabhiza. Vanokwanisa kunzwa ma ultrasound uye vanodzinga vampires usiku vanotakura zvirwere zvine ngozi.

Ushamwari huri pakati pembwa nemabhiza hwakanyanya. Imhaka yekuti vanorerwa nemunhu. Pakuvhima bhiza, mutasvi anoisa imbwa muchigaro chake kuitira kuti atarisire mhuka. Bhiza, kana zvakakodzera, rinomhanyira imbwa.

Mukuwirirana nembwa, mabhiza anofudza mombe.

Kutenga bhiza muRussia

Bhiza, semhuka ipi neipi, richakuunza manzwiro akanaka kwazvo. Kana zvakakodzera, batsira mumba. Iva nechokwadi chekuva shamwari inonzwisisa yechokwadi. Ichakupa zvikonzero zvakawanda zvekunyemwerera nehunhu hwayo. Uye kungava kusingakanganwiki sei kumhanyira mumunda, wakanamatira kumane reshamwari yakanaka?

Asi chipfuyo chakadaro chinoda kunyatsotarisirwa uye kudhura kwakanyanya kwemari.

Usati watenga zvibvunze mibvunzo miviri:

• Mari yangu inondibvumira kutenga nekuchengetedza mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka here?
• Ndine nguva yekuzorora yakakwana here?
• Ndinokwanisa kuchengeta mhuka ini here?
• Ndine ruzivo rwakakwana here kuti ndipe mararamiro akanaka uye kutarisira kwakakodzera?

Wakapindura kuti hungu kumibvunzo yose here? Waziva here mutoro wose uchawira pamapfudzi ako? Ipapo inguva yekutanga.

Chekutanga, sarudza rudzi uye murume kana mukadzi wemhuka yacho. Iwe haudi bhiza rakachena kuti ufambe nemumasango neminda. Kana hunyanzvi hwako hwekukwira huchisiya zvakanyanya kudiwa, zvakakodzera kutenga yakadzikama gelding kana kuzadza.

Kupi kutenga bhiza muRussia?

Iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako kana kuburikidza nemurevereri, iyo ichatora mhuka maererano nezvose zvaunoda. Iwe pachako unogona kuenda kumakirabhu eequestrian uye vapfuri uye wotsvaga sarudzo inokodzera iwe.

Kutengeswa kwemabhiza muRussia kunoitwa nesimba kuburikidza neInternet. Panzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, semuenzaniso, paAvito, vanoisa akawanda ads ekutengesa mabhiza. Pasina kusiya imba yako, unogona kujairana nekwakabva bhiza, mibairo yaro, pedigree, hunhu. Kana kuti ona mapikicha nemavhidhiyo. Izvo zviri nyore zviri muchokwadi chekuti iwe unogona nyore kuseta mutengo wechikamu chaunoda uye zvakanyanya kupfupisa miganhu yekutsvaga kwako. Mutengo webhiza kana uchitengesa zvakananga zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi hwayo, mabviro uye hutano.

Usamhanyira kutenga uye kutora bhiza nokukurumidza sezvinobvira. Ita shuwa kuti une zvese zvinodiwa magwaro uye pedigree.