Japanese Orizia
MaJapan Orizia, zita resainzi Oryzias latipes, ndewemhuri yeAdrianichthyidae. Hove diki, nhete yave yakakurumbira kwemakumi emakore muSoutheast Asia, kunyanya muJapan, uko yakachengetwa mumatangi ekugadzira kubva muzana ramakore rechi 17. Zvinoreva amphidromous marudzi - idzi ihove idzo muzvisikwa dzinopedza chikamu chehupenyu hwadzo mumvura yakachena uye ine brackish.
Kutenda nekusazvibata kwayo uye kutsungirira, yakava mhando dzehove dzekutanga kuve dziri muchadenga uye dzakapedza kutenderera kwakazara kwekuberekana: kubva pakubereka kusvika pakusangana uye kutaridzika kwefry. Sechiyedzo, muna 1994, hove dzeOrizia dzakatumirwa muchikepe cheColumbia dzichifamba-famba kwemazuva gumi nemashanu uye dzakabudirira kudzokera kuPasi nevana.
Mukati
Habitat
Iwo akagoverwa zvakanyanya mumiviri yemvura inononoka-inoyerera panharaunda yemazuva ano Japan, Korea, China neVietnam. Iye zvino inoberekerwa kuCentral Asia (Iran, Turkmenistan). Vanoda nzvimbo dzakanyorova kana kuti minda yemupunga yakazara mvura. Vanogona kuwanikwa mugungwa, pavanenge vachifamba pakati pezvitsuwa vachitsvaga nzvimbo itsva yekugara.
tsananguro
Hove diki diki ine muviri wakareba ine zvishoma arched kumashure, isingasviki 4 cm. Mafomu emusango haasiyane nemuvara wakajeka, ruvara rwakapfava rune ruvara rwebhuruu-ruvara rwegirinhi runokunda. Iwo haawanzo kutengeserana, kunyanya kuberekesa mhando dzinopihwa, iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyeGolden Orizia. Kune zvakare fluorescent ornamental marudzi, hove dzine genetically modified dzinoburitsa kupenya. Izvo zvinotorwa nekubatanidza puroteni yefluorescent yakatorwa kubva kujellyfish kupinda mujenome.
chikafu
Mhando ye omnivorous, vanogamuchira nemufaro marudzi ese echikafu chakaoma uye chakaomeswa nechando, pamwe chete neakachekwa nyama zvigadzirwa. Kudyisa maJapan Orizia harisi dambudziko.
Kugadziriswa nekutarisira
Kuchengetwa kwehove iyi kwakareruka, hakuna kunyanya kusiyana nekuchengetwa kweGoldfish, Guppies nemamwe marudzi asina hunhu. Vanoda kudziya kwakadzika, saka aquarium inogona kuita pasina hita. Boka diki richaitawo pasina sefa uye aeration, chero paine miti yakadyarwa uye yakajairwa (kamwe pasvondo) shanduko yemvura inokwana 30% inoitwa. Mamiriro akakosha ndiko kuvapo kwechifukidziro kuti urege kusvetuka netsaona kunze, uye hurongwa hwekuvhenekesa. Japanese Orizia inogona kubudirira kurarama mumvura yakachena uye ine brackish, iyo yakakurudzirwa kusanganiswa kwegungwa munyu ndeye 2 level maspuni pa 10 malita emvura.
Iyo dhizaini inofanirwa kushandisa yakakura nhamba yezvinoyangarara uye midzi yemiti. Iyo substrate yakasviba kubva kune yakanaka gravel kana jecha, snags, grottoes uye mamwe matumba anogamuchirwa.
Kugarisana nevamwe
Hove dzechikoro dzakadzikama, kunyange zvazvo dzichikwanisa kugara dziri mbiri. Yakanakisa general aquarium mumiriri kune chero imwe diki uye ine runyararo mhando. Haufanire kugadzika hove hombe inozviona semhuka, kunyangwe iri yemuriwo, haufanirwe kuidenha.
Kusiyana kwepabonde
Kusiyanisa hakusi nyore nguva dzose. Vanhurume vanowanzoita kunge vakatetepa, mhezi yekumashure uye yekumashure ihombe pane vakadzi.
Kubereka / kubereka
Hove hadzina kujaira kudya vana vavo, saka kubereka kunogoneka mune yakajairika aquarium, kunze kwekuti vamiririri vemamwe marudzi havagari pamwe chete. Kwavari, fry ichava chikafu chikuru. Kuzadza kunogona kuitika chero nguva, mazai anoramba akabatanidzwa kumimba yemukadzi kwenguva yakati, kuitira kuti murume awedzere. Ipapo anotanga kushambira pedyo nemakwenzi emiti (inoda mhando dzakatetepa-mashizha), ichidzibatanidza kumashizha. Fry inoonekwa mumazuva 10-12, fudza neciliates, specialized microfeed.
Zvirwere
Kurwisana nezvirwere zvakajairika. Kuputika kwechirwere kunoitika zvakanyanya nekuda kwemvura isina kunaka uye hutano hwekudya, pamwe nekusangana nehove dzinorwara. Verenga zvakawanda nezvezviratidzo uye marapirwo muchikamu cheAquarium Fish Diseases.
