Macaw Red (Ara Macao)

 Shiri idzi dzinonziwo macaw macaws uye red and blue macaws.

KUONA

Iyo macaw dzvuku inoonekwa nevakawanda seyakanyanya kunaka parudzi rwayo. Kureba kweparrot ndeye 78 - 90 cm. Musoro, mutsipa, kumusoro kwemusana nemapapiro, dumbu nezamu zvakatsvuka, uye pasi pemapapiro uye rump zvinopenya bhuruu. Mutsetse weyero unomhanya nepakati pemapapiro. Matama haana minhenga, akareruka, ane mitsara yeminhenga michena. Muromo muchena, nekavara kebrown-black kuzasi kwemuromo, kumuromo kwakasviba, uye mandible ikaita brownish-black. Iyo iris ndeyero. Mukono une muromo mukuru, asi watova nechepasi. Muvakadzi, hafu yepamusoro yemuromo ine mawere akabhenda. Minhenga yered macaw yaishandiswa nemaIndia pakushongedzwa uye minhenga yemiseve.

HABITAT UYE HUPENYU MUZVISIKWA

Red macaws yakakamurwa kuita maviri subspecies. Ara macao macao anogara Panama, kuchamhembe uye kumabvazuva kweColombia, Guyana, Venezuela, kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweEcuador, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweBolivia, chikamu cheBrazil, kumabvazuva kwePeru. Ara macao cyanoptera inogoverwa kubva kuNicaragua kuenda kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweMexico.

Macaw matsvuku anogara mukorona dzemiti mirefu mumasango anogara achinaya mvura. Vanodya nzungu, michero, nhungirwa diki dzemiti nemakwenzi. Kana zvirimwa zvaibva, maparrots anodya muminda neminda zvichikonzera kukanganisa kukuru, saka varimi havasi kufara netsvarakadenga iyi.

KURAMBA MUMBA

Hunhu nehunhu

Iyo red macaw ndeimwe yemhando dzeparrot dzinowanzochengetwa muhusungwa. Vanopiwa ndangariro yakanaka, inoshamwaridzana uye iri nyore kudzidza. Izvi zvinopa chikonzero kune varidzi vazhinji kuti vatende kuti mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinenge dzine pfungwa dzemunhu. Nekudaro, hazvikurudzirwe kune vanotanga kutanga shiri idzi. Asi ukuru nenzwi guru, rine hasha dzimwe nguva rinogona kuita kuti nharaunda yavo isatsungirike. Uye kana shiri yacho ichitya kana kufara, inoridza mhere. Macau inonyanya kuita ruzha panguva yekuberekesa, asi, mumutemo, vanogona kuridza mhere zuva rega rega - mangwanani nemasikati. Madiki macaws matsvuku anokurumidza kupingudzwa, asi kana iwe ukatora shiri yakakura, zvinogona kuti haizombojairira kambani yako. Macao akanaka kusiyanisa vanhu uye havadi vatorwa, zvibate navo capriciously uye havateereri zvachose. Asi maererano nemuridzi anodiwa, iyo yakatsvuka macaw, kunyangwe ine huturu hunoputika, ine rudo. Kune shiri dzinofarira varume, asi vakadzi vanovenga (kana zvakasiyana). Iyo red macaw inoda kutaurirana, uye inoda kutariswa (2 - 3 maawa pazuva zvishoma). Kana shiri yacho yakafinhwa, inongoridza mhere. Iyo macaw inogona kuzvibata pachayo, basa rako nderekupa mitambo yehungwaru iyo maparrots anoda zvakanyanya. Inogonawo kutsauswa nekupa zvinhu zvinogona kuvhurwa sematoyi. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti ivo vakachengeteka kune chipfuwo. Muzvitoro zvezvipfuyo unogona kuwana matoyi eparrot hombe. 1 - 2 kanomwe pazuva, iyo red macaw inofanirwa kukwanisa kubhururuka. Shiri idzi hadzisi nguva dzose dzine hukama nedzimwe mhuka kana vana vadiki, saka usasiye parrot chete navo.

Kugadziriswa nekutarisira

Red macaws ishiri huru, saka dzinoda kugadzira mamiriro akakodzera. Zvakanaka kana zvichikwanisika kuisa shiri mune imwe imba iyo inogona kubhururuka zvakachengeteka, kana kuvaka aviary yakakura. Asi kana iwe ukachengeta parrot mukeji, inofanira kuva yose-simbi uye yakasungirirwa. Tsvimbo dzinofanirwa kunge dzakakora (inenge 2 mm), yakatwasuka, iri chinhambwe che2 - 2,5 cm kubva kune mumwe. Iyo keji inofanirwa kuve yakashongedzerwa nepasi rinodzoreka. Pasi pakafukidzwa nechero chinhu chinotora mwando zvakanaka. Minimum cage size: 90x90x170 cm. Saizi shoma yekuvharirwa: 2x3x8 m, pekugara: 2x2x2 m. Isa imba yemapuranga mukati umo shamwari yako ine feather icharara (saizi: 70x60x100 cm). Kuti chipfuyo chisabude muhusungwa zvisina mvumo, sarudza chivharo chekukiya keji. Macaws akangwara uye anodzidza kuvhura mamwe mabhaudhi nyore. Geza ndiro yemvura uye mafidhi zuva nezuva. Matoyi anocheneswa sezvinodiwa. Kage inovharirwa svondo rega rega. Aviary inoiswa disinfected pamwedzi. Pasi pecheji inocheneswa zuva rega rega, pasi peaviary inonatswa kaviri pavhiki. Iva nechokwadi chekuisa matavi akakora emiti yemichero mukeji: ane maminerari anobatsira uye mavhitamini. Kana izvi zvisingaite, nguva nenguva pfapfaidza chipfuwo chako nebhodhoro rekupfapfaidza.

Kudyisa

 Mbeu dzezviyo dzinoita 60 - 70% yezvokudya zvezuva nezuva. Macaws anoda nzungu uye walnuts. Nechido vanodya michero, miriwo nemichero (mapeari, maapuro, gomo ash, mabhanana, raspberries, blueberries, mapichisi, persimmons, cherries, makomkomere, makarotsi). Zvibereko zvecitrus zvinotapira zvinopwanyika. Macaw haizorambe nyowani Beijing kabichi kana crackers, porridge, mazai akabikwa (akaoma akabikwa) kana mashizha edandelion. Zvisinei, izvi zvose zvinopiwa muhuwandu hushoma. Macaws anochengetedza uye anogona kunge achifungira shanduko mukudya, zvisinei, zvakasiyana-siyana zvinodiwa. Adult red macaws anodyiswa ka2 pazuva.

rutoto

 Kana iwe uchida kubereka macaws matsvuku, wozoisa patsva munzvimbo yakavharwa, kwaanogara zvachose. Saizi yeaviary: 1,6×1,9×3 m. Pasi pane matanda, yakafukidzwa nejecha, sod inoradzikwa pamusoro. Iva nechokwadi chekushongedza aviary neimba yedendere (50x70x50 cm) kana 120-litre barrel ine gomba rakachekwa 17 × 17 cm. Nest tsvina: sawdust uye shavings. Mumba haifaniri kupisa kana kutonhora (anenge 20 degrees), chengetedza hunyoro pa80%. . Manhiyo anochecheudzwa kweanenge masvondo gumi nemashanu. Uye pazera remwedzi 15, vana vane minhenga vanosiya dendere.