Megaesophagus muImbwa: Zviratidzo, Kurapa uye Kudzora

Kuona imbwa ichidya yakatwasuka muchigaro chepamusoro-soro ingaite sechinoshamisa kune ziso risina kudzidziswa, asi varidzi vembwa dzine megaesophagus syndrome vanoziva kuti uku hakusi kungoita zvesocial media. Ichi chinhu chinodiwa zuva nezuva.

Dzimwe mombe dzinozvarwa dziine dambudziko rekugaya chikafu kana dzisiri kudya dzakati twasu. Megaesophagus mumbwa inogona kudzorwa nekudya kwakakosha uye, mune dzimwe nguva, kuvhiyiwa.

Chii chinonzi megaesophagus mumbwa

Kazhinji, mushure mekumedza, chubhu ine tsandanyama inonzi gurokuro inofambisa chikafu kubva mumuromo wembwa ichichiisa mudumbu kuti chigaye. Ne megaesophagus, chipfuyo hachikwanise kumedza chikafu sezvakangoita nekuti esophagus yavo haina tsandanyama toni uye kufamba kwekufambisa chikafu nemvura. Panzvimbo pezvo, gurokuro rake rinokura, uye zvokudya zvinoungana muchikamu chayo chezasi zvisingapinde mudumbu. Nokudaro, imbwa inodzorera zvokudya pakarepo mushure mekudya.

Ichi chirwere chekuzvarwa, ndiko kuti, chiripo mune dzimwe imbwa panguva yekuzvarwa. Megaesophagus ndicho chikonzero chikuru nei imbwa kuputika mushure mekudya uye inogara nhaka muMiniature Schnauzers uye Wire Fox Terriers, Newfoundlands, German Shepherds, Labrador Retrievers, Irish Setters, Sharpeis neGreyhounds.

Chirwere ichi chinogonawo kukura pamberi pezvimwe zvirwere, senge tsinga kana hormonal disorders, pamwe nekukuvadzwa kwenheyo system, kuvhara kwesophagus, kuzvimba kwakanyanya kwesophagus, kana kuratidzwa kune chepfu.

Zvinosuruvarisa, muzviitiko zvakawanda, chikonzero chekukura kwechirwere ichi chinoramba chisingazivikanwi..

Zviratidzo zveMegaesophagus muImbwa

Chiratidzo chikuru che megaesophagus mumbwa ndiko kudzoka kwechikafu nguva pfupi mushure mekudya. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti regurgitation hakusi kurutsa. Kurutsa kunowanzo kuperekedzwa neruzha gagging nekuda kwekuti huwandu hunobva mudumbu kana mudiki. Kana kudzokazve kuchiitika, chikafu, mvura, uye mate zvinoburitswa zvakananga kubva pagurokuro pasina kudhonzerana mumhasuru dzemudumbu uye kazhinji pasina kana zviratidzo.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kuderedza uremu pasinei nehavi yehasha, kumira mumbwanana, kumedzerera mate zvakanyanya, kana kunhuwa kwekufema. 

Imbwa dzine megaesophagus syndrome dziri panjodzi yekushuvira chikafu chinodzokororwa mumapapu uye kukura kweaspiration pneumonia. Zviratidzo zveaspiration pneumonia zvinosanganisira kukosora, kubuda mumhino, fivha, kusada kudya, uye kupera simba.

Kana imbwa yako ikaratidza chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, unofanira kukurumidza kuonana nachiremba wemhuka kuti uwedzere kuongororwa.

Kuongororwa kwe megaesophagus mumbwa

Zvose megaesophagus uye aspiration pneumonia zvinowanzoonekwa pachipfuva x-ray. Iko hakuna kuongororwa kweropa kwe megaesophagus, asi veterinarian wako anogona kuraira mimwe miedzo. Vachabatsira kuona kana mamiriro acho ari wechipiri kune chimwe chirwere. Izvi zvingada endoscopy yesophagus.

Endoscopy ndiko kuiswa kwechubhu yakatetepa ine kamera kumagumo mugurokuro kuti itarise kuti haina kurongeka here. Iyi nzira inonyorerwa kuderedza lumen yesophagus, mapundu kana miviri yekunze yakanamatira. Mune imbwa, inoitwa pasi peanesthesia, asi kazhinji, chipfuwo chichakwanisa kudzokera kumba zuva rimwe chete.

Kana chirwere chekutanga chichirapika uye kupindira kuchiitwa nekukurumidza, esophageal motility inogona kupora uye megaesophagus inodzokera. Zvisinei, muzviitiko zvakawanda, megaesophagus chirwere cheupenyu hwose chinoda kudzorwa.

Kuongorora nekudyisa imbwa ine megaesophagus

Nzira huru yekudzora megaesophagus mumbwa ndeyekudzivirira chido uye kubvumira chikafu kupinda mudumbu. Imbwa dzine chirwere ichi dzinowanzove dzisina uremu uye dzingada kudya kwe-calorie, iyo inonyanya kupiwa zvokudya zvakanyorova kana zvemumagaba.

Kukungurutsa chikafu chakapfava kudaro kuita bhora renyama rinoruma kunogona kunyandura gurokuro remhuka yacho kuti ibate uye ifambise chikafu chakasimba. Chikafu chekurapa chinogona kuva sarudzo yakanaka kune shamwari dzine makumbo mana ane megaesophagus. Zvakakosha kukurukura izvi nachiremba wemhuka kuti uone kuti ndechipi chikafu chinokodzera chipfuyo chako.

Muchiitiko ichi, chipfuwo chinofanira kudyiswa panzvimbo yakarurama, pakona ye45 kusvika ku90 degrees kusvika pasi - iyi ndiyo iyo zvigaro zvepamusoro zvinouya zvakanaka. Iyo Bailey chair, kana megaesophagus imbwa chair, inovapa rutsigiro munzvimbo yakatwasuka vachidya. 

Kana chirwere ichi chikaitika mune imwe nzira yepakati mumhuka, zvingangoita kuti haufaniri kutenga chigaro chakakosha. Zvisinei, mbiya dzezvokudya dzinofanira kuiswa pachikuva chakasimudzwa kuitira kuti imbwa irege kukotama zvachose painodya..

Mune chimiro chakakomba chechirwere, gumbo rembwa harikwanisi zvachose kusundira zvokudya mudumbu. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, chiremba wako wemhuka anogona kuisa gastric chubhu inogara yakatenderedza esophagus. Machubhu egastric anowanzo kushivirirwa nembwa uye kazhinji ari nyore kuchengetedza.

Zvinonyanya kukosha kutarisa shamwari ine makumbo mana ane megaesophagus zuva nezuva kune chero zviratidzo zvekutyisidzira hupenyu hwemabayo, kusanganisira kutadza kufema, fivha, uye kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo. Aspiration pneumonia nekushaya kudya kunovaka muviri ndizvo zvinotungamira kufa kwembwa dzine megaesophagus syndrome. Kana chipfuyo chikaonekwa chine chirwere ichi, iva nechokwadi chekuchiyera svondo rega rega uye tarisa zuva nezuva zviratidzo zveaspiration pneumonia.

Kunyangwe megaesophagus ichigona kugadzira mamwe matambudziko, haifanirwe kukanganisa hupenyu hwechipfuwo. Nekutarisa kwakakodzera, kutarisa uye kubatana kwepedyo nachiremba wemhuka, varidzi vazhinji vanogona kupa imbwa dzavo hupenyu hwakakwana.