Chirwere cheLyme muImbwa: Zviratidzo, Kuongororwa, Kurapa uye Kudzivirira

Kuvenga kwechisikigo kune arachnids uye zvipembenene ndeimwe yenzira dzevanhu dzekuzvidzivirira kubva kuzvirwere zvakawanda zvavanogona kuendesa kuvanhu kana mhuka dzinovaraidza.

Nzira yekubvisa sei imbwa kubva kune imbwa, chirwere cheLyme chinozviratidza sei mumbwa uye kuti chingachibata sei?

Chii chinonzi chirwere cheLyme

Chirwere cheLyme chinobata imbwa nevanhu pasi rese. Vamiririri venharaunda yezvokurapa vanodana chirwere ichi borreliosis. Inokonzerwa nebhakitiriya Borrelia burgdorferi. Kazhinji, imbwa dzinotapukirwa nekurumwa nechikwekwe chinotakura utachiona uhu. Nokuda kwechikonzero chisina kusimbiswa zvakakwana, makati anonyanya kurwisana nechirwere ichi.

Chii chekuita kana imbwa yarumwa nechikwekwe

Kana ukawana chikwekwe paganda rembwa yako uye kiriniki yemhuka yakavhurwa panguva iyoyo, zviri nani kuti uende ikoko nekukasika. Kana zvisingabviri kusvika kuna chiremba, sarudzo yakanakisisa ndeyokubvisa chikwekwe iwe pachako. Uchishandisa ma tweezers kana a special tick extractor inowanikwa muchitoro chemhuka, bata chipembenene chiri padyo neganda rembwa sezvinobvira. Chinhu chikuru ndechokubvisa musoro wekiti, sezvo iri kuburikidza nayo iyo chirwere chinoparidzirwa. Zvinotora angangoita maawa makumi maviri nemana kuti chikwekwe chine utachiona chitumire utachiona hunokonzera chirwere cheLyme, ndosaka kubviswa kwechikwekwe nekukasika kuchikosha.

Kana zvichibvira, mufananidzo wakanyatsotarisisa wekikweki unofanira kutorwa usati wabviswa kuti uratidze kuna chiremba wemhuka. Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kuisa chikwekwe muhomwe yepurasitiki ine zip-lock. Kana veterinarian vakasarudza rudzi rwechikwekwe, vanogona kunzwisisa kuti ndezvipi zvirwere zvachinogona kutapurira.

Ko mukana wekutapukirwa netick-borne borreliosis yembwa wakakwira here?

Hazvibviri kuziva kana imbwa ichabatwa nechirwere cheLyme mushure mekurumwa kamwe chete. Mhando zhinji dzezvikwekwe hadzitakuri utachiona hunokonzera zvirwere, asi nguva yadarika kubva pakurumwa kusvika pakubviswa kwechikwekwe chinhu chakakoshawo pakutapurirwa kwezvirwere.

Zvipfuyo zvinogona kuve chikafu chemarudzi mazhinji emakiti, asi maererano neNational Geographic, mabhakitiriya anokonzera chirwere cheLyme anotakurwa nezvikwekwe zvine makumbo matema.

Borreliosis mu imbwa: kuongororwa uye kuongorora

Zvinogona kutora mavhiki kuti masoja ekudzivirira chirwere atange. Nekuda kweizvi, kuongororwa kwechirwere cheLyme kunoitwa masoja ekudzivirira chirwere asati aoneka angave asina kunaka kunyangwe imbwa ine utachiona. 

Kana chipfuyo chikabatwa, kudzokorora mavhiki mana kusvika matanhatu gare gare kunofanirwa kuve kwakanaka. Kunyangwe bvunzo dzeantibody dziine hutachiwona, hazvireve hazvo kuti ane hutachiona. Zvinongoreva kuti pane imwe nguva muhupenyu hwembwa, imbwa yakabatwa uye muviri wayo wakagadzira mhinduro. 

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuziva kukosha kwechigumisiro chakanaka, nokuti, zvinosuruvarisa, hapana zvidzidzo zvakavimbika zvingaona kuvapo kwebhakitiriya inotapukira mumuviri wembwa. Kududzira kwavo kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda, kusanganisira kutonga kwechiremba wemhuka kuti zviratidzo zvembwa zvinoenderana nezviratidzo zvechirwere cheLyme. Pakupedzisira, zvichange zviri kuna nyanzvi kuti isarudze kana yekuyedza shamwari yako ine makumbo mana yechirwere cheLyme uye zvekuita kana iine hutano.

Vanhu havagone kuwana chirwere cheLyme kubva kumbwa ine hutachiona. Muvanhu, pamwe chete nemhuka dzinovaraidza, nzira huru yekutapurirwa kwechirwere ichi ndeyekurumwa kweixodid tick. Zviratidzo zve borreliosis mumbwa

Zviratidzo zvechirwere cheLyme mumbwa, dzinowanzonzi "chikuru mimic", dzinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya. Muzvipfuyo zvakawanda, mushure mekutapukirwa, chirwere ichi hachina zviratidzo uye pasina zviratidzo kunyange makore gare gare. Vamwe vanoratidza kuneta kwakanyanya uye kurasikirwa nechido. Kuremara kwepakati kunogonekawo. Muvanhu, hunhu hwakanyanya kuputika kuputika kunowanzoitika mushure mekurumwa nekwekwe, asi chiratidzo ichi hachionekwe mumbwa.

Kana shamwari yako ine makumbo mana ichiratidza chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, unofanira kukurukura nachiremba wemhuka kuti uedze chirwere cheLyme. Borreoliosis, kana ikasiyiwa isina kurapwa, inogona kukanganisa hutano hwetsvo uye kushanda.

Kurapa Sarudzo dzeChirwere cheLyme muImbwa

Kana chipfuyo chikaonekwa kuti chine chirwere cheLyme, marapiro akati wandei anogona kubatsira. Somuenzaniso, nguva yakareba yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inowanzopa migumisiro yakanaka. 

Zvinosuruvarisa, hapana mishonga yevanhu yechirwere cheLyme. Dzimwe nguva chirwere chacho chakaoma kurapa, uye kunyange mushure menguva refu yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinogona kuonekwa zvakare. Nenzira dzekuongorora dziripo, zvinogona kunetsa kuona kana imbwa yapora kubva kuhutachiona. Ndicho chikonzero nei zvakakosha kunyatsotevera mirairo yechiremba wemhuka.

Kudzivirira borreliosis mumbwa

Sezvo kurapwa kwechirwere cheLyme kusingawanzoshanda, nzira yakanakisisa yekuita ndeyekudzivirira imbwa kubva kune utachiona. Kudzivirira kuruma kwechikwekwe uchishandisa mishonga yemusoro kana yemuromo inzira ine simba yekudzivirira imbwa yako kubva kutapukirwa nechirwere cheLyme uye zvimwe zvinojairika. . Chese chinowanikwa chikwekwe chinofanira kubviswa musi iwoyo.