Pakufamba nembwa yako!

Ndedzipi imbwa dzinogona kutorwa pakufamba

Mubvunzo unokosha ndewekuti imbwa dzipi dzaungatora newe pakufamba. Kune akawanda nuances aunofanira kutarisisa kuitira kuti uve nechokwadi chekufamba kwakasununguka iwe pachako uye chipfuyo chako. Imbwa dzemhando diki dzakadai seChihuahua, Russian Toy, Pomeranian dzakanyanya kuoma kufamba madaro marefu uye dzingada kutakurwa nemaoko kana mutakuri. Panguva imwecheteyo, imbwa diki, kunyanya terriers - Jack Russells, standard Yorkshire terriers, Norwich terriers, fox terriers nevamwe, pamwe nediki pinscher uye madiki schnauzers - anoshanda uye akasimba, anogona kutora chikamu mukufamba zvakanaka. Imbwa hombe uye hofori - mastiffs, madhaini makuru, nekuda kwehukuru hwadzo uye mutoro pane musculoskeletal system, zvakare inosangana nekusagadzikana panguva yekurovedza muviri kwenguva refu. Imbwa huru, dzakavakwa zvishoma dzakaita seRhodesian Ridgebacks neGiant Schnauzers dzinoneta zvishoma uye dzinokwanisa kufamba nzendo refu dzisina kuneta. Matambudziko uye kuneta zvinogona kusangana nembwa dzine makumbo mapfupi: bassets, dachshunds, corgis, scotch terriers. Imbwa idzi dzinenge dzakasununguka panzendo pfupi kana kuti dzinoda kuzorora. Zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kune brachycephals - bulldogs, pugs, griffons, nekuda kwechimiro chehenya, vanogona kunetseka kufema, izvi zvinogona kutungamirira ku hypoxia uye kupisa. Zvisinei, vanogona kutorwa pane nyore uye kwete kufamba kwenguva refu. Nzira iri nyore yekujairana nemamiriro ekufamba imbwa dzinoshanda dzepakati nepakati nehukuru - huskies, huskies, vafudzi, imbwa dzemumakomo, imbwa dzemakomo ePyrenean, retrievers, setters, weimaraners, beagles, pit bull terriers, Staffordshire terriers, Irish terriers, border collies. nevamwe. Zvechokwadi, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvemamiriro ezvinhu embwa, nokuti chero imbwa inorema ichava nenguva yakaoma kufamba, uye ingopfuurira kubva kune mumwe munhu maitiro eimwe imbwa. Zvakakoshawo kufunga nezvekuteerera. Kubatana pakati pechipfuwo nemuridzi kunofanira kuva kwakasimba, kunzwisisana kunodiwa kuitira kudzivirira mamiriro ezvinhu nembwa kupinda mudambudziko kana kuti irege kutiza uye haifaniri kuitsvaga. Mufambidzani akadzidziswa uye akagarisana naye achaita kuti hupenyu hwako hwekufamba huve nyore. Kuziva kwemirairo yekutanga: "uya", "mira", "kwete" inodiwa mumamiriro ekufamba. Ichi chivimbiso chekuchengetedzwa kweshamwari yako nevamwe. Mukuwedzera kune chokwadi chokuti chipfuwo chinofanira kushivirira kufamba kwakareba zvakanaka, inofanira kuyeukwa kuti iwe unoda kusvika kumakomo kana musango pane chimwe chinhu, kazhinji iyi imotokari, saka imbwa inofanira kunge yakagadzirira izvi zvakare. Kana nzvimbo yekufamba iri kure nekumba, uye iwe uchifamba nembwa yako nemotokari, chitima, kana ndege, unogona kuwana nzira yekugadzirira pano. Ehe, haufanirwe kuenda newe chipfuyo chakanyanya kudiki, chembere kana chine acute / chisingaperi zvirwere. Sezvo mutoro uri pamuviri unowedzera uye iwe unogona kusangana nekuwedzera, kuora kwemamiriro acho ezvinhu. Zvinokurudzirwa kusiya imbwa dzakadaro mumahotera ezoo uye kunyanya kuratidzwa, kana zvichidiwa, mukiriniki yezvokurapa, uko vanogona kupa rubatsiro rwezvechiremba pakarepo uye mhuka iri pasi pekutariswa kwevanachiremba.  

Nzira yekugadzirira sei kukwira

Iwe unofanirwa kunetseka nezvekugadzirira chipfuyo chako kuti ufambe mberi.

• Dzidza maitiro enzvimbo. Ndedzipi njodzi dzinogona kumirira ipapo, zvipembenene zvine ngozi uye mhuka dzesango dzinogara.
• Tarisa mberi kune veterinary passport. Iva nechokwadi chokuti imbwa yakavharwa gore rino, kana zvisingaiti, saka inofanira kurapwa nehonye uye inodzivirira mushure memazuva 10-14.
• Kana imbwa isingashiviriri mugwagwa mumotokari, saka zvakakodzera kutanga nzira ye sedatives mberi.
• Usakanganwa kurapa imbwa kubva nhata, zvikwekwe, midges, horseflies.

Chii chaunofanira kuenda nacho pakufamba

Chii chingade chipfuwo chako paunenge uchifamba? Kuti usakanganwa chero chinhu, tanga kuita runyoro rwezvaunoda pachine nguva uye zvishoma nezvishoma wowedzera. Zvimwe zvinhu zvakajairika muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva zvinogona kungobhururuka kubva mumusoro mako.

• Mota hammock, bhandi rechigaro - kana uchifamba mumotokari.

• Kufamba furo kana gumbeze, zvichava nyore kuti imbwa irare mutende. Kana uchifamba muchando, unogona kutora bhegi rakasiyana rekurara, imbwa dzakawanda dzinorara dzakagadzikana mazviri. Hazvikurudzirwi kuvasunga pamuti usiku kana kuvasiya vasina kutarisirwa usiku.

• Iva nechokwadi chekuunza tambo, collar kana harness newe. Iyo leash inofanira kunge iri canvas kana naironi, kwete dehwe, uye inofanira kunge yakareba mamita maviri. Iyo roll haina kukwana. Iyo harness kana collar inofanirwa kuve yakasununguka, yatopfekwa kare, uye haifanirwe kukwizwa. 

• Muzzle. Inodiwa pakutakura vanhu. Iyo yakagadzirwa inofanira kukubvumira kufema zvakasununguka nemuromo wako wakashama kuti urege kupisa.

• Bhuku rekero. Iva nechokwadi chekubatanidza data rako kukora kuitira kuti kana imbwa ikatiza uye ikarasika, inogona kudzorerwa kwauri. Usazvikudza, imbwa inogona kungotya chimwe chinhu chisingatarisirwi kwaari, kunyange zvazvo ane tsika dzakanaka.

• Kana imbwa yemhando yepakati kana yakakura inogona kutengwa bhegi rayo rinokosha, iro iye pachake achatakura, unogona kuisa uye kuisa zvinhu zvinodiwa ipapo. Kana iyo imbwa iri diki kana iwe usingade kuitakura, saka funga nezvekuti iwe uchatakura sei, kuwedzera kune yako, zvinhu zvake.

• Inokurudzirwa kushandisa pfuti inopenya uye inopenya maketani makiyi kana makora. Iwe unogonawo kupfeka jira rakajeka rine mitsetse inopenya pambwa kuitira kuti ionekwe zvakajeka zvose usiku uye masikati, kunyanya kana chipfuwo chine ruvara runobatanidza nemasikirwo. Izvi zvichabatsira iwe nevamwe vanhu, semuenzaniso, kusatya, kukanganisa mhuka yemusango, uye kusakanganwa imbwa masikati kana husiku.

• Enda nebhodhoro rekunwira rekufamba, mbiya - mbiya yekupeta yesilicone, kana jira rakapfava risina mvura. Kana pasina matura uye hova munzira, unofanira kutora mvura newe pamhuka imwe neimwe. 

• Tora imbwa yako raincoat uye bhutsu dzekuchengetedza. Kana uchifamba mumwaka wechando, unogona kupfeka hovhorosi inodziya uye vest, mumakomo kunogona kutonhora uye kuine mhepo usiku.

• Zvigadzirwa zvekuchengeta - kupukuta kuti paws kupukuta isati yapinda mutende, kune nzeve nemeso - yekuchenesa kana zvichidikanwa. Mabhegi ekuchenesa imbwa anogonawo kuuya anobatsira, pazvinenge zvichidiwa.

• Life jacket kana uchifamba pamusoro pemvura. 

• Bhora kana chimwe chitoyi chaunofarira chemitambo yekupaka. Kana mhuka yacho isina kuneta zvakakwana mukati mezuva, mitambo inoshanda isati yaenda kunorara ichaunza mufaro kune nhengo dzose dzeboka pasina kunze.

First aid kit yembwa

Chokutanga pane zvose, chikwata chekubatsira chekutanga chinofanira kusanganisira mishonga iyo imbwa inotora nguva dzose (kune zvirwere zvisingaperi) kana kune mukana wekuwedzera. Rondedzero yezvinodiwa inosanganisira:

• Antiseptics. Chlorhexidine, peroxide, Ranosan poda kana mafuta, hemostatic poda kana hemostatic sponge.
• Mabhandiji, gauze pads uye mapedhi ekotoni, bhandi rekuzvivharira, purasita.
• Thermometer.
• Tick ​​twister.
• Antipyretic uye analgesic. Kugadzirira kwakakosha chete kwembwa: Loxicom, Previcox, Rimadil.
• Antihistamines - Suprastin, Tavegil.
• Chigero uye tweezers.
• Majekiseni.
• Physiological solution Sodium chloride 0,9%.
• Smecta kana Enterosgel.

Chikafu chembwa

Kana imbwa yako iri pakudya kwemaindasitiri, saka zvese zviri nyore. Takura chikafu chakaoma, zvichida chakanyorwa kuti imbwa dzinoshanda, kana zvokudya zvakanyorova zvemumagaba. Izvi zvigadzirwa hazvidi akakosha ekuchengetedza tembiricha mamiriro. Kana chipfuwo chiri pakudya kwemusha, zvino zvakanyanya kuoma. Kubika, uye kunyanya kuchengeta zvigadzirwa zvenyama zviri zvitsva mumamiriro emumunda, zvinonetsa. Muchiitiko ichi, chikafu chimwechete chemumagaba chembwa chinogona kuuya kuzonunura. Ivo vakanyanya kukodzera mukuumbwa uye chimiro kune chikafu chepamba. Kana kumba, unogona kuomesa nyama, miriwo yembwa uye kubika pamoto.

Ngozi pakufamba

Ngwarira kuti imbwa inogonawo kuva mungozi: nzizi dzinokurumidza, matombo, matombo ematombo. Gadzirira chokwadi chekuti mune dzimwe nzvimbo uchafanirwa kutakura imbwa kana kuedza kudzivirira nzira dzine njodzi. Tarisa imbwa yako, tarisa pane zvine ngozi zvikamu zvenzira. Zvimwewo zvine ngozi zvikwekwe, tumbuyu, nyoka, nedzimwe mhuka dzesango.

• Kana ukacherechedza chikwekwe pambwa, saka unofanira kunyatsoibvisa ne twister. Bata nzvimbo yakarumwa neantiseptic. Tarisa mamiriro embwa. Muchiitiko chekuneta, tembiricha yakakwira, kuramba kudyisa, weti neropa, zvinodikanwa kupedzisa rwendo uye nekukurumidza kuonana nekiriniki.

• Imbwa inogona kurumwa nenyoka, ine huturu kana kuti isina huturu. Zvichida imbwa yakangoerekana yatsika muswe wenyoka kana kuti inotanga kuidzingirira nekuda kwekuvhima. Imbwa dzinowanzorumwa pamhuno, miromo, rurimi, kana makumbo epamberi. Muromo unozvimba, kuchinja hunhu, kufunganya, kusafamba zvakanaka, kurutsa kunoonekwa kana warumwa nenyoka ine uturu. Kana iyo nyoka yakanga isina chepfu, semuenzaniso, kana nyoka, kumaodzanyemba - nyoka yeCaspian ine hutsinye, inobata maronda neperoxide. Kana imbwa yakarumwa nenyoka ine uturu - pakati penzira inowanzova nyoka yakajairika, kumaodzanyemba kweRussia nyoka yeCaucasian, nyoka uye muzzle inogona kuwanikwa - geza nzvimbo yekuruma, semuenzaniso, nehydrogen peroxide. asi pasina chinwiwa chinodhaka kana kuti ether, icho chinoita kuti muchetura unwe . Deredza kufamba kwembwa, shandisa ice panzvimbo yekuruma, ipa imbwa antihistamine - Suprastin kana Tavegil, uye inwa mvura yakawanda. Tourniquets haina kukurudzirwa zvikuru - kuiswa kwavo kunokonzera kukanganisa kwekuyerera kweropa, asi inenge nguva dzose inowedzera zvakanyanya mamiriro emunhu anenge abatwa, uye inogonawo kutungamirira kune necrosis. Kushanyira chiremba wemhuka kunodiwa.

• Kana imbwa yarumwa nenyuchi kana chimwe chipembenene chinoruma, usavhunduka. Ongorora ronda, bvisa sac yehupfu, kana iripo (nyuchi nenyuchi dzinosiya ronda rakaputika nesaga ine chepfu muganda, mavu uye mago haaiti, ane rumborera rwakatsetseka uye anokwanisa kuruma kakawanda). Bata nzvimbo yekuruma neperoxide, ipa imbwa antihistamine. Kazhinji, imbwa inogamuchira kurumwa mumhuno, mhino, muromo uye paws. Nzvimbo yakakanganiswa inoputika, imbwa inogona kupinda mukuvhunduka: kunetseka kufema, rurimi rwebhuruu, furo kubva mumuromo, kurutsa, kurasikirwa kwekuziva - zvinoenderana nekushivirira kwehupfu. Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvinoratidza kuvhunduka, unofanira kuonana nachiremba wemhuka.

• Mhuka dzemusango. Imbwa inogona kumhanya ichitevera chero mhuka yemusango, ichidzingirira kunze kwekunakidzwa kwekuvhima - pasinei nerudzi. Mhuka - inogona kutiza uye kurwisa kana yakakura uye ichizvishingisa - semuenzaniso, bere kana nguruve yemusango. Kunyange mhembwe kana mhembwe inogona kukava imbwa ine mahwanda akapinza kana ikaswedera pedyo. Nekufarira kwakacherechedzwa mumhuka yemusango, imbwa inofanira kurangarirwa uye kutorwa patambo. Usaite kuti vatambe nehedgehogs - vanowanzova nemaparasite akawanda nekuda kwetsono, uye vanogonawo kuva vatakuri vechimbwamupengo. Pakudzingirira shiri, makava, mhembwe kana zvimwewo, imbwa inogona kukuvara ichimhanya ichidzitevera, kana kudonha nematombo isina kutarisa kwairi kumhanyira.

• Pazvikamu zvine ngozi zvenzira - kuburikidza nefodhi panguva yezvino, imbwa inogona kuchengetwa patambo uye yakatsigirwa, kana imbwa iri pakati nepakati - inotakurwa mumaoko ako kana ichiputirwa nemhepo. pamatombo - zvichava zvakachengeteka kukwira pachako. Imbwa dzinogara dzichitya nzvimbo dzakakwirira uye dzinofamba zvakanaka. Kana munhu kana imbwa inodonha yakasungwa netambo, pane mukana wakakura kwazvo wekudonha uye kukuvadza zvakanyanya zvese zviri zviviri. Kudzika kunotyisa uye kwakaoma kwavari. Zvinogona kutora kutora chikamu chako kuti uvabatsire kuburuka. Imbwa, ichiona kuti vanhu vanodzika kwainotya, kazhinji inovhunduka, inochema kana kuchema - inotya kuti iwe uchaisiya. Imbwa inogona kuita zvisingatarisirwi - kusvetuka pasi kana kutanga kutsvaga dzimwe nzira uye kunamatira zvakanyanya. Nokudaro, hazvidikanwi kusiya imbwa pakupedzisira. Rega munhu mumwe agare naye achimutungamirira, uye mumwe munhu amugamuchire pazasi. Screes: ine ngozi kune imbwa uye muridzi, sezvo imbwa kubva kumusoro inogona kudzikisa matombo pavanhu. Munzvimbo dzakadaro, munhu wose anofanira kuenda pamwe chete. Kana iyo imbwa isingateereri murairo "uri pedyo", unoda kuitora pane leash. Kana kukwira kwakaoma, nezvikamu zvakadzika, zvakakosha kugadzirira imbwa kwemwedzi inoverengeka, kukudziridza kuenzana uye kuenzana, kudzidzira pahombodo, uye kuita nzendo pfupi kune zvakasikwa.

Kuti ibudirire kupedzisa nzira yose yakarongwa, imbwa inofanira kunge iri muchimiro chakanaka chemuviri. Wedzera nguva yako yekufamba, siyanisa nzvimbo yaunofamba pairi, tamba mitambo inoshanda. Sarudzo yakanaka ingave yekugadzirira kwezuva rimwe rwendo kunze kweguta. Izvi zvichabatsira kuongorora kusimba kwenyu mese, uye kuita kuti rwendo rwunotevera rwunakidze uye runobatsira.