Kuwedzera mate mumbwa nekatsi

Hypersalivation, iyo inonziwo ptalism uye sialorrhea, kuvharika kwakanyanya kwemate ine hyperfunction yemate salivary glands iri mumuromo wemuromo. Mate ane akawanda emabasa: kucheneswa uye kuuraya hutachiona, kupfava kwezvimedu zvakasimba zvechikafu, kugaya kwekutanga nekuda kwema enzymes, thermoregulation nezvimwe zvakawanda.

Normal salivation mumhuka

Mate anowanzo kugadzirwa mumamiriro akasiyana. Iyi nzira inodzorwa neiyo central nervous system. Pane hypersalivation yenhema, apo inoratidzika kune muridzi kuti kune mate akawanda, asi izvi hazvisizvo. Izvi zvinonyanya kutarisana nevaridzi veSt. Bernards, Newfoundlands, Cane Corso, Great Danes, Mastiffs, nedzimwe imbwa dzine mapapiro akarembera, nepo imbwa painozununguka, mate anopararira kwese. 

Physiological secretion yemate

• Kudya.
• Reflex salivation. Wese munhu anoziva nyaya yembwa yaPavlov, iyo yakavanza mate uye muto wemudumbu, apo purofesa akabatidza girobhu remwenje - mhuka iri padanho reflex yakabatana nemwenje nekutanga kudya. Saka mumhuka dzedu dzinovaraidza, tarisiro uye tarisiro yekugamuchira chikafu inogona kukonzera salivation yakawedzera.
• Kuita kune appetizing hwema.
• Kuwedzera salivation kana chinhu chinovava chikapinda mumuromo wemuromo, semuenzaniso, pakupa mishonga. Makati anowanzova nekuita kwakadaro kana achiunza nechisimba chero mushonga kana chikafu.
• Kuita zvemuviri, sekumhanya kana kutora chikamu mumakwikwi.
• Kusvotekana chaiko, sekuti murume anonzwa kunhuwa mboro. Muchiitiko ichi, kune salivation yakanyanyisa uye kudedera kweshaya, pamwe chete nemaitiro chaiwo emurume.
• Nervous tension. Kunyanya kunowanzoonekwa pakugadzwa kwachiremba ndiko salivation mumakati anonzwa kutya kwakanyanya uye kushungurudzika.
• Manzwiro anopesana, somuenzaniso, pakuratidza manzwiro eunyoro kune muridzi, kana achigamuchira kufara, somuenzaniso, kana stroking, inoitika mumbwa uye katsi, panogonawo kuva nekubuda kwakajeka kubva mumhino.
• Kuzorora. Hazvishamisi kuona dhaka remate pasi pedama rembwa inorara zvakanaka.
• Chirwere chekufamba mumotokari. Kubva kuchirwere chekufamba, semuenzaniso, unogona kushandisa Serenia.

Kana salivation iri pathology

Pathological hypersalivation inogona kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakawanda:

• Kukuvara kweMechanical uye zvinhu zvekunze mumuromo wemuromo. Muimbwa, kukuvadzwa kunowanzokonzerwa netsvimbo, uye mukatsi, tsono yekusonesa kana kuti toothpick inogona kunamira. Chenjera kuti usasiya zvinhu zvine ngozi zvisina anotarisira.
• Kemikari inopisa. Semuenzaniso, pakuruma maruva kana kuwana makemikari emumba.
• Kukuvara kwemagetsi. 
• Kurutsa etiologies akasiyana.
• Zvirwere uye zvinhu zvekunze mudumbu redumbu. Inogona kuperekedzwa nekusvotwa uye kurutsa. Nekudaro, chimwe chezviratidzo zvekutanga zvekusvotwa ndeye hypersalivation.
• Chepfu. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kusakendenga uye kusawirirana.
• Uremic syndrome mune chisingaperi renal kukundikana. Maronda anoita mumukanwa.
• Salivation uye kurutsa mukudhakwa kwakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, mukuchengetedza weti yakanyanya, kukurumidza kukanganisa itsvo kunoitika, mapuroteni metabolism zvigadzirwa zvinopinda muropa muhuwandu hukuru, zvichiita kuti mhuka isanzwe zvakanaka.
• Matambudziko emazino uye zvirwere zvemukanwa. Kuzvimba kwemazino, kuputsika kwemazino, tartar, caries.
• Kukuvadzwa kune salivary glands: kuzvimba, neoplasms, cysts
• Zvirwere zvehutachiona zvakanyanya, semuenzaniso, feline calicivirus. Kunewo kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, maronda mumuromo wemuromo, kuwedzera salivation, kuderera kwechido.
• Chimbwamupengo, tetanus. Zvirwere zvinouraya, kusanganisira kuvanhu.
• Kutsemuka kana kutyoka kweshaya. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, muromo hauvhare uye mate anogona kubuda.
• Kukuvara kunoshungurudza uropi. Nekudonha kana kurohwa kwakasimba, nekuputika kweuropi, unogonawo kusangana neptyalism.
• Heatstroke. Kazhinji chikonzero ichi chiri nyore kumisa, sezvo mhuka yacho yaive muchiedza chezuva kana munzvimbo yakavharirwa.

Diagnostics

Kuti uongororwe, zvinonyanya kukosha kutora nhoroondo yakazara: zera, murume kana mukadzi, mamiriro ekudzivirira, kusangana nedzimwe mhuka, kuwana zvinodhaka, makemikari emumba, chirwere chisingaperi kana chakakomba, nezvimwe zvakawanda. Edza kuunganidza pfungwa dzako uye uudze chiremba ruzivo rwakavimbika uye rwakakwana. Kana chikonzero che salivation chisingaoneki, ipapo chiremba achaita kuongorora kwakakwana, kunyanya kutarisa pamuromo wemuromo. Kana katsi kana imbwa ine hukasha, zvingave zvakafanira kushandisa sedation.

Itsvakurudzo ipi ingadiwa

• Oral swabs kana ropa reutachiona.
• General kuongororwa ropa.
• Ultrasound kuongororwa kwedumbu remudumbu.
• X-ray yenzvimbo iyo dambudziko rinofungidzirwa.
• MRI kana CT yekukuvara kwemusoro.
• Gastroscopy kuona chikonzero chekurutsa, kana chiratidzo chakadaro chiripo.

mabatiro

Kurapa kunoenderana nechinokonzera. Muchiitiko chekukuvara, chinhu chinokonzera hypersalivation chinobviswa kana kuderedzwa. Muchirwere chetachiona, symptomatic therapy inoshandiswa, uye kana pane chaiyo. Muchiitiko chehupfu, mushonga unoshandiswa, kana uripo. Kune matambudziko ari mumuromo mhango, unozofanirwa kuonana nachiremba wemazino kana chiremba anovhiya. Muchiitiko chekukundikana kwetsvo, kurapa kwakaoma kunoitwa, kunosanganisira kudya kwakaderera-protein sezvinorayirwa nechiremba wemhuka. Kana salivation yakawandisa, kuiswa mutsinga yesaline kunogona kudiwa kutsiva kurasikirwa kwemvura. Kunyanya mumhuka duku dzine hypersalivation, kupera mvura mumuviri kunogona kuitika munguva pfupi.

dziviriro

Kana mate akasunungurwa kwete akawandisa uye kwete kazhinji, saka haufaniri kunetseka. Kuti udzivirire chipfuwo chako kubva kuzvirwere, gara uchiita maitiro ehutsanana hwemukanwa, majekiseni, uye kuongororwa kwechiremba kwegore hazvizokanganisa.