Zvirwere zveparrot: zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Maparrots haawanzorwara, asi dambudziko rinogona kuitika kwavari. Pane zviratidzo zvinogona kunyatsoratidza chimwe chirwere. Muchiitiko ichi, kana ukakurumidza kuona kuti chimwe chinhu hachina kumira zvakanaka, unowedzera mukana wekuti uchave nenguva yekubatsira chipfuwo chako chine minhenga nenguva. Kuti aone zviratidzo munguva, muridzi anofanira kuziva shiri yake zvakanaka, kureva, chii chayo uye chii chisiri. Kutariswa kwevanhu chete uye kutarisira kunovimbisa shiri hupenyu hune hutano uye hunofadza.

Zvirwere zvakajairika zveparrots

Zviratidzo zveshiri ine utano:

• Kushanda uye kufara

• Kuimba uye kurira

• minhenga yakapfava uye inopenya

• Chido chakanaka

• Kwete kurara kwenguva refu

• Kugara negumbo rimwe panguva yekurara

Zviratidzo zveshiri inorwara:

• Kusada kudya

• Kufema kwakaneta

• Maziso ane makore

• Kusava nehanya, kusafamba

• Kufema nekukurumidza

• Kurara kwenguva refu

• Kurara nemakumbo maviri

Zvikonzero zvemamiriro asina kunaka eshiri anogona kunge akasiyana zvakanyanya. Kana iwe uri wekutanga pakati pevanoda shiri, saka zviri nani kuti urege kuvimba nemafungiro ako, asi kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kune veterinarian, uchitora madonhwe pamwe newe kuti uongorore mabhakitiriya. Nyanzvi ichakwanisa kunyatsoongorora uye kutsanangura kurapwa kwakakodzera.

Zvirwere zveshiri zvinogona kugoverwa mumapoka matatu:

Zvisingatapukirwe

*Kazhinji kanowanzoitika nekuda kwekushaya chikafu cheparrot kana kusatarisirwa kwemhando yacho. Chirwere chakanyanya muchikamu ichi ndeye beriberi. Zvikonzero zvavo ndezvekudya kunonaka kweparrot - imwe mhando yezvokudya (somuenzaniso, misanganiswa yakaoma chete kana zviyo chete, nezvimwewo). Kuratidzwa kwechirwere kuchave kwakasiyana - zvichienderana nevhitamini ipi inoshaikwa (inoparadzaniswa nenzira iyi: avitaminosis A, avitaminosis B, nezvimwewo).

* Kukuvara kunorwadza. Kutsemuka uye kuputika kwekuoma kwakasiyana kunowanzoitika kana zviyero zvekuchengetedza zvisingaonekwe panguva yekubhururuka kweshiri kutenderedza furati. Iva nechokwadi panguva ino zvakakosha kuvhara mahwindo nemaketeni (tulle), kuvhara magirazi, ramba wakatarira magonhi akazaruka uye makaki. Kukuvara uku kunozonetsa kurapa, sezvo mushonga mukuru unova rudzi rwemafuta, anozora nzvimbo yakakuvadzwa. Maparrots anotanga kudzura minhenga yakazorwa, achizvipa maronda matsva. Mukuwedzera, nemuromo wavo wakasimba vanobvarura mabhandeji akaiswa pakutsemuka kwetai, nokudaro zvichikonzera matambudziko. Muzhinji, kusachenjera pachikamu chako kuchakuunzira dambudziko rakawanda.

kutapukira

Dzinomuka semugumisiro wekuti chaiwo anotapukira anopinda mumuviri une feather. Kazhinji, shiri dzinotapukirwa nechikafu chakasakara (musty musanganiswa wezviyo ne mold) kana netsaona kudya madonhwe eshiri inorwara (kana zvisiri zvese zvakarongeka mukeji, zvikasadaro hazvigoneke).

Inokuvadza

Zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nekupinzwa kweutachiona hwemhuka mumuviri weshiri.

Kune zvirwere zvakawanda zvine ngozi kune munhu pachake, somuenzaniso, salmonellosis. Kana iwe ukaona kutsauka kwemaitiro ewako ane minhenga, kana paine angangoita mashoma ezviratidzo ataratidza pamusoro - usamirire, bata nyanzvi kuti zvese zvisapera zvinosuruvarisa.

MuRussia, inonyanya kufarirwa pakati pevanoda shiri ndeye budgerigars. Funga nezvezvirwere zvakajairika zveparrots uchishandisa muenzaniso wezviratidzo mu budgerigars. Kazhinji, wavy anogara mumakeji uye maaviary ane kuramba kwakasimba, asi anogona zvakare kubata hutachiona. Chirwere chinozviratidza mavari kazhinji mukati mezuva rimwe chete. Shiri dzinopera simba, dzinorasikirwa nechido chadzo, dzinorara zvakanyanya, dzinomira kurira uye kuimba nziyo, "kutaura" vanhu vanomira "kutaura". Chinyoreso chinova chakagomara, chakamonyoroka, chine brittle; kufema kunova kwakaoma. Iwe unofanirwawo kutarisisa kumuromo: chivharo chine hutano chine nyanga chinofanirwa kuve chakatsetseka chisina kutsemuka uye delaminations. Izvo zvinokurudzira zvakafanana zvekuongorora zvinoshanda kune nyanga yepamusoro yemakumbo.

Funga nezvezvirwere zvakajairika, zviratidzo zvavo uye marapirwo.

psittacosis

Chimwe chezvirwere zvakajairika pakati pebudgerigars. Inokonzerwa nechlamydobacteria. Zviratidzo:

• Edema yekubatanidza membrane yemaziso

• Dzihwa

• Kubuda kwakawanda kubva ku anus

• Kutadza kudya

• Kugwadama

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

salmonellosis

Inokonzerwa ne salmonella - intestinal tsvimbo-yakaita mabhakitiriya. Kazhinji, utachiona hunoitika kuburikidza nekudya nemvura ine utachiona kana nedonhwe reshiri dzinenge dzatorwara. Chirwere chinopfuurira nokukurumidza: kupera kwakanyanya kwemvura kunoitika nekuda kwemanyoka akanyanya. Kunyange kana shiri yakapona padanho rakaoma, chirwere chinova chisingaperi uye shiri inova mutakuri, uye naizvozvo inogona kuva nengozi kune vamwe. Chirwere kazhinji hachirapike (kune mukana muduku chete padanho rekutanga). ZVINOKOSHA!!! Chirwere ichi chine njodzi kuvanhu, saka zvese zvinofanirwa kutorwa pakubata neshiri inorwara.

Dunduru

Budgerigars, kufanana nevakawanda vehama dzavo, vari pasi pekurwiswa kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana ematumbo ematumbo. Akanyanya njodzi pakati - maroundworms - roundworms anogara mudumbu mudiki. Utachiona hunoitika kuburikidza nechikafu chine tsvina nedota reshiri dzine chirwere. Zviratidzo zvechirwere mu budgerigars:

• Kuchinjana manyoka nekuzvimbirwa

• Kusada kudya

• Kurara kwenguva refu

• Kuita kunorwadza kubata

• Kukurumidza kuora muviri

Paunenge uchirapa chirwere, kunze kwekutora mishonga, chinhu chinodiwa ndeye disinfection yekeji kana aviary, pamwe nezvose zviri mukati: perches, matoyi, feeders, nezvimwewo.

Knemiocoptosis

Mune mamwe mazwi, scabies. Chirwere ichi chinobata musoro, makumbo, muromo netsiye. Zviratidzo:

• Muromo unobva waita kunge une madoti madiki

• Kuzvimba kweganda rakapoteredza muromo nemaziso

• Kukura kwechifukidziro chenyanga cheminwe pamakumbo

• Zviyero paminwe zvinokura kusvika pakukura kukuru

• Lethargy uye kusakendenga

• Kufema kwakaneta

Kurapa kunoitika mukati mevhiki imwe chete. Izvo zvinodikanwa kubata nhengo dzisina-feather dzemuviri nemhinduro yemafuta uye nhengo dzine feather dzemuviri neArpalit aerosol kugadzirira. Pakupera kwekurapa, zvinodikanwa kubvisa iyo yakafa layer ye stratum corneum, kunyatsogadzira zvese zvishandiso, uye disinfected keji / aviary.

Gout

Ichi chirwere chemajoini chinokonzerwa nekuunganidza uric acid salt. Mukuwedzera kune majoini, itsvo nedzimwe nhengo dzomukati dzinotambura. Kana pasina kurapwa kwakakodzera, shiri inogona kufa mukati memazuva 3-4 (yakajairika kuverenga kubva pazuva iro bhuvhu rekutanga rinoonekwa). Chikonzero chinowanzova kushomeka kwezvokudya zvinovaka muviri, kureva kuwanda kwechikafu chemumba chevanhu chisina kujairika kune parrot. Zviratidzo:

• Kuonekwa kwemanodule machena pamakumbo ane tsinga dzakatsvuka dzakapoteredza majoini uye tendon (dzinokonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kumhuka)

• General utera, kusava nehanya, kuneta

• Alternating kurasikirwa kwechido uye kutanga kwayo kamwe kamwe

• Nyota

• Kuzvikudza

Kurapa kunotanga kunyanya nekubviswa kwezviputi zvinorwadza pamakumbo. Maumbirwo acho anobayiwa netsono ine disinfected uye mvura inenge yaunganidzwa ipapo inobviswa (inosvinwa kunze). Mavhitamini uye mapuroteni emhuka anobva abviswa zvachose kubva mukudya. Mukuwedzera, iyo feather inorayirwa mishonga inobatsira kuputsa uric acid munyu.

manyoka eparrot

Diarrhea inowanzokonzera kufa kwebudgerigars, sezvo muridzi wacho asingakwanisi nguva dzose kuziva chikonzero chechirwere. Chete kana shiri yacho isingarasikirwi nechido chayo uye basa panguva yemanyoka, zvinogona kufungidzirwa kuti rumwe rudzi rwezvokudya rwakava chikonzero chemalaise. Chete munyaya iyi, iwe unogona kuzvirapa. Kana iyo shiri ine kuneta, kurara, kusingaperi manyoka, chido chekukurumidzira kuonana nenyanzvi. Kurapa manyoka anokonzerwa nekushaya chikafu chinovaka muviri:

• Powdered activated carbon

• Mapazi emiti yemichero

• Ftalazol (mudiki dosi)

• Kusabatanidzwa kubva pakudya kwekabheji, lettuce, plantain uye imwe gorosi yakasvibirira.

Kana iwe uchitarisira zvakanaka chipfuyo chako, kutarisa kudya uye kusaita mukuzvirapa zvisina chikonzero, ipapo chipfuwo chako chichararama hupenyu hurefu, hunofadza uye hune chiitiko newe.