Pneumonia mune dzvuku-nzeve uye torto: zviratidzo uye kurapwa kumba

Turtles dzinozivikanwa sezvipfuyo zvisinganyanyise uye zvinodzivirira zvirwere, kunyanya kana zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza. Asi kutonhora kwakajairika kunoisa njodzi huru kwavari, iyo muzvinokambaira inokurumidza kushanduka kuva imwe yematambudziko akakomba - pneumonia. Panjodzi haisi yemvura chete, asiwo marudzi evhu rekamba.

Zviratidzo zvechirwere

Mamiriro asina kunaka anokonzera kukura kwechirwere. Kushaikwa kwechikafu uye mavhitaminzi kunoderedza kusadzivirirwa kwereptile, uye yakaderera tembiricha mu terrarium inoita basa rebhakitiriya. Kune marudzi matatu akasiyana echirwere:

• Exudative - wet pneumonia, inonziwo 1st stage, inopfuurira nenzira yakaoma, inowanzoperekedzwa nekubuda kunooneka kubva mumhino nemuromo, asi inogonawo kuitika pasina zviratidzo; nekukurumidza kukura, kufa kunogona kuitika mumazuva mashoma;
• Purulent (yakaoma) - inowanzova dambudziko (chikamu chechipiri chechirwere), asi dzimwe nguva inokura pachayo; zviratidzo zvinooneka zvemabayo zvinowanzoshaikwawo, chirwere chacho chine kukura kwenguva refu, mhuka yacho zvishoma nezvishoma inopera simba uye inoderedza uremu;
• Mycotic - inokura munyika mhando dzeturtles pakatarisana nekuneta kwemuviri, kana ichichengetwa mukamuri ine hunyoro hwakanyanya; Rudzi urwu rwechirwere harupindure zvakanaka kumishonga yemishonga.

Zviratidzo zvemabayo zvinogona kuonekwa mumisanganiswa yakasiyana-siyana kana kusavapo zvachose mumatanho ekutanga echirwere.

Iva nechokwadi chekuteerera kune mamiriro emhuka inofanirwa kune zvinotevera zviratidzo:

• kuneta, kushaya basa, kurara kwenguva refu;
• kurasikirwa nechido kana kuramba zvachose zvokudya;
• kurira, kuridza muridzo, mamwe manzwi ekufema;
• kubuda mumhino nemuromo;
• kunetseka kufema, kuedza kufema nemuromo wakashama.

Pneumonia muhutu dzvuku-nzeve inotarirwa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, nekuzvibata mumvura - kuunganidza mucus mumapapu kunoita kuti mhuka itore nzvimbo yakasvibiswa, turtle kazhinji haigoni kunyura zvachose pasi pemvura. Asi zviratidzo izvi zvinogonawo kuva zviratidzo zvezvirwere zvepamuviri, umo kuunganidza kwegasi mumatumbo kunoita kuti goko riite skew pakushambira.

Mishonga

Pneumonia mune turtle inowanzoonekwa mumatanho ekupedzisira, saka kurapwa kumba kuchave kusingabatsiri. Zvakanakisa kuonana nachiremba wemhuka nekukasira kuti utore x-ray uye uone kukura kwekukuvadzwa kwemapapu. Chiremba achaita zviedzo zvinodiwa uye, zvichibva pazviri, sarudza nzira yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

ZVINOKOSHA: Haugone kurapa kamba nemishonga uri wega, kunyanya kana usina ruzivo nezvezvinokambaira. Mishonga yakajairwa yezvipfuyo kazhinji kazhinji inouraya kamba. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nemusiyano wakakosha mune physiology - mazhinji mabhakitiriya epathogenic emabhakitiriya ane ropa rinodziya chikamu cheyakajairika microflora yezvinokambaira.

Kazhinji kazhinji, mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya "Baytril" 2,5% kana analogue yayo Amikacin inotarirwa kurapwa. Kurapa kunoitwa nerubatsiro rwejekiseni ye intramuscular - mberi, makumbo emashure kana nzvimbo iri pedyo nemuswe. Pamberi pejekiseni, zvakakwana kupukuta ganda nemvura yakachena - doro rinokonzera kupisa mune zvinokambaira, saka hazvigone kushandiswa. Mushure mejekiseni, tsono inofanira kubviswa nekutsikirira zvinyoro nyoro paganda kuderedza marwadzo. Zvadaro unoda kukwiza nzvimbo yejekiseni kweinenge miniti - saka mushonga unotorwa nekukurumidza.

Zviratidzo zvekunze zvechirwere zvinogona kupera mushure mejojo ​​yekutanga, asi zvakakosha kupedzisa nzira yejekiseni inorayirwa nechiremba wemhuka. Kana zviratidzo zvikasapera mushure memazuva 2-4, unofanira kupa mumwe mushonga. Mamwe maitiro uye matanho ekuvandudza mamiriro ekuvharirwa achabatsira kurapa turtle kubva kupneumonia:

• chengetedza tembiricha mu terrarium pa28-32 madhigirii;
• nguva dzose shandisa mwenje we ultraviolet;
• kubvisa kusvibiswa kwevhu, mvura, kuchenesa kakawanda;
• kunatsiridza kudya, iva nechokwadi chekupa mavitamini ekuwedzera.

Mumazuva ekutanga ekurapa, turtle inogona kuramba zvokudya, saka 5% glucose solution kana Ringer-Locke solution inorayirwa. Zvinwiwa zvinopinzwa netsono mudumbu, uko zvinokurumidza kubatwa.

Phytotherapy

Kurapa kwepneumonia mukamba kwakafanana, asi kuti vazadze mvura, vanofanira kutora mabhati anodziya nechamomile yakabikwa. Kuti uite decoction, dururira 2 tablespoons ye chamomile yakaoma nemvura inopisa, siya kuti uise kwehafu yeawa. Mvura inoguma inonatswa nemvura inodziya muchiyero che1 kusvika ku3, mushure mezvo unoda kuisa chipfuwo ikoko kwemaminitsi makumi matatu.

Zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti bhati haitonhori pasi - zviri nani kuiisa pasi pemwenje kana pedyo nemoto. Mushure mekupera kwekuita, chipfuwo chinopukutwa nemucheka munyoro kana napkins, yakasimwa mune inopisa terrarium. Mabhati enguva dzose anobvisa njodzi yekushaya mvura, uye antibacterial properties ye chamomile inobatsira muviri kurwisa utachiona. Chamomile decoction inogona kuwedzerwa kune turtle yemvura zvakananga mumvura ye terrarium.

Kupora mushure mekurwara, kudzivirira matambudziko

Kupora kunobudirira kunogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei, uye kudzoreredza kwechipfuwo kunotora mumwe mwedzi. Kuti udzivise kudzoka kwechirwere, iwe unofanirwa kunyatso tarisa mamiriro eiyo turtle:

• iyo terrarium inofanira kufanana nehukuru hwemhuka;
• ivhu rinofanira kugara richitsiviwa kana kushambidzwa, shandura mvura nenguva;
• kuisa mwenje incandescent, UV rambi, mvura hita;
• iyo terrarium inofanira kunge iri kure nemapuranga, zvitubu zveruzha;
• muzhizha, iwe unofanirwa kuendesa turtle muzuva (zvinokambaira zvinokurumidza kupisa, saka pekugara ine shaded inodiwa).

Ngozi huru kune immune system ndeyekushaya chikafu, kupera simba, kushaikwa kwevhitamini. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kushandisa zvipfeko zvekuwedzera zvinogadzirisa kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri uye mavitamini. Kutevedzera mamiriro ese ekuchengetedza kwakakodzera kunosimbisa kusadzivirirwa kwemhuka, kubatsira kuti idzoke nekukurumidza.

Zviratidzo zverufu

Zvinowanzoitika kuti uone pneumonia chete panguva yekupedzisira, apo kurapwa kunenge kusisina mhedzisiro uye chipfuyo chinofa. Kusiyanisa rufu kubva mukurara kwakaoma, uye maturusi akakosha anodiwa kuteerera mwoyo wekamba kuburikidza negoko. Zviratidzo zvinotevera zvichabatsira kuona mamiriro ekufa:

• musoro uye paws hazvina kudhonzwa muhombodo, asi sungirira zvakasununguka;
• ruvara, bluish ruvara rwe mucous membranes - rurimi, muromo wemuromo;
• kushayikwa kwekufambisa kwekufema kwe larynx nemuromo wakashama;
• kushayikwa kwekuita kwemaziso pakubata ziso;
• chitarisiko chemunhuhwi chaiwo kana rufu rwakaitika kupfuura zuva rapfuura.

Dzimwe nguva chirwere chinoitika pasina zviratidzo, saka varidzi havatombozivi kuti chipfuwo chavo chakafa nei. Hazvibviri kuona zviratidzo zvekufa kubva kumabayo kunze, asi chiremba anogona kuongorora, kutora x-ray kuti aone kana mapapu akakanganiswa.