Mazano ekugadziriswa kwembwa mushure mekubvaruka ligament kana ACL

Imwe yeanonyanya kukuvara emabvi muimbwa ndeyekubvaruka anterior cruciate ligament, kana ACL. Kwete chete kukuvara uku kunorwadza zvikuru, asi zvakare chikonzero chinozivikanwa chebvi rearthritis mumhuka dzinovaraidza, ndosaka varidzi vezvipfuyo vazhinji vachisarudza kurapwa. Zvisinei, kutarisirwa kwepamusha mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwakakosha zvakakosha pakugadzirisa kwakakodzera kweAACL sekuvhiyiwa pachayo.

Chii chinonzi kuvhiya kurapwa kwe ACL kuputika?

Imbwa dzine cruciate ligaments mukati memabvi akabatanidzwa anobatsira nekudzikamisa. Kana chipfuyo chako chikatanga kukamhina mugumbo rimwe rekumashure, chinogona kunge chabvarura cranial cruciate ligament (CCL), iyo yakafanana neanterior cruciate ligament (ACL) muvanhu. Ibvi risina kugadzikana rinokonzera kuzvimba, izvo zvinotungamira kumarwadzo, kuderera kwekufamba, uye kutanga kutanga arthritis.

Kuvhiya kurapwa kweACL kuputika mumbwa kune chinangwa chekudzikamisa ibvi kuderedza marwadzo uye kunonoka kukura kweArthritis mumabvi akabatanidzwa. Pane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuvhiya dzinoshandiswa kugadzirisa ACL mumbwa. Chiremba wezvipfuyo anozopa zano kuti ndezvipi zvakanakira imbwa yakabatwa.

Mazano ekudzorera imbwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa

Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwe ACL, imbwa inoda kutarisirwa, izvo zvisinganyanyi kukosha pakubudirira kupora pane kuvhiyiwa pachako. Kazhinji, kudzorera kunotora mwedzi mitanhatu. Panguva ino, zvakakosha zvikuru kuyeuka zviito zvinotevera.

1. Deredza kushanda nesimba

Kuderedza kushanda kwemuviri kunokosha pakugadzirisa kwembwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Chiremba wako anogona kukupa mirairo panguva yekubuda neruzivo rwakadzama nezve kuchengetwa kwepashure. Vanogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

• Ipa imbwa yako kuzorora zvakanyanya sezvinobvira mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwemavhiki mana.
• Famba chipfuwo chako pane leash kwemaminetsi gumi-10 uye kungoenda kuchimbuzi.
• Imbwa haifanire kumhanya, kusvetuka kana kukwira masitepisi. Dzimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza dzingada kutsigirwa kuti dzisimuke. Iwe unogona kugadzira tauro tummy tuck yembwa yako uye woishandisa kumubatsira kusimuka.
• Mushure memavhiki mana, unogona kutanga kuwedzera nguva yekufamba, zvishoma nezvishoma uchiwedzera maminitsi mashanu imwe neimwe. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuchengetedza mhuka kubva pamatanho kana zvikomo.
• Kuwedzera nguva yekufamba kusvika kumaminitsi makumi matatu mushure memavhiki matanhatu uye kuiswa kwemateru akapfava munzira - kumhanya, kusvetuka kana kufamba pasina leash kuchiri kurambidzwa.

Kurambidzwa kwekuita basa remuviri kuchagadziriswa zvichienderana nemigumisiro yekuongorora nechiremba wemhuka. Achaongorora nzira yekudzorera mabvi akabatanidzwa. Kana shamwari ine makumbo mana ikakurumidza kupora, chiremba achakubvumira kuti uwedzere basa rake nekukurumidza. Kana, kune rumwe rutivi, chipfuwo chichida nguva shoma shoma kuti apore, chiremba wemhuka angarayira kuti asamhanye kuderedza dambudziko rematambudziko epashure. Chero zvazvingava, nyanzvi inokuudza nzira yekuwedzera yakachengeteka maekisesaizi kune imbwa yako yemazuva ese maitiro. Kana muridzi wacho achiwana zvakaoma kuita kuti imbwa iite zvakadzikama munguva yekudzorera, unogona kukumbira chiremba wemhuka kuti anyore mishonga kana sedatives.

2. Tarisa mamiriro ekuisa

Kuvhiyiwa kwese ACL kunoda imwe mhando yekudyara kuti iiswe mumabvi. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kutarisa ronda rekuvhiyiwa kwezviratidzo zvezvinetso zvine chokuita nekudyara. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Kuzvimba zvakanyanya.
• Kutsvuka.
• Pain.
• Kuwedzera tembiricha munzvimbo yeronda.
• Kubuda kana kunhuwa kubva paronda repashure.

Imbwa dzinowanzotumirwa kumba ne post-op dressing kuti dzipe compression uye tsigiro yemabvi. Zvakakosha kuti chipfuwo chinogara chichipfeka collar inodzivirira inodzivirira kunyengedza uye kukwenya kweronda repashure.

3. Usapotsa kugadzwa kwekutonga nechiremba wemhuka

Nyanzvi inoronga kugadzwa kwekutevera, kazhinji maviri, mana, uyezve masvondo masere mushure mekuvhiyiwa, kuongorora imbwa. Panguva yekugadzwa uku, chiremba wemhuka achaongorora ronda repashure, kubvunza mibvunzo pamusoro pekugara zvakanaka kwembwa, uye kubvisa stitches kana mastaples. Mukuwedzera, achatora kutevera-x-rays kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti ibvi rinoporesa zvakanaka. Aya macheki-ups haafaniri kusvetwa kuti ave nechokwadi chekubudirira kupora uye kudzoka kwemabvi akabatanidzwa kune zvakajairika basa.

4. Ipa imbwa yako mishonga inopedza marwadzo

Kuvhiyiwa kwebvi kunorwadza. Veterinarian wako achakupa mishonga yemarwadzo, inogona kusanganisira isiri-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Imbwa inogonawo kugamuchira mishonga yemarwadzo kuburikidza neganda reganda. Iwe unogona kupa imwe nyaradzo kumhuka yako nekuisa inotonhora compresses kumabvi pakarepo mushure mekuvhiyiwa kuderedza kuzvimba. Iwe unogona zvakare kutenga dense orthopedic bed yembwa yako, iyo yaanogona kuzorora uye kupora.

5. Funga nezvesarudzo dzekudzorera

Chimwe chikamu chakakosha chemaitiro ekudzoreredza kuita maekisesaizi ekudzoreredza nembwa yako. Shamwari yako ine makumbo mana ichada kuwanazve simba uye kufamba, uye kushanda nenyanzvi yekudzorera kunogona kubatsira neizvi. Zvikasadaro, chiremba wemhuka achataura nezve maekisesaizi anogona kuitwa nembwa kumba. Kuti zvive nemigumisiro yakanakisisa, mirairo yose inofanira kuteverwa zvakasimba.

6. Chengeta chikafu chiri pasi pesimba

Kunyanya kuwandisa chinhu chinozivikanwa chengozi ye ACL kuputika mumbwa. Hazvisi zvisizvo kuti mhuka dzinovaraidza dzine ACL dzinobvarura mune rimwe ibvi kuti dzipedze nekukuvara kwakafanana mune rimwe ibvi. Imbwa ichiri kupora, inopisa macalorie mashoma uye inogona kuwedzera uremu kana kudya kwayo kukasadzorwa.

Huremu hunowedzera kushushikana uye kushushikana pamajoini embwa yako, uye zvinomuisa panjodzi yezvimwe zvirwere. Mukuwedzera, kunyange mushure mekuvhiyiwa, imbwa dzine ACL dzakabvaruka dziri pangozi yakakura yekuvandudza arthritis mujoini yakakanganiswa. Nekutenga chikafu chembwa chakagadzirirwa kutonga uremu uye hutano hwakabatana, muridzi achakwanisa kupa imbwa rutsigiro rwekudya kunoda uye kubatsira kuchengetedza ibvi rayo rine hutano.

Kutevera mirairo yose yechiremba wemhuka yekuchengetedzwa kwepashure kwekuputika kweAACL kunokosha pakubudirira kupora kwembwa yako. Kuziva zvekutarisira mushure mekuvhiyiwa kunogona kubatsira chipfuyo chako kuti chidzoke nekukurumidza sezvinobvira.