Runny mhino imbwa: zviratidzo uye kurapwa
Mukati
Imbwa dzinobuda mhino here?
Pane mhinduro isina kujeka kumubvunzo uyu - hongu, zvinoitika. Inoitika nekuda kwekuputika kwemhino mucosa uye inonzi rhinitis. Mhuno inomhanya haisi kuongororwa, kuitira kuti ibudirire kuibata imbwa, zvakakosha, kutanga kune zvose, kuwana chikonzero chechirwere.
Zvinokonzera runny mhino mumbwa
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvekumhanya kwemhino mumbwa. Zvadaro, tichaedza kuongorora chimwe nechimwe chazvo zvakadzama.
Zvirwere zvinotapukira
Zvirwere zvakawanda zvekufema zvinogona kukonzera mhino inomhanya. Zvirwere zvehutachiona zvinosanganisira adenovirus type 2, herpesvirus, canine distemper. Utachiona hwehutachiona hunosanganisira bordetellosis, mycoplasmosis, uye chlamydia. Zvirwere zvefungal, senge aspergillosis, hazviwanzo kuwanikwa.
Allergy
Allergic rhinitis haina kunyanya kuwanda mumbwa kupfuura muvanhu, asi zvinogoneka. Allergens ichanyanya kuve zvikamu zvemhepo - guruva reimba nekuvaka, pollen yemiti.
Lymphoplasmacytic rhinitis
Kuongororwa kazhinji. Chikonzero chaicho chechirwere ichi hachizivikanwi. Pane fungidziro yekuti izvi zvinokonzerwa neallergic reactions kana autoimmune (inoenderana neiyo immune system) kusagadzikana.
Neoplasms
Kuumbwa kwebundu mumhino kunogona kutungamirira kumhino inomhanya. Mamota akadai seadenocarcinoma, sarcoma, uye lymphoma anowanikwa mumbwa.
Mitumbi yokumwe
Kazhinji, kunyanya mumhuka dzinoshanda, zvinhu zvekunze zvinogona kuwanikwa mumhino. Kazhinji kazhinji iwo mashizha euswa uye spikelets.
Zvirwere zvemazino
Zviitiko zvepamusoro zvechirwere chemazino zvinogona kutungamirira kumhino inomhanya. Utachiona munharaunda yemidzi inowanzoita kuti pave neabscess inovhura mumhino yemhino, ichikonzera hutachiona uye kuzvimba.
zviratidzo
Chiratidzo chikuru chemhino inomhanya ndeyekubuda kwechimiro chakasiyana, dzimwe nguva kune mhino yakakwana yemhino mumbwa.
Zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi ndezvizvi:
Mune allergic rhinitis, kubuda kwakajeka, mvura, kana mucous. Kazhinji kune kutsvuka kwemaziso uye maziso, kuputika, kunyanya munzeve uye paws.
Ne lymphoplasmacytic rhinitis, pachavawo nekubuda kwakajeka, kazhinji hapana zvimwe zviratidzo zvinoonekwa. Ichi chirwere chinowanzoitika mumbwa dzepakati nepakati uye dzakura.
Zvirwere zvinotapukira, kuwedzera kune zvinowanzobuda kubva mumhino, zvinowanzoperekedzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo. Iyo inobuda inogona kuwana girini uye yero tint, inova gobvu, yakafanana nepurulent. Kukosora uye kuhotsira kunowanzocherechedzwa. Zvinogoneka kuora mwoyo kwehuwandu hwehuwandu, kupisa kwepamusoro kwemuviri, kuramba kudya. Denda remhuka dzinodya nyama rinozviratidza zvakanyanya, nekubatanidzwa kwemamwe masisitimu emuviri. Dzimwe nguva kune intestinal uye nervous disorders, ganda rashes.
Neoplasms pakutanga, kubuda chete kubva mumhino kunowanzoonekwa. Uyezve, deformation yemapfupa echiso inowanzoitika. Kubuda kunogona kuita purulent kana kubuda ropa. Kana ikasiyiwa isina kurapwa, mhuka yacho inokurumidza kupera uremu, inopera simba, uye inogona kufa.
Kuvapo kwemitumbi yevatorwa mumhino yemhino kunowanzoperekedzwa nekubuda pachena, izvo zvinozopedzisira zvachinja kuva purulent. Imbwa inokwenya mhuno netsoka dzayo uye pano neapo inohotsira.
Mune zvirwere zvemeno, kazhinji kune kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi kubva mumuromo, plaque yakawanda pamazino. Kugoverwa kunogona kuva kwechimiro chakasiyana, kusanganisira neropa. Kazhinji mhuka inovaraidza inohotsira.
Matanho ekufamba kwechirwere
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, panguva yekutanga kwechirwere, zvishoma chete zvinyoro zvakajeka zvinobuda mumvura kubva mumhino zvinoonekwa. Pasina kurapwa, vanova vakawanda uye vakakora, vanochinja ruvara kune girini, yero, brownish. Dzimwe nguva kuzvimba kunopfuurira kune matukisi akapoteredza - larynx, pharynx, trachea. Zvichienderana nechikonzero, nguva yezvikamu izvi ichasiyana. Semuenzaniso, muhutachiona, iyo nzira inowanzoitika nekukurumidza. Neoplasms - dzimwe nguva kwemwedzi inoverengeka.
Diagnostics
Nekuongororwa kwehutachiona, nzira dzinoshandiswa - PCR, ELISA, kudyara pane bhakitiriya kana fungal tsika. Kuvapo kwemuviri wekunze, neoplasms inowanzosimbiswa nekomputa tomography. Kuti ujekese rudzi rwebundu, kuongorora histological kwekuumbwa kunoshandiswa; zviri nyore kuwana zvinhu zvine endoscopic michina. Nzira imwechete inosimbisa kuongororwa kwe lymphoplasmacytic rhinitis.
Chirwere chemazino chinowanikwa kuburikidza nekuongorora nyore, asi dzimwe nguva x-rays inodiwa kuti ijekeswe. Kuongororwa kwakabatana neallergy kunowanzogoneka nekusabatanidzwa. Ndiko kuti, mukusavapo kwechero mhedzisiro inoenderana nezvidzidzo zviri pamusoro.
Nzira uye sei kubata mhino inomhanya mumbwa?
Nzira uye sei kubata snot mumbwa, chiremba achakuudza pakugadzwa, sezvo zvichienderana nechikonzero, kurapa kuchasiyana. Kuti uderedze huwandu hwekuvanzika, uye zvakava nyore kuti mhuka ifeme, kushambidza nesaline solutions inoshandiswa (chero gadziriro ye0,9% sodium chloride: yakajairika saline, Aquamaris).
Kana pane zvakawanda zvekubuda, zvakaoma kuti imbwa ifeme, vasoconstrictor madonhwe emhino anoshandiswa mune pfupi pfupi - somuenzaniso, Nazivin mwana.
Zvakanaka kubatsira inhalation kuburikidza nebulizer ine saline.
Kana hutachiona hukasimbiswa, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakadai seamoxicillin, doxycycline inogona kukurudzirwa. Kuti ubvise allergies, unofanirwa kuedza kuona iyo allergen uye kuibvisa. Lymphoplasmacytic rhinitis inorapwa nesteroidal kana isiri-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Kuumbwa kwebundu kunorwiwa zvichienderana nerudzi rwebundu. Oncologists vanorayira kuvhiyiwa, chemotherapy, neradiation therapy.
Zviri nyore kubvisa muviri wekunze kubva mumhino uchishandisa endoscopic michina.
Kurapa mazino dzimwe nguva kunoda kuchenesa ne ultrasonic mudziyo, uye kana zvichidikanwa, kubviswa zino kunoitwa.
Chii chingaitwa kumba
Mukusavapo kwezviratidzo zvakakomba (kukosora, kuneta, kuramba kudya, kupisa kwemuviri kwakanyanya), unogona kutanga kurapa mhino inomhanya mumbwa kumba. Kuzvimiririra kubvumidzwa kuita nasal lavage uye inhalation ne nebulizer. Kutanga kosi yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya pasina kunyorerwa kwachiremba hakukurudzirwe zvachose, sezvo kusingadzoreki kushandiswa kwemushonga kunotungamirira mukukura kwekudzivirira (kupikisa) kwebhakitiriya. Zvakare, haufanirwe kushandisa chero madonhwe pasina mvumo yenyanzvi; kuzvisarudza zvisiri izvo zvinogona kukuvadza pfungwa yakapfava yekunhuwa kwemhuka.
Veterinary rubatsiro
Muchiitiko chechirwere chakakomba chechirwere, kuchipatara kunowanzodiwa. Kana chikafu chikarambwa, madrip anoiswa mutsinga anounzwa. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nemimwe mishonga inogonawo kupiwa netsinga. Kubvisa miviri yekunze kubva mumhino yemhino inogoneka chete munzvimbo yekiriniki. Chemotherapy uye radiation therapy inogona kuitwa chete pasi pekutariswa kwenyanzvi. Iyo oncologist inotsanangura maitiro aya zvakadzama. Mushure mekuongororwa uye kurongeka kwemamiriro acho, kurapwa kunogona kuenderera mberi kumba.
Nzira yekusuka sei mhino yembwa yako?
Tinounganidza saline mune sirinji duku (inenge 1-3 ml, zvichienderana nekukura kwechipfuwo), bvisa tsono;
Isu tinogadzirisa imbwa munzvimbo yekureva nhema kana kugara;
Zvishoma nezvishoma dururira mvura mumhino imwe neimwe, regai mhuka izorore.
Nzira yekuisa sei madonhwe mumhino yembwa?
Isu tinogadzirira bhodhoro nemadonhwe, kana kuti tinoaunganidza mune sirinji duku kana pipette;
Isu tinogadzirisa imbwa munzvimbo yekureva nhema kana kugara;
Isu tinodonha mumhino imwe neimwe huwandu hwakakodzera hwemushonga (madonhwe 1-2).
Care
Kazhinji mhuka dzinovaraidza dzine mhino dzinomhanya hadzidi chero kutarisirwa kwakakosha. Hazvikurudzirwi kune supercool, kufamba kwenguva yakareba muchitonhora kana kushambira mumadziva. Hazvidikanwi kumira zvachose kufamba, asi nguva yavo inofanira kuderedzwa zvishoma.
Chikafu chinogona kupihwa chakadziya, chikafu chakakosha hachidiwe. Chimiro chekunwa hachichinji.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana mwana ane snot?
Muvacheche, zvirwere zvinogona kuenderera nekukurumidza kupfuura mumhuka dzakura. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvikonzero zve rhinitis zvinotapukira. Vanhu vasina nhomba vanogona kubatwa ne canine distemper. Kazhinji pane mugumisiro unouraya. Kana iyo puppy ine runny mhuno uye snot inoyerera, iwe unofanirwa kuonana nekiriniki nekukurumidza kuitira kuti usapotsa nguva, hazvidiwi kurapa chipfuwo chako pachako.
dziviriro
Kudzivirira kwegore negore kunokurudzirwa kudzivirira zvirwere. Mukuwedzera kune iyo huru yekudzivirira, imwe yemhino inoshandiswa - kurwisana nebordetellosis.
Allergic reactions inowanzogara nhaka, uye kudzivirira kwavo kwakaoma. Kuumbwa kwebundu kunokura nekuda kwezvinhu zvakasiyana, kusanganisira genetic, nekuda kwemwaranzi, microwaves. Kunzvengawo kunenge kusingabviri.
Kugara uchikwesha nemishonga yezvipfuyo uye bhurasho remazino kunobatsira kuderedza plaque uye tartar uye, semhedzisiro, kuchengetedza mazino ane hutano. Zvikonzero zve lymphoplasmacytic rhinitis hazvinzwisisiki zvakakwana, panguva ino hapana data pamusoro pekudzivirira kwechirwere ichi.
Home
Runny mhino, kana neimwe nzira rhinitis, inoitika mumbwa dzemhando ipi neipi (toy terriers, Yorkshire terriers, Labradors, dachshunds, vafudzi nevamwe) uye mazera.
Kurapa kwakakodzera, zvakakosha kusimbisa chikonzero chekuonekwa kwayo. Inobvumirwa kutanga kushambidza mhino pachiratidzo chekutanga.
Concomitant zviratidzo (chikosoro, kupera simba, kuramba kudya) kunoonekwa sechikonzero chekusangana nekiriniki nekukurumidza.
Kudzivirira kwakaoma, asi kubaya majekiseni inzira inoshanda zvikuru yekudzivirira utachiona.
Mhinduro kumibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa
