Self breed Guinea yenguruve (Chirungu) - mufananidzo uye tsananguro

Makonzo anoyevedza, akatsvedzerera akavharwa ari kuita sarudzo yakajairika kune varidzi venguruve yenguruve. Zita repamutemo rerudzi urwu ndiChirungu Self. Mhuka idzi dzinosiyaniswa nehunhu hwavo hwerudo, kusazvibata uye ushamwari kune vamwe vanhu kana vachigara muboka.

Guinea nguruve Self: mavambo

Selfies ndeimwe yemhando dzekare. Nechekare zita repamutemo rinoburitsa pachena kuti nyika yekutanga kutanga kubereka mhuka iEngland. Kwenguva yekutanga, mhuka idzi dzakaonekwa muzana remakore rechi19, asi vazhinji vanoda zvipfuwo zviduku vakazvifarira, saka vaishingaira mukusarudza uye kubereka.

Mushure mekunge rudzi rwakakurumbira kunze kweBritain, Nyika dzakaedza kukodzera kubwinya kwevasiki vemhando iyi yemakonzo. Nokudaro, muzvinyorwa uye zviziviso, zita rokuti "American self" rinogona kuonekwa, kunyange zvazvo nguruve yeChirungu inoreva.

Iyo kirabhu yekutanga iyo yakaunza pamwe chete vadi vemhando iyi yakaonekwa muna 1929 muBritish Isles. Ichiripo, ine masimba epasi rose uye iri kuita mukuvandudza nekuvandudza zviyero zvemhuka dzekuratidzira, zvichifunga nezvekubuda kwemavara matsva uye subspecies.

Kuonekwa kwerudzi

Hunhu hukuru hwemhando iyo Self breed guinea pig inopererwa nezano:

• kusimba kwakafanana kweruvara nechero yero tint uye isina kujeka kupenya;
• mvere dzemakwai: gobvu, kupenya, kutsetseka, kureba hakupfuuri 30 cm;
• bvudzi kukura kunofanira kufamba nemuviri, kumusana;
• bvudzi rimwe nerimwe rine ruvara rwakafanana - mune rumwe ruvara;
• masaisai uye curls hazvibatanidzwe zvachose;
• compact body yediki diki;
• nhoroondo, inonzi Roman;
• maziso makuru ane ruby ​​​​yakasviba kana pink tint;
• nzeve huru dzechimiro chisina kujairika, chakafanana nemaruva emaruva;
• paw pads uye mukati mukati menzeve inofanira kuva yegoridhe kana pink;
• tsandanyama dzakagadzirwa zvakanaka;
• musoro mukuru uye mapendekete ane simba.

Kusiyana kwehuremu pakati pevarume nevakadzi kunogara kuchikosha: yekutanga inosvika 1,80 kg, iyo yekupedzisira haigoni kudarika kilogram. Kureba kwemuviri wemhuka ndeye 30-32 cm. Kana iwe ukatarisa chipfuwo kubva kumusoro, unogona kuona kufanana kwechitinha nemakona akatsetseka.

Zvakakwana kuti nyanzvi dzidzidze chimiro chemuzzle we rodent kuona kuti ndechipi. Nekuda kwekutarisa kwakatarisirwa, maratidziro emusoro uye muzzle anosiyana zvakanyanya.

Zvakakosha! Chimiro uye chekare ruvara - chokoreti. Inonyatsogadziriswa genetic uye inopfuudzwa nyore nyore kuvana.

Mavara anotevera anobvumidzwawo nezviyero:

• the black;

• chena;
• redhead;
• beige;
• ruomba;
• goridhe;

• mumvuri wemvere dzemakushe;

• safoni;

• lilac.

Mukubatana nezwi rejasi, maererano nemitemo, nzeve nemeso zvinofanirawo kuva nemuvara unobvumirwa.

Chii chakakosha nezve guinea pigs Self

Chinhu chikuru chemhando yerudzi kunonoka kukura uye kukura. Mapundu akakura zvakakwana anova nemakore 1,5-2. Iyo yakanyanya kurekodhwa hupenyu hwehupenyu hwechipfuwo chakadaro makore gumi. Paavhareji, nekuchengetedza kwakakodzera uye kudya, mhuka dzinorarama uye dzinofadza varidzi vadzo kwemakore 10-7.

Vamiriri verudzi urwu imhuka dzinovaraidza dzakanakira kuchengeta pamba. Vane ushamwari, vane hunhu hwakanaka uye vane rugare. Maitiro aya anoenda kune muridzi nevavakidzani mukeji, saka selfies inogona kuchengetwa mumapoka. Ivo havarwe, uye nemafungiro erudo vanokurumidza kuonana, kusiyana nemamwe marudzi anotora nguva yakareba kuti ajairane nenzvimbo itsva uye nharaunda.

Izvo zvinofanirwa kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti vamiriri verudzi vanosiyaniswa neakanaka data data. Vanoshanda zvakanyanya uye vanoda kumhanya. Zvinokurudzirwa kuvaregedza zuva nezuva kuti vafambe vachitenderera mufurati.

Iyi tsika, inoitwa nguva dzose, inopa:

• wedzera immune system yako;
• kudzivirira zvirwere zvemapapu;
• kuderedza njodzi yekuva nechirwere chemoyo.

Zvichienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi, nguruve dzerudzi urwu dzine dziviriro yakasimba kubva pakuberekwa. Denda guru remakonzo, zvirwere zvinotapukira, hazvina kunyanya kuwanda mavari. Zvisinei, pasina matanho ekudzivirira panguva uye kuregeredza mitemo yekutarisira, muridzi wacho angatarisana nekudiwa kwekurapwa:

• dzihwa;
• allergies siyana ethologies;
• zvirwere zvemukanwa mhango;
• dermatological matambudziko;
• kusagadzikana kwemoyo;
• pfari;
• zvirwere zvemaziso nenzeve;
• neoplasms emarudzi akasiyana-siyana;
• kuzvimba dundira kana mapapu.

Zvimwe zvirwere zvakakomba uye hutachiona hwehutachiona muvamiriri verudzi hazviwanikwi.

rutoto

Kana iwe uchida kutanga kubereka makonzo mumamiriro ekunze aya, unofanirwa kuziva kuti mhuka idzi dzinobereka zvakanyanya.

Nguva yekuzvitakura inotora kubva pamazuva 54 kusvika ku72. Kupararira kwakadaro kuchaenderana nekuti mukadzi akazvara here, kana kuti kuberekwa kwekutanga kwakarongwa. Avhareji yenhamba yenguruve mumarara i5.

Inofambisa maitiro ekuratidzira kwe nepotism, inova hunhu hwezvipfuyo izvi. Kuchengetwa kweboka guru revanhu kunoita kuti zvikwanisike kutarisa kunyanya kugunzva uye kuchenjerera mafungiro kune vanaamai vanotarisira, pamwe chete nekugadzirwa kwe "kindergartens" yakaungana. Mavari, kutarisira mwana kunoitwa nevakadzi vose pamwe chete.

Kuwana kwe

Mutengo wekutora chipfuwo unoenderana nekatsi uye ruvara. Kana muridzi weramangwana achifarira kutenga munhu akakosha ane elite pedigree kana ruvara rusingawanzo, zvinokurudzirwa kubvumirana pachine nguva nemuridzi uye kuchengetedza mwana. Unogona kuitora mushure mekusvitsa 1 mwedzi.

Zvinoenderana neongororo yevaridzi vane ruzivo, makonzo aya anogona kufambidzana kwete chete nevanhu vari mukati memarudzi avo, asiwo nezvimwe zvipfuyo zvidiki. Hukama netsuro dzakanyanya kuvakwa zvakanaka. Zvisinei, Self haifaniri kutorwa mumba kana mhuka huru ine tsika yechisimba yakatochengetwa imomo.

Iyo nuances yekutarisira

Nguruve dzeGuinea dzerudzi rweChirungu Self ichaita yakanaka yekutanga chipfuyo chemwana wechikoro chepuraimari kana mucheche wekurera, kunyangwe vana vechikoro vasingakurudzirwe kusara vari voga nemhuka.

Mhuka hadzina kuzvikudza uye hadzidi kushanda nesimba uye nguva yekuona kunyaradzwa kwavo. Zvimiro zvekutarisira uye kuchengetedza kwechirungu chipfuyo:

1. Kuvapo kwekeji yakakura kunodiwa nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekuita kwemhuka.
2. Imba yekugara inofanirwa kuve yakashongedzerwa ne pallet iyo inodururwa filler kugadzirisa zvinodiwa zvechisikigo.
3. Munwi webhora anofanirwa kusarudzwa, anodyisa uye sennitsa anofanirwa kuve nehuremu hwakakosha kuitira kuti makonzo akakura mumuviri arege kuvashandura.
4. Seti yezvishandiso zvevaraidzo inofanira kutengwa zvakakwana sezvinobvira - mhuka dzinoda kumhanya uye kutamba.
5. Kuchena kwerudzi kunoita kuti kudzidziswa kwechimbuzi kuve nyore; vamwe varidzi vanoganhurirwa kungochinja kwevhiki nevhiki kwekurara.
6. Kudyisa kaviri pazuva.
7.  Mangwanani - chikafu chine muto, chikafu chakaoma chinofanira kusara manheru.

Mvura yekunwa inofanira kuvandudzwa nguva dzose kuti igare yakachena. Inokurudzirwa kuwedzera vitamin C kwairi: 5-10 mg pa 250 ml yemvura.

Zvichienderana nemitemo iyi iri nyore, chipfuwo chine bvudzi-chakatsetseka chichagara nemuridzi kwenguva yakareba, kuchengetedza basa, ushamwari uye kuonana kusvika pakukwegura.

Vhidhiyo: self breed Guinea yenguruve