Tympania yemudumbu mune turtles
zviratidzo: hainyuri, inowira parutivi, inodya zvakashata, inogara pamhenderekedzo Turtles: kazhinji mvura diki mabatiro: unogona kurapwa wega
Zviratidzo:
Kamba yemumvura hainyuri mumvura, inowira nekurudyi. Tsvina inogona kunge ine chikafu chisina kugaiwa. Inogona kuvhuvhuta mabhuru kubva mumuromo, inogona kurutsa. Kamba inoratidzika kunge yakazvimba pedyo nemakumbo (mumakomba ekunguinal) uye pedyo nemutsipa. Kana kurapwa neEspumizan kusingabatsiri, x-ray inofanira kutorwa uye kuongororwa kuvapo kwemitumbi yekunze yakanamatira. Mupumburu wekamba unogonawo kuva kurutivi rworuboshwe kana magasi atove mudumbu rekure, mukoloni. Uye munyaya iyi, Espumizan kupa pasina.
Zvikonzero:
Tympania (acute dilatation yemudumbu) inoitika nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Kakawanda kana overfeeding kunopesana nekwakabva kuwanda lethargy of gastrointestinal turakiti. Dzimwe nguva nekushayikwa kwecalcium muropa, izvo zvinokonzeresa spasms dzematumbo uye pyloric sphincter (iyo inonzi krampi). Dzimwe nguva nekuda kwepylorospasm. Dzimwe nguva idiopathic (kureva, kwete kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakajeka) tympania, inowanzoonekwa muhututi pasi pemakore 2-3 mwedzi, iyo isingarapwi. Izvi zvinogona kungokonzerwa nekudyisa kana kuchinja chikafu (zvichida, iwe wakamudyisa kwete zvaakagamuchira muchitoro). Izvo zvakare zvinogoneka kuvepo kwechinhu chekunze mu pyloric sphincter kana mumatumbo. Inobatwa nekarusiyamu kugadzirira, enterosorbents, antispasmodics uye zvinodhaka zvinokurudzira peristalsis, asi mapoka maviri ekupedzisira ehutu ane zvisingakwanisi.
KUTARISIRA: Mishonga yekurapa pane saiti inogona kuva hazvina basa! Kamba inogona kuva nezvirwere zvakawanda panguva imwe chete, uye zvirwere zvakawanda zvakaoma kuziva pasina kuongororwa uye kuongororwa nachiremba wemhuka, saka, usati watanga kuzvirapa, taura nekiriniki yemhuka neherpetologist veterinarian akavimbika, kana chiremba wemhuka yedu pamusangano.
Treatment Scheme:
Kana iyo turtle ichishanda, ichidya zvakanaka, saka kwekutanga zvakakosha kuirega ichifa nenzara kwemazuva 3-4, kazhinji izvi zvinobatsira kudzorera flotation uye kuita pasina majekiseni.
- Calcium borgluconate 20% - 0,5 ml pakg (kana isingawaniki, ipapo munhu calcium gluconate 10% pamwero we 1 ml / kg) rimwe zuva rimwe zuva, nzira yekurapa i5-7 nguva.
- Dilute Espumizan yevana vane mvura 2-3 nguva uye injove neprobe mudumbu (Espumizan 0,1 ml inonatswa nemvura kusvika 1 ml, injected in the esophagus pamwero we 2 ml pa kilogram yehuremu hwemhuka, i.e. 0,2 ml yega yega 100 magiramu uremu) zuva rega rega 4-5 nguva.
- Zvinokurudzirwa kubaya Eleovit 0,4 ml pakg (optional)
Kurapa unofanira kutenga:
- Vana Espumizan | 1 vial | pharmacy yevanhu
- Calcium Borgluconate | 1 vial | veterinary pharmacy
- Eleovit | 1 vial | veterinary pharmacy
- Sirinji 1 ml, 2 ml | pharmacy yevanhu
- Probe (chubhu) | munhu, vet. pharmacy
Tympania nemabayo zvinowanzovhiringidzika. Nzira yekusiyanisa sei?
Nyaya iyi yakaomeswa nenyaya yekuti zvirwere izvi zvinoitika muhuturu dzine nzeve dzvuku dzinenge dzinenge dzakafanana nekiriniki mufananidzo: kufema kufema nemuromo wakashama), mucus secretion kubva mumuromo mhango, sekutonga, anorexia uye roll kana kushambira. chero divi. Zvisinei, iyo etiology uye pathogenesis yetympania uye pneumonia muhutu-dzvuku turtles dzinosiyana zvakanyanya. Tympania mudiki tsvuku-nzeve turtle inokura, sekutonga, pakatarisana nekushaikwa kwecalcium mukudya, nechirwere ichi, kuvharika kwematumbo kunoitika muhutu dzvuku-nzeve (calcium ions inodiwa kuti ive yakajairika kuputika kwetsandanyama. membrane yeura), mudumbu unofashukira nemagasi.
Pneumonia muhutu dzvuku-nzeve inokura nekuda kwekupinda kwepathogen mumapapu parenchyma. Kupinda kwepathogen kunogona kuitwa zvose endogenously, kureva, mukati memuviri (somuenzaniso, ne sepsis), uye exogenously - kubva kune zvakatipoteredza.
Iyo pathogenesis yechirwere che "pneumonia" muhutu tsvuku-yered turtle inokonzerwa nehutu hunopisa nekuumbwa kwe exudate (mvura) mumapapu parenchyma, kuchinja kwehuwandu hwemapapu emapapu, zvichiita kuti chitsitsinho pakushambira.
Kusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana kwepineumonia kubva kune tympania yehutu-yered turtle inosanganisira kuongorora anamnesis data, kuongororwa kwekliniki uye zvimwe zvidzidzo. Dhiyabhorosi yeanamnesis uye kuongororwa kwekliniki ye tympania mune turtle-yered turtle inogona kusanganisira mupumburu paunenge uchishambira kune rumwe rutivi kana kukwirira kwehafu yepashure yemuviri maererano nechemberi (nekuzvimba kwekoloni), anorexia. Nguva nenguva kana inoramba ichiyerera kubva mumuromo nemumhino (kusiyana nemabayo mune tsvuku-nzeve turtle, mucous discharge inobatanidzwa nekudzoreredza kwemukati memukati memuromo). Nechirwere ichi, turtles dzvuku-nzeve dzinoonekwawo: kutambanudza mutsipa uye kufema nemuromo wakashama, kuputika kweganda remakomba inguinal uye ganda mumutsipa uye muhapwa (kamba haigoni kubviswa zvachose pasi pehoko - iyi haigone kuitwa nekuda kwekuwanda kwegasi kuumbwa mudumbu redumbu).
Pakati pezvidzidzo zvekuwedzera kujekesa kuongororwa kwe "tympania" muhutu tsvuku-yered turtle, sekutonga, kuongororwa kwe-X-ray kunoitwa mu dorso-ventral projection (Fig. 1), kuona kuunganidza gasi mumatumbo ematumbo. . Sezvo mutemo, hazvibviri kuita qualitatively kuitisa uye kududzira X-ray mifananidzo yemapapu (craniocaudal uye latero-lateral projection) mumaduku maduku ane nzeve dzvuku turtles anorema kubva magiramu akawanda kusvika makumi akati wandei emagiramu, kana mabayo ichifungidzirwa.
Chimwe chidzidzo chekuwedzera chekutarisa kuongororwa kwechirwere mune dzvuku-nzeve turtles ndeye cytological kuongororwa kwemucous exudate yakaburitswa mumuromo. Kana tympania mutsvuku-nzeve inotsvedza, smear inogona kuratidza squamous non-keratinized epithelium yemuromo uye esophagus, cylindrical epithelium yemudumbu. Nepineumonia mune turtle tsvuku-nzeve, smear ichagadzirisa epithelium yekufema, zviratidzo zvinopisa (heterophiles, macrophages), uye nhamba huru yebhakitiriya.
Kunobva: http://vetreptile.ru/?id=17
Read more:
- Tympania kana pneumonia mune dzvuku-nzeve inotsvedza, ndiwo mubvunzo
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