Mavhitaminzi uye calcium kune turtles uye zvimwe zvinokambaira: chii kutenga?

Chikafu chatinodyisa mhuka dzedu dzinotonhora-dzinosiyana nekudya kwechisikigo maererano nekubatsira maererano nemavhitamini uye microelements. Herbivores anowana uswa hwepanyama chete muchirimo uye zhizha, uye nguva yese vanomanikidzwa kudya masaladhi akakura nemiriwo. Zvikara zvakare zvinowanzo kudyiswa mafiritsi, nepo mumasikirwo vachiwana mavhitamini anodiwa uye calcium kubva mumapfupa uye nhengo dzemukati dzemhuka. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kudzikamisa kudya kwechipfuwo chako zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Kushaikwa kwezvimwe zvinhu (kazhinji zvine chekuita necalcium, vhitamini D3 uye A) kunotungamirira kuzvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Zvakakoshawo kuyeuka kuti D3 haina kubatwa nekusavapo kweUV exposure, ndosaka mwenje weUV mu terrarium yakakosha pakukura kwehutano.

Muzhizha, zvakakosha kupa herbivores magidhi matsva. Ruvara rwakasvibira rwemashizha runoratidza kuti vane calcium yakawanda. Kunobva vhitamini A makarotsi, unogona kuwedzera kune kudya kwemhuka dzako dzinovaraidza. Asi zviri nani kuramba kupfeka kwepamusoro nemashells. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune zvinokambaira zvemumvura. Mhuka dzinodya dzinogona kudyiswa hove dzose uye zvipuka zviduku zvehukuru hwakakodzera, pamwe chete nenhengo dzomukati nemapfupa. Turtles yemumvura inogona kuwedzera kupihwa hozhwa pamwe negoko, kamwe pasvondo - chiropa. Turtles dzomunyika dzinogona kuiswa mu terrarium ne calcium block kana sepia (cuttlefish skeleton), iyi haisi iyo chete inobva kune calcium, asi turtles dzinokuya miromo yadzo pamusoro payo, iyo, inopesana nemashure ekushayikwa kwecalcium uye kudya nenyoro. chikafu, chinogona kukura zvakanyanya.

Ichiri kukurudzirwa kuwedzera mamwe mamineral uye vhitamini ekuwedzera kune chikafu mukati mehupenyu. Kupfeka kwepamusoro kunonyanya kuuya nenzira yehupfu, iyo inogona kusaswa pamashizha akanyorova nemiriwo, zvimedu zvefillet, uye zvipembenene zvinogona kupetwa mazviri, zvichienderana nerudzi rwechipfuwo uye kudya kwayo.

Saka, ngatitarisei kuti ndezvipi zvipfeko zvepamusoro zvava kuwanikwa pamusika wedu.

Ngatitangei nemishonga iyo inoshandiswa zvakanakisisa, ivo vakazviratidza pachavo maererano nekuumbwa uye kuchengeteka kune zvinokambaira.

1. The company JBL inopa mavitamini ekuwedzera TerraVit Pulver uye mineral supplement MicroCalcium, iyo inokurudzirwa kushandiswa pamwe chete muchiyero che1: 1 uye inopiwa pahuremu hwemhuka: pa 1 kg yehuremu, 1 gramu yemusanganiswa pavhiki. Mushonga uyu, kana usina kukura, unogona kudyiswa panguva imwe, kana kuti unogona kukamurwa kuva kudya kwakati wandei.
2. The company tetra Releases ReptoLife и Reptocal. Idzi hupfu huviri hunofanirawo kushandiswa pamwe chete muchiyero che1: 2, zvichiteerana, uye kudyiswa pa1 kg yehuremu hwechipfuwo 2 g yemusanganiswa wehupfu pasvondo. Iyo chete diki yakashata yeReptolife ndeye kushomeka kwevhitamini B1 mukuumbwa. Zvikasadaro, kupfeka kwepamusoro ndekwemhando yakanaka uye yakakunda kuvimba kwevaridzi. Ichokwadi, mumakore achangopfuura zvave zvichiwedzera kuoma kusangana nazvo pamahwindo ezvitoro zvemhuka.
3. Simbisa ZooMed pane mutsara unoshamisa wekupfeka: Repti Calcium isina D3 (pasina D3), Repti Calcium ine D3 (c D3), Reptivite neD3(pasina D3), Reptivite pasina D3(c D3). Gadziriro dzakazviratidza pasi rose pakati penyanzvi dzeterrariumists uye dzinoshandiswa kunyange mumazoo. Chimwe nechimwe chezvipfeko zvepamusoro izvi zvinopiwa pamwero wehafu yepaspuni pa 150 g yehuwandu pavhiki. Zviri nani kusanganisa vhitamini uye calcium zvinowedzera (chimwe chazvo chinofanira kuva nevhitamini D3).
4. Mavhitaminzi ari mvura fomu, akadai Beaphar Turtlevit, JBL TerraVit fluid, Tetra ReptoSol, SERA Reptilin uye vamwe havakurudzirwi, sezvo muchimiro ichi zviri nyore kupfuudza zvinodhaka, uye hazvisi nyore kuzvipa (kunyanya kune zvinokambaira zvipembenene).
5. Kambani haina kuita zvakanaka Zvichazova, anoregedzera top dressing Reptimineral (H - yezvinokambaira zvinodya zvinomera uye C - yemhuka dzinodya nyama) nevamwe vakati wandei. Pane zvimwe zvikanganiso mukuumbwa kwekupfeka kwepamusoro, uye naizvozvo, kana pane dzimwe sarudzo, zviri nani kuramba zvigadzirwa zvekambani iyi.

Uye kupfeka kwepamusoro, iyo inogona kuwanikwa muzvitoro zvemhuka, asi kushandiswa kwayo nengozi yehutano hwezvinokambaira: yakasimba Zoomir kupfeka kwepamusoro Vitaminchik nokuda kwekamba (pamwe chete nezvokudya zvekambani iyi). Agrovetzashchita (AVZ) kupfeka kwepamusoro Reptilife powder yakagadzirwa mu terrarium yeMoscow Zoo, asi zviyero zvinodiwa zvezvigadzirwa hazvina kuonekwa panguva yekugadzira, ndicho chikonzero migumisiro inokuvadza yemishonga iyi pamhuka dzinovaraidza yaiwanzosangana nayo.