Mhando dzakasiyana dzeSpitz dzine mavara avo, marudzi ePomeranian Spitz

Kwakabva imbwa dzeSpitz dzakatangira zviuru zvemakore. Ivo vakanga vari vamwe vevasonganiri vokutanga vohunhu, uye mukuwirirana nengano, idzi imbwa dzakatoperekedza vaMagi, avo vakauya kuzokotamira mucheche Kristu.

Spitz yakazozivikanwa muEurope kuMiddle Ages, kwavakatanga kushandiswa sembwa dzevarindi, uye nekufamba kwenguva vakazove vanofarirwa neEuropean aristocracy. Imbwa dzeSpitz dzinogona kuwanikwa mumifananidzo yaThomas Gainsborough.

Kubatsira kwakakosha mukusimudzira rudzi urwu kwakaitwa naMambokadzi weChirungu Victoria. Paive pakusimbirira kwake kuti basa rakatanga paminiaturization yeSpitz.

MuRussia, zita repamutemo rerudzi urwu ndiGerman Spitz.

Spitz. Varieties

miniature

Idzi ndidzo imbwa diki dzerudzi urwu, dzine kureba kubva pamasendimita gumi nemasere kusvika makumi maviri nemaviri. Ivo vanonziwo pomeranian, diki, zwergspitz. Ava vamiriri vadiki vemarudzi ese vane hushamwari hunhu, vane rudo kwazvo, vanozvikudza uye vakashinga. Chishamiso chakapfava chakadaro neinzwi re sonorous hachigone kusiya chero munhu asina hanya.

Zvimedu izvi zvinowanzorema kubva pachidimbu nehafu kusvika pamakirogiramu matatu.

Iyo Pomeranian imbwa yakakurumbira yekushongedza uye saka vamwe vanobata imbwa vanosiya pamberi pake, uye iyo German Spitz inoonekwa seyakakura siyana.

Panyaya iyi, pamwe chete neyekare orenji, kune mamwe marudzi eiyi imbwa dzekushongedza.

Mhando dzePomeranian:

1. Pomeranian kana miniature.
2. ChiJapanese.
3. ChiGerman (Wolfspitz).
4. Huru.
5. Italian Volpino.
6. American Eskimo.

Kazhinji, Pomeranian inovhiringidzika neGermany, zvisinei vachiri nemisiyano:

• ChiGerman chinogona kusvika masendimita makumi matatu neshanu;
• orenji ine muromo mupfupi;
• iyo "German" ine jasi rakakora.

Pakati pavo, maranjisi anosiyanawo mumitsipa. Kune marudzi matatu e spitz akadaro:

• bere muromo: muromo wembwa yakadaro yakawanda, inenge isina kureba, asi kunyange zvishoma. Maziso ari pedyo nemhino, chirebvu chakasimudzwa zvishoma, uye matama anoratidzika akapfava.
• Fox muzzle: Rudzi urwu runosanganisira imbwa dzine muromo wakareba, wakaita segava, chirebvu nhete, matama akapfava uye mhuno yakaita bhatani.
• toy muzzle: muromo weimbwa iyi inoratidzika sebheya, asi kana ichionekwa, unogona kuona kuti yakanyanyisa, uye maziso ari kure kure uye zvishoma zvishoma.

Pomeranians zvakare akasiyana muvara. Vanogona kuva: kirimu, tsvuku, jecha, jena, grey, bhuruu, rima, dema, chokoreti kana yakasanganiswa. Mukuwirirana neruvara, vamwe vePomeranian vakagamuchira zita ravo vamene.

Pomeranians, seSpitz yese, akasiyana. Imwe neimwe ine hunhu hwayo. Kunyangwe iri imbwa diki, asi sezvo yakabva kumbwa huru dzine chireyi, ine njere dzekudzivirira muridzi. Kana muPomeranian akanzwa kutyisidzirwa nemuridzi, anotanga kuhukura sokunge ari mufudzi.

Sezvo akabatanidzwa kune muridzi, imbwa idzi diki dzinotanga kutevedzera hunhu hwake, kutevedzera maitiro ake. Saka, kana muridzi wacho akadzikama uye akanyarara, ipapo imbwa yake duku ichave yakafanana. Rudzi rwembwa urwu rwakazvipira zvakanyanya kumhuri yainogara mairi.

diki

Imbwa idzi dziri kukura masendimita makumi maviri nenhatu kusvika makumi maviri namapfumbamwe anonzi Kleinspitz.

Uyu hunhu hweSpitz ane hunhu hunofadza uye hwakanyanya. Iyi imbwa yakashinga, inozvivimba, yakazvipira kuna tenzi wayo. Kashoma kuti apinde mumaoko evatorwa. Paunenge uchisimudza spitz diki, unofanirwa kuratidza kusimba uye kushivirira zvishoma.

Huremu hwembwa yakakura hunogona kusvika makirogiramu gumi. Zviri nyore chaizvo kumuchengeta. Iwe unofanirwa kuronga zvakanaka kudya, kupa nguva shoma zuva rega rega kumusimudza uye kusanganisa bvudzi rake kaviri pasvondo. Muchiitiko ichi, hapazovi nedambudziko nemhuka yemhuri.

Hupenyu hwavo hurefu anenge makore gumi nematanhatu.

pakati nepakati

Vane hurefu hwemasendimita makumi matatu kusvika makumi matatu nemasere uye vanonzi mittelspitz. Idzi imbwa dzine simba zvikuru dzinoda kufamba kwenguva refu uye kazhinji. Mhuka dzerudzi urwu rwembwa dzinoda kurerwa uye kudzidziswa kubva paudiki kwazvo kuti vatungamirire simba ravo munzira kwayo.

Huremu hweavhareji Spitz hunogona kusvika makirogiramu gumi nerimwe.

Hupenyu hurefu- makore angangoita gumi nemana.

guru

Rudzi rwembwa dzemhando iyi dzine urefu hwemasendimita makumi mana nemaviri kusvika makumi mashanu. Zita ravo rechipiri ndiGrossspitz. Ndivo madzitateguru embwa dzinofudza kuchamhembe. Mune dzimwe nyika, spitz huru ichiri kuzadzisa magumo emadzitateguru avo.

Kunze, Spitz hombe yakafanana nePomeranian: jasi rayo refu, rekurera uye gobvu rine undercoat yakapfava.

Rudzi rwerudzi rweimbwa idzi nderumwe-ruvara: chena, dema uye brown. Vanogona kurema kusvika makirogiramu makumi maviri..

Sezvo Spitz yakakura ine hunhu uye isingagone kuratidza kuteerera nguva dzose, zvakakosha kuidzidzisa nekuidzidzisa kubva paudiki. Kana nguva ino ikashaikwa, ipapo muridzi achafanira kutya zvakanyanya. Paunenge uchidzidzisa spitz yakakura, zvakakosha kushandisa kutsungirira uye kusimba kweunhu, kupa mirairo yakasiyana-siyana nezwi rinovimba. Ipapo chete basa richave rakashongedzwa nekubudirira, uye mudziviriri akanaka achakura kubva mumbwa.

wolfspitz

Nekukura kwavo kubva pamasendimita makumi mana nematatu kusvika makumi mashanu, vanovhara mutsara uyu. Kazhinji iyi yakasiyana yeSpitz inonzi Keeshond. Uyu ndiye mumiriri mukuru werudzi, iro nyika yake iri Netherlands. Muzana remakore rechigumi nematanhatu, imbwa dzakadaro dzaishandiswa sevarindi, uye sezvo vane pfungwa yakanaka yekunhuwa, ivowo vavhimi vakanaka.

MuGermany, Keenshonds akaunzwa pamwe chete neSpitz yemuno, zvichikonzera Wolfspitz. Zita rinobva paruvara inoita semhumhi. Iyo Wolfspitz inewo nzeve dzakasviba, chifukidzo dema pamuromo, dema muromo wemuswe uye chiedza "magirazi" akatenderedza maziso.

Chimiro chekudzivirira, chakachengetedzwa muimbwa idzi kubva panguva yekare, inofanira kuvandudzwa kubva paudiki.

Wolfspitz inogona kurema kusvika makirogiramu makumi matatu. Hupenyu hunotarisirwa - kusvika kumakore gumi nemanomwe.

Spitz imbwa hutano uye kuchengetwa kwejasi

Spitz vanonyanya kutarisana neallergies. Chinhu chinokosha muhutano hwembwa kudya kwakakodzera, iyo ine simba rakananga pajasi ravo. Vanofanira kudyiswa chete chikafu chinokurudzirwa nachiremba wemhuka.

Iyo jasi reSpitz ndiro jasi remvere mbiri. Musoro nepamberi pemakumbo zvakafukidzwa nevelvety, gobvu, pfupi bvudzi. Muswe une bvudzi refu. Pahudyu panofanirwa kunge paine tirauzi reumbozha, pamaoko - zvekudhonza. Iyo bhachi painosvava uye mumutsipa inoumba yakapfuma collar. Vhiki imwe neimwe, uye sezvinodiwa, uye kakawanda, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa bhurashi rakakosha kusanganisa bvudzi remhuka yako, usingakanganwi nezvehapwa uye mudumbu.

Kubva pakuunganidzwa kwewakisi nemafuta, nzeve dzembwa dzinofanira kucheneswa svondo rega rega nekotoni swabs kuti dzidzivirire kubva kuzvirwere zvinotapukira.

Spitz ndizvo imbwa ine simba uye yakasvinura ane hunhu hwakazvimirira uye hunovimba. Dzimwe nguva, akanamatira zvakasimba kumuridzi, anogona kumuitira godo. Akashinga uye akasvinura, Spitz vane mukurumbira sembwa dzepamusoro. Mukuvadzidzisa, zvakakosha kuratidza kushivirira uye kusimba. Kuve nemoyo munyoro uye kufara, imbwa dzeSpitz dzinova shamwari dzechokwadi dzevaridzi vakanaka uye vane hanya, vakavimbika uye vakatendeka.