Chii chinodya marsh turtles, sei kudya kumba

Pamba, turtles dzinonyanya kudya hove (2/3 yezvokudya), pamwe chete nemombe uye huku. Kune zvishoma, vanopiwa zvokudya zvemiriwo - mashizha edandelions, lettuce nemimwe miti. Turtles vechidiki vanodya 1-2 kanomwe pazuva, uye hombe dzechikuru dzinodya zuva nezuva kana kunyangwe nekuzorora kwemazuva akati wandei. Kudyisa kunoitwa chete mu aquarium.

Chii chekudyisa marsh turtles

Mumamiriro ezvinhu echisikigo, turururu dzinodya hove duku, matatya, uye mollusks. Mhuka iyi inodyawo zvipembenene – makonye, ​​makonye, ​​inda dzehuni. Chimwe chikamu chekudya chikafu chekudyara (kunyanya algae nezvimwe zvinomera zvemumvura). Naizvozvo, kudyisa kumba kunofanirwa kuenderana nemararamiro echisikigo.

Kubva pakudya kwemhuka, turtle inopiwa:

• marudzi akasiyana-siyana ehove dzenzizi dzine mafuta mashoma;
• squid;
• shrimps;
• honye dzevhu;
• hozhwa;
• shellfish;
• matatya;
• crustaceans (daphnia, bloodworms, crustaceans);
• nyama yemombe mbishi: moyo, chiropa;
• inobvumirwawo kudyisa moyo wehuku mbishi, mazamu fillet (asi kwete chiropa chehuku).

Sekudya kwezvirimwa, unogona kupa:

• mashizha emuchena kabichi;
• lettuce mashizha;
• dandelion mashizha;
• watercress

Muzvokudya zvevhiki nevhiki, zvakarurama kuchengeta chiyero chinotevera: 70% hove (hake, halibut, pollock nevamwe vakawanda), 20% nyama (kunyanya offal) uye 10% yezvokudya zvemiti. Varimi vane ruzivo vanocherechedza kuti turtles dzakura dzinoda kudya kwezvirimwa. Nokudaro, chikamu chayo chikuru chinogona kuwedzerwa kusvika ku20% nekuderedza zviri muhove kusvika 60%. Kupa zvirimwa kune vechidiki (kusvika kumakore 3-4) hazvifanirwe kuitwa zvachose. Menyu yavo inofanirwa kuve yakazara nehove nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemhuka, nehuwandu hwehove hunosvika 80%.

Zvakakoshawo kuchengeta mutemo mukuru wekuti bog turtle inodyiswa chikafu chechando kana zvipembenene zvinorarama, crustaceans. Chipfuwo hachifanirwe kupihwa chikafu chakaoma, nekuti mhuka idzi dzinonyanya kunyura mumvura uye dzinoda kudya chikafu chine hunyoro hwakawanda.

Zvakanaka kuisa hove mhenyu, crustaceans, earthworms mumvura ine turtle kuitira kuti inovhima iyo yega uye inogutsa nzara yayo. Kana ukashandisa misanganiswa yeTetra, Setra, JBL, inofanira kutanga yanyoroveswa.

Kusvira Kamba

Mhuka inodya chete mumvura, sezvo inoda kuchengetedzwa kwakawedzerwa. Nekudaro, haufanire kukanda zvimedu zvehove kana chiropa mu aquarium - ipapo mvura inokurumidza kuvharika, uye zvakasara zvechikafu zvinokurumidza kuora. Nzira yakanakisa yekudyisa chipfuyo ndeye ma tweezers.

Kuti udzidzise turtle nenzira iyi, tevera mitemo iyi:

1. Kudyisa kunorongwa panguva imwe chete. Mumavhiki mashoma, mhuka ichagadzira chimiro chechimiro uye inovandudza rhythm yayo yehupenyu.
2. Paunenge uchipa chikafu, ma tweezers ane 1 chidimbu anotambanudzirwa zvinyoro kune chipfuwo - iye achaitora uye kushambira kure pasi pemvura, sezvo kudya pachayo kuchava munzvimbo yemvura.
3. Usati wasvika, zvinokurudzirwa kudana turtle kuitira kuti iyeuke inzwi remuridzi.
4. Kudyisa pasi uye kazhinji pavhu hakuna kuisirwa - maitiro ese anoitwa mu aquarium yakazara nemvura yakachena.
5. Kana kamba yakaruma asi ikasaidya, zviri nani kuisiya iri yoga kwekanguva.
6. Pakupera kwekudya, zvinokurudzirwa kutevera zvakasara zvechikafu uye kuzvibvisa kubva mu aquarium.

Varimi vane ruzivo vanocherechedza kuti European bog turtle ine njere kupfuura marudzi epasi. Anoita maererano nechitarisiko chemuridzi, kunzwi rake. Asi kamba kazhinji haidaviri inzwi romumwe munhu, kunyange kana ikamudana nemaune. Dzimwe nguva mhuka yacho inotora zvokudya kunyange kubva paruoko, asi izvi ndizvo zvakanyanya kudarika mutemo.

Pamwe chete nechikafu, iyo marsh turtle inofanirawo kupihwa mavhitamini. 2 kanomwe pavhiki, chipfuwo chinogona kupiwa pini yefupa rekudya (ine calcium, phosphorus, inodiwa pakukura nekusimbiswa kwegomba), ichisasa pachiropa chemombe.

Kudyisa frequency uye saizi yekushumira

Chikafu chikuru ihove, iyo inopiwa zuva nezuva. Zvokudya zvemiriwo uye offal, nyama inopiwa kamwe chete pavhiki - zvichida pazuva rimwechete. Kudyisa kunonyanya kuitwa zuva nezuva (kamwe chete pazuva), asi dzimwe nguva kune mazuva apo mhuka inoramba kudya. Mhuka diki dzinodya kazhinji uye muhuwandu hukuru (kusvika kaviri pazuva), uye vanhu vakuru vanogona kuita nyore pasina chikafu kwemazuva akati wandei akateedzana.

Kushumira saizi inotsanangurwa sehafu yevhoriyamu yegoko. Iwe unogona kutora chimedu che halibut mbishi, nekuona fungidzira saizi yekamba wocheka hafu yehove. Iwe haufaniri kudzidzira mhuka kune zvikamu zvakakura: kudyisa zvakanyanya kunokuvadza kune hutano, uye zvokudya zvakasara zvichakurumidza kuvhara aquarium.

Chii chekusapa bog turtles

Mhuka inodyiswa chete nezvigadzirwa izvo zvinotsanangurwa pamusoro apa. Zvokudya zvinorambidzwa zvinosanganisira:

• chero zvigadzirwa zvemukaka;
• hove dzvuku (salmon, trout, salmon, etc.);
• hove chena ine mafuta (capelin, sprat, herring);
• gill nemamwe matumbu ehove huru;
• nyama ine mafuta, chero mafuta emhuka;
• makonye nezvimwe zvipembenene zvisingazivikanwi kwakabva.

Hazvibvumirwi kupa turtle "yakabatwa" chikafu: nhunzi, mapete, pamwe chete nechipembenene chekutanga chinouya. Anogona kuva nechepfu kana kuti ane chepfu, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti mhuka irware uye kunyange kufa.

Kana kumba iwe uchidyisa turtle yemarara nehove, crustaceans uye zvimwe "kurarama" zvokudya, uchicherechedza zviyero zviri pamusoro, mhuka inovaraidza ichanzwa yakanaka kwazvo. Haangowani chete macalorie anodiwa, asiwo anozadza zvakachengetwa zvevhitamini, zvicherwa uye zvimwe zvinobatsira zvinhu. Nekuda kwekudya kwakaringana uye kuyerwa kwakaringana, njodzi yekubata zvirwere zvakasiyana yakadzikira zvakanyanya, saka turtle ine mukana wese wekurarama hupenyu hwakazara, hwakareba.