Izvo zvaunoda kune tsvuku-nzeve turtle mune aquarium yekuchengeta pamba (rondedzero yezvinodiwa)

Usati waunza kumba tsvuku-yared turtle, unoda kunyatsogadzirira zvose zvaunoda kuti uzvichengete. Kutanga iwe unoda kutenga zvigadzirwa zvekutanga, pasina izvo hazvibviri kuve nechokwadi chemamiriro ezvinhu ekuchengetedza reptile. Zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvinogona kutengwa gare gare - ivo vanozoita kuti hupenyu hwechipfuwo huve hwakanaka uye hunonakidza, kubatsira kushongedza aquarium (aquaterrarium). Zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinenge zvichidiwa chete kana kamba yasvika pakukura.

Basic midziyo

Kazhinji, varidzi vasina ruzivo vanotenda kuti chirongo chakajairwa kana bheseni remvura rakakwana kuchengetedza turtle ine nzeve tsvuku, uye vamwe vanoedza kuwedzera reptile kuhove dze aquarium. Kukanganisa kwakadaro kunogona kukonzera kufa kwechipfuwo kana kuderedza zvakanyanya tarisiro yehupenyu. Kuti uchengetedze reptile kumba, unofanirwa kutenga akati wandei emidziyo inobatsira kuchengetedza chipfuyo chako chine hutano uye kuve nechokwadi chekukura kwayo. Zvese zvaunoda kune turtle pakutanga zvinogona kuwanikwa mudhipatimendi rakasarudzika rechitoro chemhuka:

1. Aquaterrarium - ukuru hwemudziyo hunoenderana nezera rezvinokambaira, kune turtle diki mudziyo une vhoriyamu inosvika 50 litita ichave yakakwana, kune munhu mukuru iwe uchada mudziyo we100 litres. Zviri nani kusarudza mhando dzakafara kuitira kuti pave nenzvimbo yakawanda yekushambira uye kuronga kudonha.
2. Mvura inopisa - mumvura inotonhorera, reptile inokurumidza kubata kutonhora, iyo hita inofanirwa kuchengetedza tembiricha yemvura inokwana 23-25 ​​degrees.
3. Sherufu kana chitsuwa - chipfuwo chinofanirwa kubuda mumvura nguva nenguva, pane pasi pano ndipo nhanho dzekutanga dzekugaya chikafu dzinoitika; zvese chitsuwa chakajairwa uye ivhu rakawanda, rakaparadzaniswa nemvura nechikamu, rinogona kushandiswa; zvakakosha kuve nekudzika zvinyoro kuitira kuti turtle igone kubuda mumvura zvakanaka.
4. Rambi remwenje - mamodheru anosvika 75 W akakodzera, mwenje uri pamusoro pechitsuwa uye kazhinji unoramba uripo zuva rese, uchiita sekuwedzera kupisa; kutonhora pasi pemwenje kunofanira kunge kune 28-32 degrees.
5. Ultraviolet mwenje - muviri wekamba unoda mwenje weUV kuti ugaye chikafu, utore calcium uye zvimwe zvinobatsira zvinhu; michina yakanzi UVB kana UVA yakakodzera - rambi rakadaro rinofanira kubatidzwa zuva nezuva kwemaawa akati wandei, kazhinji mushure mekudya.
6. firita - kuitira kuti uchenese mvura kubva kumarara emhuka, iwe uchada kutenga yemukati (yakakodzera midziyo inosvika makumi mashanu l) kana ine simba rekunze sefa; kune midziyo mikuru, zviri nani kusarudza mamodheru ane yakawedzera bio-chikamu - mafirita akadaro anonatsa uye anopfumisa mvura nezvinhu zvinobatsira uchishandisa mabhakitiriya colonies (kuiswa kweaeration kunodiwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kweiyo biofilter).

Kune iyo tsvuku-nzeve turtle mu aquarium, iwe zvakare unofanirwa kudurura jira pasi masendimita mashoma yakafara. Saka chipfuyo chinozokwanisa kufamba zvakanaka nechepasi uye kusunda kubva pachiri kuti chibude. Sekutanga, zviri nani kushandisa matombo kana mineral filler, iyo inongoshambidzwa kana uchichenesa aquarium.

ZVINOKOSHA: Hazvikurudzirwi kushandisa ivhu rakanaka rechikamu (peat, jecha) - zvikamu zvaro zvichamedzwa nemhuka, izvo zvinotungamirira kuzvirwere. Zvinhu zvakadaro hazvina kushambidzwawo zvakanaka; mabhakitiriya ane ngozi anowanzowanda mavari.

zvishongedzo

Muaquarium kune turtle ine nzeve dzvuku, unogona kuisa zvimwe zvinhu zvinoita kuti kutaridzika kwayo kuve kushamisira uye kusiyanisa hupenyu hwechipfuwo:

• grotto kana arch - Zvitoro zvezvipfuyo zvinopa zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakagadzirwa neceramics kana mabhomba izvo zvinotsiva chitsuwa chakajairwa uye ive yekushongedza kwe aquarium;
• Simiti - mhando dzekugadzira dzakagadzirwa nepurasitiki kana silika dzinotaridzika zvakanaka mumvura, asi dzinogona kuva nengozi kumhuka (kamba inogona kuruma uye kumedza zvidimbu zvidiki zvepurasitiki kana machira); zvirimwa zvipenyu zvinoshongedza iyo aquarium, asi zvinoda kumwe kutarisirwa uye zvinogona kudyiwa nemhuka;
• zvinhu zvekushongedza - mahombe egungwa akanaka kana ane mavara egirazi granules ari pasi achaita kutaridzika kweiyo aquarium inoyevedza, uye inonakidza yakaumbwa dhiftwood ichabatsira kusiyanisa nzvimbo;
• tambo hita - iri pasi pevhu uye inosunungura imwe nzvimbo yekushambira;
• lämpömittari -Kunyangwe iwe uchigona kushandisa ma thermometers epamba kuyera tembiricha yemvura nemhepo, zviri nani kutenga yakakosha mudziyo wekumisikidza zvakananga mu aquarium;
• aeration - inodiwa kana uchiisa biofilter kana pamberi pezvirimwa zvipenyu, asi mafungu emvura anokwira anoshongedzawo uye anoraramisa iyo aquarium;
• manera kana manera - nzvimbo yekudzika mumvura inogona kuiswa ennobled nemucheka wakakosha wepurasitiki kana girazi, nguva dzose ine ribbed pamusoro kuitira kuti turtle irege kutsvedza pasi pehuremu hwehuremu hwayo. Manera anotengeswa nematombo kana murwi wepurasitiki unofananidzira uswa hwakanamirwa kumusoro - jasi rakadaro rinowanzoiswa pachitsuwa chacho;
• kuruboshwe-kumashure - mudziyo wakasiyana umo mvura inounganidzwa uye turtle inodyarwa panguva yekudyisa; munzvimbo diki, zviri nyore kuti chipfuyo chibate zvimedu zvechikafu, uye chikafu chinosara hachisvibise mvura iri mumvura huru.

Kuti uronge zvakanaka mu aquarium uye uchengetedze zvese zvishongedzo zve turtle yemumvura, zvinokurudzirwa kutenga yakakosha. cabinet-stand. Paunosarudza, zvakakosha kubhadhara hukuru uye simba rechigadzirwa; iyo aquarium pachayo, mafirita ekunze uye sisitimu yekuvhenekesa inofanirwa kukwana pamusoro pekabati. Panofanira kuva nenzvimbo yakakwana mumakamuri emukati kuti uvanze waya kubva kumidziyo uye zvinhu zvose zvinodiwa kutarisira turtle.