Zvamunoda kuziva nezve Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD¹)

Kunzwa kutya uye kuzvidya mwoyo kunogona kukanganisa makati nenzira imwechete iyo manzwiro aya anotibata. Kushungurudzika kunogona kumuka mukati yako nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda. Zvichida uchangobva kutama kana kuti une chipfuwo chitsva kana nhengo yemhuri pamba. Iva izvo zvingaita, kushushikana kunowanzokonzera matambudziko ehutano muchipfuyo. Chimwe chezviratidzo zvekutanga zvekushungurudzika-induced urinary tract disease ndiko kuramba kwekati "kuenda" kubhokisi remarara. Zvisinei, angavamba kuita weti munzvimbo itsva, “isina kururama” kana kuti pamadziro, kana kuti angava nechinetso, kazhinji kazhinji chinoparirwa nokurwadziswa, pakuita weti.

Nehurombo, dambudziko reurinary ndechimwe chezvikonzero zvinowanzoitika kuti katsi dzinosiiwa mudzimba kana kunyange kuburitswa kana kuraswa kunze. Kana katsi ikatanga kuita weti kunze kwemarara, haasi kuzviita nekuda kwekutsiva kana kutsamwa. Pamwe pane chakaipa paari. Inogona kunge iri dambudziko rekuzvibata, semuenzaniso, angave asingadi bhokisi rake remarara nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero, asi zvinetso zvehutano zvinofanira kubviswa pakutanga. Feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD) kana kuti feline urological syndrome ndechimwe chezvikonzero zvinowanzokonzera weti incontinence.

Chii chinonzi FLUTD?

Feline Urological Syndrome, kana FLUTD, izwi rinoshandiswa kutsanangura boka rezvinetswa kana zvirwere zvinobata katsi yezasi weti (dundira kana urethra). FLUTD inoongororwa mushure memamiriro ezvinhu akadai seurinary tract infections (UTIs) kana matombo etsvo (nephrolithiasis) akadzingwa. FLUTD inogona kukonzerwa nemakristasi kana matombo ari mudundira (uroliths), utachiona hwedundira, urethral obstruction, kuzvimba kwebladder (inozivikanwawo sefeline interstitial kana idiopathic cystitis (FIC)) uye mamwe urinary tract pathologies. FLUTD chimwe chezvikonzero zvinowanzoita kuti katsi dziende kuna chiremba wemhuka.

Zviratidzo zvinoratidza kuvapo kweurological syndrome mukati:

• Kutadza kuita weti: FIC inogona kutungamira mukunetseka paunenge uchiita weti uye pakupedzisira kune mamwe matambudziko akakomba sematombo edundira kana kuvharika kweurethra. Katsi dziri panjodzi yekuvharika kweurethra kupfuura katsi. Kuvharwa kweiyo urethra inzvimbo inotyisa yehupenyu umo mhuka inokura acute urinary retention;
• Kuwanzoita weti: makate ane FLUTD anonamira kakawanda nekuda kwekuputika kwemadziro edundira, zvisinei, kuwanda kweweti pane imwe neimwe "kuedza" kunogona kunge kudiki kwazvo;
• Kurwadza weti: kana katsi yako kana katsi inochema kana kuchema paunenge uchiita weti, ichi chiratidzo chakajeka chekuti ari kurwadziwa;
• ropa muweti;
• Katsi inowanzonanzva nhengo dzayo kana dumbu: nenzira iyi anoedza kubvisa marwadzo muzvirwere zveurinary tract;
• Kutsamwa;
• Weti kunze kwetireyi: katsi inoitira weti kunze kwebhokisi remarara, kunyanya panzvimbo inotonhorera senge mataira kana tabhu yekugezera.

Chii chaunofanira kuita kana uchifungidzira kuti katsi yako ine FLUTD?

Kana katsi yako iri kunetseka kuita weti kana kuratidza zvimwe zviratidzo zveurological syndrome, enda nayo kuna chiremba wemhuka nekukurumidza kuti uongororwe. Chiremba wemhuka achaita kuongorora kwakakwana kwemhuka uye anogonawo kukurudzira kuongororwa kwekuongorora, izvo zvinogona kusanganisira: kuongorora ropa, urinalysis, kusanganisira tsika dzebhakitiriya, x-rays uye abdominal ultrasound.

Kazhinji, FIC inogadzirisa pasina kurapwa kwakananga, asi zviratidzo zvinogona kudzoka zvakare uye zvakare. Kunyangwe, kazhinji uye nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera, ivo havasi kutyisidzira hupenyu hwekatsi, FCI inokonzera kusagadzikana kukuru, saka kurapwa kuchabatsira kuvandudza hupenyu hwemhuka. 

Kurapa kweFLUTD, kufanana nedzimwe zvirwere, kunorayirwa nachiremba wemhuka mushure mekuongorora mhuka uye kuita chirwere. Nguva yekurapa uye kusarudzwa kwemishonga kunoenderana nechikonzero chechirwere, asi chero zvakadaro, zvinokurudzirwa kuwedzera mvura yekati yako muFLUTD. Dzora uremu hwake, mupe zvokudya zvemumagaba, zvinonyorova pose pazvinobvira, uye mukurudzire kushandisa bhokisi remarara: izvi zvinogonawo kubatsira. Zvisinei, zvirwere zvakawanda hazvigoni kurapwa kumba. Bacterial cystitis inofanira kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, uye uroliths inowanzoda kuvhiyiwa kubviswa.

Nguva dzose zviri nani kuitamba zvakachengeteka. Paunotanga kuona chimwe chezviratidzo zviri pamusoro apa, ingoonana nachiremba wemhuka, izvi zvichabatsira kuongorora dambudziko racho munguva uye kuchengetedza kati kubva pakusagadzikana kwenguva refu. Kana mhuka yakaonekwa kuti ine feline urological syndrome, zvakakoshawo kuve nechokwadi kuti haisi kudzoka zvakare, sezvo makati akanaka pakuvanza marwadzo avo.

Kudzivirirwa kweFLUTD mukati yako

Mushure mekushanyira chiremba wemhuka, unogona kuita shanduko muhupenyu hwechipfuwo chako kuderedza mukana wekudzoka kweurological syndrome. Kuchinja kwezvakatipoteredza, "catification pamba", yakaratidza kuderedza dambudziko rekudzokazve ne80% uye inogona kubatsira marara ekati kakawanda. Pedza nguva yakawanda nekatsi yako, mupe mukana kune mahwindo uye nezvimwe matoyi. Inokurudzirwawo kuwedzera nhamba yematireyi mumba mako, pamwe nekuzadza mukati mawo, uye iva nechokwadi chokuti vanogara vakachena - makati anoda utsanana!

_____________________________________________ 1 kubva kuChirungu. Feline yakaderera urinary turakiti chirwere 2 Maererano neInternational Society yeFeline Medicine (ISFM) https://icatcare.org/advice/feline-lower-urinary-tract-disease-flutd