Sei katsi purr uye zvinorevei?

Katsi dzakunda nyika yese. Uye kupuruzira zvinyoro zvechokwadi kwakavabatsira mune izvi! Wakanga uchiziva here kuti purring haisi mimhanzi inonakidza yenzeve dzedu chete, asiwo hutano hunobatsira?

Ongororo dzakawanda dzakaitwa nemasayendisiti eAmerica (* vatsvakurudzi Robert Eklund, Gustav Peters, Elizabeth Duty kubva kuYunivhesiti yeLondon, nyanzvi yekukurukurirana nemhuka Elizabeth von Muggenthaler anobva kuNorth Carolina nevamwe) zvakaratidza kuti kurira kwemanzwi uye kudengenyeka kwemuviri wekati kune mhedzisiro yakanaka. pahutano hwevanhu. Zvinonyaradza, kunyange kufema uye kurova kwemwoyo, zvinobvisa kushushikana uye kushaya hope, uye kunyange kusimbisa mapfupa! Hazvishamisi kuti katsi ndiyo nyeredzi dzekurapa kwemhuka.

Wakambozvibvunza here kuti nhengo inotarisira purring iripi mune katsi? Ndeapi maitiro anoitika mumuviri zvekuti tinonzwa tichida "murrr"? Makatsi anozviita sei zvakadaro?

Nzira yekuchenesa inobva muuropi: mafungiro emagetsi anomuka mu cerebral cortex. Zvino ivo "vanotamiswa" kune tambo dzezwi uye vanoita kuti vabatane. Tambo dzezwi dzinofamba, dzichiita shoma uye dzichiwedzera glottis. Uye ipapo chikamu chinonakidza. Iyo kati ine nhengo yakakosha ye purring - aya ndiwo mapfupa ehyoid. Kana tsinga dzezwi dzabatana, mapfupa aya anobva atanga kubvunda – ndipo patichanzwa kuti “urrrr” waanochiva. Kazhinji "mur" inowira pakufema kwekati, uye muviri wake unodedera zvinofadza kune kurohwa.

Funga kuti katsi dzemumba chete dzinogona kupuruzira? Kutaura zvazviri, iyi ndiyo tarenda yevamiririri vakawanda vemhuri yekati, uye pamwe navo mamwe viverrids.

Ehe, katsi dzemusango dzinorasa munzvimbo yadzo yechisikigo, sezvakangoita yako Scottish Fold. Asi iyo frequency, nguva uye amplitude ye purring yavo inosiyana zvakanyanya. Saka, kuwanda kwepepuru yengwenga kunosvika 20-140 Hz, uye katsi yemumba iri pakati pe25 kusvika 50 (*maererano naElisabeth von Muggenthaler, nyanzvi yebioacoustic kubva kuInstitute of Fauna Communication muNorth Carolina.).

Vane tarenda "purrers" musango, semuenzaniso, lynxes uye katsi dzemusango, uye kubva kune viverrids - akajairwa uye tiger genes (viviverrids). Ivo zvechokwadi vaizokwikwidza nepurr yako!

Zvinowanzogamuchirwa kuti katsi inopuruzira kana ichinzwa zvakanaka. Saka akadya soseji yake yaanofarira netuna ndokugara pamabvi anodziya emuenzi - kugara pano?

Chokwadi, mhuka inovaraidza kana yazara, inodziya uye yakadzikama. Anogona kukutenda nekupuruzira zvinyoro-nyoro paunotaura naye nerudo. Paunomukwenya nzeve. Paunoenda kufiriji kunotora chikafu chemumagaba. Paunopa sofa yakapfava yakapfava. Mune izwi, kana iwe ukagadzira yakagadzikana, yakachengeteka mamiriro uye kuratidza rudo rwako. Asi izvi zviri kure nezvikonzero zvese.

Zvinoitika kuti katsi inogona kupuruzira kwete chete kana yapora, asiwo kana isingaite zvakanaka.

Makati mazhinji anotanga kupuruzira panguva yekusununguka kana paanenge achirwara. Vamwe "batidza" purr kana vakamanikidzwa, vachitya kana kutsamwa. Semuenzaniso, katsi inogona kuerekana yatsveta igere mutakuri mubhazi rinotinhira. Haafariri rwendo urwu. Angangodaro ari kutya.

Pane dzidziso yokuti purring inokurudzira kugadzirwa kwehomoni inoderedza marwadzo uye inonyaradza kati. Kureva kuti kana katsi isingaite zvakanaka, inotanga kupuruzira kupora kana kudzikama. Vatsvagiri vepaYunivhesiti yeCalifornia vanotenda kuti purring (kana kuti, kuzununguka kwemuviri) zvakare inoratidzira iyo musculoskeletal system. Mushure mezvose, katsi inveterate dormouse, vanopedza nguva yakawanda vasina kufamba. Zvinoitika kuti purring zvakare imhando yekusagadzikana kusimba.

Uye purring inzira yekukurukurirana. Ne purring, katsi dzinotaurirana nevanhu uye nemumwe. Amai vanoyamwisa vanotanga kupuruzira zvekuti kittens dzinoita uye dzinokambaira kuti dzinwe mukaka. Panguva yekudya, anoramba achipuruzira kudzikamisa vana vake. Kittens purr kuudza amai vadzo kuti: “Taguta.” Katsi dzevakuru purr kukoka hama dzavo kuti dzitambe. Asi chinonyanya kushamisa ndechekuti katsi ine hutano inogona kutanga kutsveta kana ikaona imwe katsi iri kurwadziwa. Kunzwira tsitsi hakusi kwechienzi kwavari.

Vatsvakurudzi havasati vanzwisisa zvikonzero zvose nei felines purr. Nekudaro, zvinozivikanwa kuti chipfuyo chega chega chine misiyano yakati wandei ye purring, uye imwe neimwe yemhando idzi ine chinangwa chayo. Katsi yako inonyatsoziva kupuruzira kuti iwe uipe chirairo. Uye anopuruzira zvakasiyana zvachose kana angofinhikana kana paanotaurirana neimwe katsi. Idzi imhuka dzinoyevedza dzakadaro dzine "superpower" yavo.

Varidzi vekatsi vanowanzobvunza kuti sei katsi ichipuruzira uye inotsika panguva imwe chete. Semuenzaniso, piro, gumbeze kana mabvi emuridzi? Mhinduro yacho inofadza: panguva dzino katsi yako yakanaka kwazvo.

Kune katsi, maitiro aya anoreva hudiki hwakadzama. Mhuka dzacho padzinonwa mukaka waamai vadzo, dzinokweva nokukwiza dumbu raamai vadzo netsoka dzadzo (“danho remukaka”) kuti mukaka uwedzere kuyerera. Kune vakawanda, chiitiko ichi hachikanganwiki pavanenge vakura. Chokwadi, katsi haichakumbiri mukaka. Asi paanonzwa zvakanaka, achigutsa, achidziya uye akakotsekana, maitiro oumwana anoita kuti anzwe.

Kana katsi yako ichiwanzokupuruzira nekukupuruzira nemakumbo ayo, makorokoto: uri muridzi mukuru!

Uye izvozvo zvinoitikawo. Varidzi vanoti katsi yavo haizive kupuruzira zvachose, kana pakutanga yakatsvuka, ndokuzomira.

Yokutanga iri nyore. Unoyeuka here kuti katsi imwe neimwe ine purr yayo? Dzimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinoita sematirakita eimba yese, nepo vamwe vachizviita chinyararire. Dzimwe nguva unogona kunzwisisa kuti kati iri kuchenesa chete nekudengenyeka kuduku kwechipfuva kana dumbu - unogona kuinzwa nekuisa chanza chako pakati. Zvinoitika kuti haunzwe "murrr", uye katsi inopuruzira zvakanyanya.

Katsi imwe neimwe ine purr yayo, ichi chinhu chega chekuzvarwa. Vamwe vanoridza mhere, vamwe vasinganzwike. Izvi zvakanaka.

Ndiyo imwe nyaya kana katsi yakatsvuka pakutanga, uye ipapo kamwe kamwe yakamira uye haina purr zvachose kwenguva yakareba. Zvingangove zviri stress. Zvichida katsi haichanzwi yakachengeteka. Anogona kunge asisina chivimbo newe kana kuti ane godo neimwe mhuka inovaraidza kana mwana. Dzimwe nguva maitiro aya anogona kuva chiratidzo chekuora mwoyo.

Chiito chako chakarurama munyaya iyi ndechekuonana nachiremba wemhuka kuti abvise matambudziko ehutano, uye bvunzana ne zoopsychologist. Nyanzvi yezvepfungwa yemhuka inogona kunongedzera kune zvibodzwa zvemukati zvawange usina kufunga nezvazvo, asi izvo zvakazove zvakakosha, uye kubatsira kumisikidza muridzi-pet yekubatanidza.

Kana katsi yako ine hutano uye ichiita zvakanaka, unogona "kumubatsira" purr nekuunza matoyi matsva uye mabatiro mukudyidzana kwako. Idzi inzira dzisina dambudziko mukutanga kuonana uye kudzoreredza kushushikana, uye mudzidzo. Tamba nekatsi kakawanda mumhepo yakadzikama, ratidza kubatanidzwa kwako, kutarisisa kwako, uye nekubudirira (kana zvakangodaro) bata kubata kwakanaka kubva muchanza cheruoko rwako.

Usatarisira mhinduro nekukurumidza. Basa rako harisi rekuwana purr paunongotamba teaser nekatsi uye uchimubata kune soseji. Kwete. Unofanira kumuratidza kuti muri timu. Kuti unogona kuvimbwa naye. Kuti unomuda uye unomuchengeta. Kuti akachengeteka kumba.

Uye zvino, rimwe zuva rakanaka (zvichida, kamwe kamwe uye zvisingatarisirwi), katsi yako ichasvetuka pamabvi ako, yakamonerera mubhora uye inounza pauri iyo yakanyanya melodic uye velvety "murrr" yaanogona chete. Nakidzwa, iwe unofanirwa nazvo!