African pike
MuAfrica pike, zita resainzi Hepsetus odoe, ndewemhuri yeHepsetidae. Ichi chikara chechokwadi, chakavandira chayabata, chakavandira, apo dzimwe hove dzisina hanya dzinosvika chinhambwe chakakwana, kurwisa kwepakarepo kunoitika uye murombo anobatwa anozviwana ari mumuromo uzere nemazino akapinza. Iwe unogona kuona zviitiko zvinoshamisa zvakadaro zuva rega rega kana wakagadzirira kushandisa mari yakawanda kuronga aquarium hombe. Ihove idzi ndidzo dzinochengetedzwa nenyanzvi dzekutengesa aquarist uye hadziwanzo kuwanikwa pakati pevanofarira.
Mukati
Habitat
Kubva pazita zvinova pachena kuti Africa ndiyo nzvimbo yekuzvarwa kwerudzi urwu. Hove dzakapararira mukondinendi yose uye inowanikwa munzvimbo dzinenge dzose dzemvura (madhamu, nzizi, madziva nemachakwi). Inoda mvura inononoka, inogara munzvimbo dzemahombekombe dzine miti mizhinji uye matumba akawanda.
Ruzivo rupfupi:
- Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa500 malita.
- Tembiricha - 25-28 ° C
- Kukosha pH - 6.0-7.5
- Kuoma kwemvura - yakapfava kusvika pakati yakaoma (8-18 dGH)
- Substrate mhando - chero
- Kuvhenekera - pakati
- Mvura ine brackish - kwete
- Kufamba kwemvura hakuna simba
- Saizi yehove - anosvika makumi manomwe masendimita (kazhinji anosvika makumi mashanu masendimita muaquarium)
- Kudya - hove mhenyu, zvigadzirwa zvenyama zvitsva kana chando
- Temperament - chikara, chisingaenderane nedzimwe hove diki
- Zvemukati mese mumwechete uye muboka
tsananguro
Kunze, yakafanana zvikuru neCentral European pike uye inosiyana chete mune yakakura uye yakareba muviri uye nemuromo usina kurebesa. Vanhu vakuru vanosvika pakukura kunoshamisa - 70 cm kureba. Nekudaro, mune aquarium yepamba, ivo vanokura zvishoma.
chikafu
Chikara chechokwadi, chinovhima chayabata kubva pakuvandira. Tichifunga kuti mapike mazhinji emuAfrica anopihwa kune aquariums kubva kusango, hove mhenyu dzinofanirwa kuverengerwa mukudya. Hove dzeViviparous, dzakadai seGuppies, dzinowanzoshandiswa sechikafu, dzinobereka kazhinji uye dzakawanda. Nekufamba kwenguva, pike inogona kudzidziswa kudya zvigadzirwa zvenyama senge shrimp, earthworms, mussels, nyowani kana chando zvidimbu zvehove.
Maintenance uye kutarisirwa, kurongeka kwe aquariums
Kunyangwe iyo pike isingakure kusvika pakukura kwayo mu aquarium, huwandu hushoma hwetangi hunofanira kutanga pa500 malita pahove imwe. Mukugadzira, zvidimbu zvezvimedu, matombo akatsetseka uye miti mikuru inoshandiswa. Kubva pane izvi zvose vanoumba rudzi rwechikamu chemahombekombe ane zvigaro zvakasiyana-siyana, imwe nzvimbo yakasara inoramba yakasununguka. Ipa chivharo chakasimba kana chinovhara kudzivirira kusvetuka netsaona paunenge uchivhima.
Kana iwe uri kuronga aquarium yakadai, saka nyanzvi dzichanyanya kubata nekubatana kwayo uye kuiswa kwemidziyo, saka mune ino chinyorwa hapana chikonzero chekutsanangura maficha efiltration masisitimu, nezvimwe.
Mamiriro akakodzera anoratidzwa neasina simba ikozvino, mwero wepakati wekuvhenekera, tembiricha yemvura iri pakati pe25-28 ° C, zvishoma acidic pH kukosha nekuderera kana kwepakati kuomarara.
Maitiro uye Kuenderana
Haina kukodzera nharaunda aquarium, inochengetwa yega kana muboka diki. Inobvumirwa kusanganiswa nehove huru yekatfish kana multifeathers yehukuru hwakafanana. Chero hove duku dzichaonekwa sechikafu.
Kubereka / kubereka
Haisi kuberekerwa mu aquariums kumba. African pike pwere dzinounzwa kubva kusango kana kubva kune nyanzvi dzehatchery. Mumadziva echisikigo, vanhu vane hurefu hwemasendimita gumi nemashanu kana kupfuura vanokura pabonde. Mukati memwaka wokukwirana, mukono unogadzirira dendere mumatenhere emiti, yainorinda zvakasimba. Mukadzi anonamira mazai pasi pedendere achibatsirwa nemagland anokosha.
Mushure mekuonekwa kwefry, vabereki vanosiya vana vavo. Vechidiki vanoramba vachigara mudendere kwemazuva ekutanga, vobva vasiya. Chinhu chinonamira chakasara mushure mekubereka chinoramba chichishandiswa nefry kuti chibatanidze kune zvirimwa, nekudaro chichivanda kubva kune zvikara uye kuchengetedza simba.
