Zvese nezvechimbwamupengo mumbwa

Kubva kare, mhuka nevanhu vave vachitambura nechirwere chinotyisa - rabies. Chirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hunorwisa central nerve system uye inogona kuuraya. Chimbwamupengo chinonyanya kubata mhuka dzinoyamwisa, dzinosanganisira imbwa.

Zvikonzero uye zviratidzo zvechirwere

Chikuru chinokonzeresa chimbwamupengo kurumwa kwemhuka ine utachiona uye kukurumidza kupinda muhutachiwana nemate muchironda kana ronda. Utachiona hunoitika kushoma kana mate achipinda mukati meganda remaziso, mhino nemuromo. Huwandu hudiki hwehutachiona hunogona kudururwa nemuweti netsvina. Inoratidzika mumate anenge mazuva gumi kusati kwatanga zviratidzo zvekutanga, inounganidza uye inowedzera mumasero etsinga, inosvika pamutsipa wepelinha uye uropi. Mushure mekupinda mumate, hutachiona hunosunungurwa pamwe chete nemate kunze. Utachiona hunogona kuenda husingaonekwe kwenguva yakareba. Iyo incubation nguva inosiyana mumbwa kubva kumavhiki maviri kusvika kumwedzi mina. 

Zviratidzo zvechimbwamupengo mumbwa zvinosanganisira:

• Padanho rekutanga (1-4 mazuva), imbwa inova lethargic, lethargic. Dzimwe mhuka dzinogona kugara dzichikumbira muridzi kuti atarise uye rudo, kumutevera pazvitsitsinho zvake.
• Munguva yekunakidza nhanho (2-3 mazuva), imbwa inova yakanyanyisa, inonyara, inotanga kuva nemvura uye photophobia. Zvinova zvakaoma kwaari kunwa mvura nekuda kwekuoma mitezo ye pharynx uye larynx. Imbwa salivation inowedzera, nekuda kwekuti anoedza kuzvinyengedza asingagumi. Munhu anopinda munjodzi yekubatwa nechirwere chechimbwamupengo panguva iyi, sezvo mhuka inovaraidza inogona kumusvetukira paari nekumuruma. 
• Nhanho yekuoma mitezo (mazuva 2-4) inotangira rufu. Imbwa inomira kufamba, kuratidza manzwiro, inoramba kudya. Anogona kuzununguswa nekugwinha kwakanyanya, kukuvadzwa kwenhengo dzomukati kunotanga, uye coma inoitika.  

Pamusoro pematanho matatu makuru ekuratidzwa kwechimbwamupengo, kune zvakare mafomu akadai seatypical, remitting uye abortive. Muchiitiko chekutanga, mwedzi mitanhatu inogara, imbwa haisi yehasha, asi ine simba. Muchimiro chechipiri, zviratidzo zvinogona kuuya zvichienda, zvichiita kuti zviome kuziva chimbwamupengo. Iyo yekupedzisira fomu haina kunyatsodzidza uye haiwanzo. Asi ndiyo chete iyo imbwa inopora pachayo, pasina kurapwa. Zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana kubva kune imwe nyaya kuenda kune imwe kesi.

Kurapa chimbwamupengo mumbwa

Sezvineiwo, hapana mushonga wechimbwamupengo mumbwa. Kazhinji mhuka dzinorwara dzinoparadzaniswa nechiratidzo chekutanga chechirwere, uye ipapo euthanized. Nekudzivirira kwechimbwamupengo, zvinodikanwa kubayisa mhuka dzinovaraidza dzakura kupfuura mwedzi mitatu pagore. Munguva yekushanda kwejekiseni, imbwa ichadzivirirwa kunyange yakanangana nemhuka ine utachiona. Kudzivirira chimbwamupengo chembwa kunoderedza njodzi yekutapukirwa nechikamu chimwe chete kubva muzana.

Nzira yekudzivirira sei chirwere?

Chimbwamupengo chimwe chezvirwere zvinotapuriranwa zvinodzivirirwa ne100% nekubayisa mhuka dzesango nedzemumba. Zvakakosha kubaya mhuka dzinovaraidza kurwisa rabies munharaunda yeRussian Federation kamwe chete pagore. Majekiseni ekudzivirira chimbwamupengo anopihwa mahara kunzvimbo dzenharaunda dzekudzivirira zvirwere zvemhuka. 

Zvakare, varidzi vanofanirwa kutevedzera mitemo yekuchengetedza yezvipfuyo zvavo: vadzivirire kubva pakusangana nembwa dzinenge dzarasika nedzimwe mhuka, vachengete vachiona pakufamba kwenyika.

Sei chimbwamupengo chine njodzi kuvanhu uye chichipararira kune dzimwe mhuka? 

Kurumwa nembwa ndiko kunokonzera chimbwamupengo muvanhu. Kuruma kwembwa kumusoro, mutsipa, chiso nemaoko kunoonekwa senjodzi zvakanyanya nekuda kwenhamba huru yetsinga dziripo. Vanhu vanokwanisawo kubatwa nechirwere chechimbwamupengo kuburikidza nekukwenya kunokonzerwa nembavha dzembwa ine chirwere ichi. Imbwa dzakarasika injodzi huru kuvanhu nembwa dzepamusha. Migumisiro yehutachiona ndeyekugwinha kwepharyngeal uye mhasuru dzekufema, kutanga kwekuoma mitezo uye kufa. Mushure mokutanga kwezviratidzo zverabies, munhu anofa mumazuva 5-12, mhuka inorwara - mumazuva 2-6.

Kazhinji, chimbwamupengo chinoitika pakati pembwa, katsi, makava, raccoons, ferrets, hedgehogs, mhumhi, zviremwaremwa. Izvo zviri mumamiriro ezvinhu echisikigo izvo mhuka dzesango kwete chete kuchengetedza, asiwo kuparadzira hutachiona hweRNA-ine. Mhedzisiro yayo ndeyekuchinja kwenzvimbo muhuropi tishu, kuzvimba uye kubuda ropa pamwe nekuderera kwekuchinja kwemasero. 

Kana warumwa nemhuka yausina kujaira, geza ronda racho zvakanaka nemishonga yekuuraya utachiona uye tsvaga kurapwa kwakakodzera nekukasika. Kana chipfuwo chako chikarumwa, kana zvichibvira, chenesa ronda zvakare uye uende nacho kumusangano wedunhu rekudzivirira chirwere chemhuka.