Aquarium snails: anonyanya kuzivikanwa marudzi, kuchengetedza uye kudya

Hozhwa igastropod molluscs ine goko rekunze. Inoparadzirwa kwese kwese, kunyanya pamahombekombe egungwa munzvimbo dzinopisa uye subtropics.

Mukugadzirwa kweiyo aquarium, ivo vanoziva uye vanotaridzika zvakanaka kwazvo. Iwe unofanirwa kutenga chero mhando yehozhwa chete pachitoro chemhuka, pasina mhosva inofanira kuiswa mumvura zvakananga kubva kune yakasikwa nzvimbo, nokuti mollusks inogona kukanganisa utachiona hunouraya hove uye algae.

Gastropods ndezvi:

• maritime,
• nyika,
• mvura yakachena.

Zvakanakira zve aquarium snails zvakakura zvakanyanya pane kukuvadza. Kunyange zvazvo vasingararame kwenguva refu, dzimwe nguva vanosvibisa mvura, mamwe marudzi anogona kudya chikafu chasara zvehove, zvikamu zvinoora zvealgae nemarara ehove, kuchenesa mvura nemagirazi, kusefa chepfu.

Pazvinetso zvinowanzoitika: kubereka kwechisimba kusingadzoreki kunotyisidzira hove; mollusks anodya zvirimwa zvemu aquarium pasi uye mazai ehove, mamwe anobudisa hurwa husingafadze. Kana uine matambudziko akadai, dzimwe hozhwa dzinofanira kubatwa uye kuparadzwa.

Mhando dzehozhwa dzakawanda. Bata sarudzo yavo yemhando zvine mufungo, uye ivo vanozove kushongedzwa chaiko kweiyo aquarium yako.

Mhando dzakakurumbira dze aquarium snails

1. girobhu racho. Yakanaka kwazvo aquarium hozhwa, yero, yakasvibira yakasviba kana, kashoma, ine mitsetse, yakakura kwazvo - inosvika 8 cm muhupamhi. Inogona kukurumidza kufamba nemadziro eiyo aquarium, zvinonakidza kuiona, kunyanya kana ichiburitsa ndebvu dzayo refu. Ampularia akaberekerwa kuSouth America, anofarira madziva ane silt nenzizi. Mazai anorasirwa panyika yakaoma. Vanoda kudya zvinomera zvidiki, saka haufanirwe kuzvitenga kune aquarium umo mune zvirimwa zvakawanda. Ampoules pachavo haidi kutarisirwa kwakakosha. Caviar yakaiswa pamusoro pemvura inoda hunyoro hwakakosha. Ampoules haagadziri matambudziko ehove, anodya chikafu chehove uye zvikamu zvakafa zvezvirimwa. Vana vanogona kurerwa nekuchengeta hozhwa 3-4 mumvura yemvura.
2. physics. Native kuNorth Africa, mhuka yacho inogoverwawo muAsia. Diki muhukuru, ruvara rwegoko rinowanzoita brown, dzimwe nguva nemumvuri wepingi. Kuti vararame zvizere, vanoda mvura ine tembiricha inosvika madhigirii makumi maviri. Hozhwa dzinofamba nerubatsiro rweshinda dzakasungirirwa pamusoro. Zvokudya zvinovaka muviri kudya hove uye tsvina yehove. Vanochenesa zvakakwana mvura nemagirazi kubva kune microscopic algae. Mazai akajeka anoiswa pamusoro pemiti. Hozhwa dzerudzi urwu dzinoberekana nekukurumidza uye dzakaoma kubvisa kubva mu aquarium.
3. Coils. Mhando yemvura yakachena mollusk, yakaparadzirwa zvakanyanya mumamiriro echisikigo. Hozhwa dzinogara mumvura yemvura dzinowanzova diki, tsvuku kana shava muruvara. Ivo havaunze kubatsirwa kwakawanda, asi mukati mavo vanoshanda sezvinhu zvekushongedza. Pakati pezvakanakira - inogona kuvepo mumakungwa ane tembiricha dzakasiyana, haufanire kutarisisa chikafu chemakoiri - anodya pazvinomera zvakaora, bhakitiriya firimu pamusoro pemvura, uye chikafu chehove. Iwo mareel pachawo anodyiwa kune dzakawanda hove dzemu aquarium. Sezvo shellfish inogona kutakura zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvine ngozi kuhove, haifaniri kutorwa zvakananga kubva mumvura.
4. tiger hozhwa. Mollusk anobva kuSouth Africa, ane mavara akanaka ane mitsetse yegoko, ruvara rwakatsvuka. Mhando yacho inobereka zvakanaka mumvura yakaoma. Inogona kupukunyuka kubva mu aquarium, saka inoda kuvharwa. Kusiyana nedzimwe hozhwa dzakawanda dzemu aquarium, inongodya algae yakaderera isina kubata zvirimwa.
5. Helena. Mhuka inodya inopenya yeruvara rweyero ine mitsetse yebrown. Iine proboscis inokosha ine "mazino", iyo inochera makungu ehozhwa duku. Inogona kuiswa mu aquarium kana iwe uchida kurarama nechisimba kubereka kwemamwe mollusks. Hove nehozhwa huru kupfuura iye, Helena haabati. Hozhwa yerudzi urwu inoda jecha pasi kuti ivande mairi, pamwe chete nemvura yakaoma, kana zvikasadaro goko rinoparadzwa. Helena anogonawo kudya hove dzegungwa dzakaomeswa nechando.
6. black chakavanzika. Runyararo aquarium hozhwa isingakanganise vamwe vagari. Anoda mhepo, anofema nerubatsiro rwemaitiro anokosha, asi iye pachake akanyudzwa mumvura. Naizvozvo, chivharo che aquarium hachifanirwe kuvharwa zvakasimba. Zvamazvirokwazvo kwete whimsical kune tembiricha, inogara mumvura ine pH yakasiyana. Rudzi rwekuzvarwa kubva kuBrazil, kazhinji mollusk inongogara zuva rese, uye manheru inotanga kutsvaga chikafu. Anodya chikafu chehove (kubva kuflakes kusvika kune chikafu chipenyu), algae inoora, uye anofarira miriwo. Hadzi inokandira mazai usiku. Mwana anoonekwa mumavhiki 2-3, zvichienderana nekupisa kwemvura. Mhuka duku dzinogona kudyiswa zvakafanana nevakuru, asi mune imwe fomu yakapwanyika.

Zvokudya zvinovaka muviri uye zvinhu zvekusarudza

Usati watenga zvisikwa zvipenyu mu aquarium, funga nezve izvo chaizvo zvaunoda kutarisa: hove kana hozhwa. Izvi zvinosarudza kuti ivhu, zvirimwa, kuoma kwemvura uye acidity chii zvinodiwa.

Kana chinhu chikuru chiri mu aquarium yako ihove, uye kune mashoma mollusks, saka haufanirwe kuvadyisa zvakasiyana, ivo vanodya chikafu chehove ivo pachavo, vanowana ari kufa algae kana zvirimwa.

Kana ukaisa pfungwa pahozhwa, vapei zvokudya zvitsva - michero (somuenzaniso, mavise, manwiwa, maapuro) nemiriwo yakakanyiwa (karoti, makomkomere, nezvimwewo), miriwo (sipinachi, lettuce). Nyama yakakweshwa ichava chikafu chinonaka. Miriwo nemichero isina kudyiwa mukati memazuva mashoma inofanira kubviswa kuitira kuti mvura irege kuva nemakore.

mhedziso

Mhando dzakasiyana dzehozhwa dzinongodiwa mune chero aquarium, dzinoita sekurongeka, dzinofadza ziso uye hadziwanzo kukonzera matambudziko. Kana vakaonekwa, zvinoreva kuti chimwe chinhu chiri kutadza mu aquarium. Ichi chiratidzo kumuridzi: inguva yekuchenesa.