Zvakajairika Zvemukati Zvikanganiso
Pane anecdote yakadaro:
Mubvunzo: Ko guinea pig nemugadziri wechikadzi vakafanana papi?
Mhinduro: Mhungu hadzineizve negungwa kana nguruve.
Kana imwe, zvakare inenge "joke":
Nzvimbo yekuita chipatara chemhuka. Chiremba wemhuka anopindura foni, uye pakati pake neanofona, nenzira, munhu mukuru uye, kutonga nenzwi rake, munhu akajairika, nhaurirano inotevera inoitika:
- Ndiudze, ndapota, ingani nguruve dzinorara?
"Unoziva, handikwanise kutaura chokwadi, handisi nyanzvi yenguruve, asi pamwe uri kurwara?"
- Kwete, takamutenga mazuva maviri apfuura uye aishingaira, achifara. Uye zvino haadyi, haamwi, anongorara, kwenguva yakareba kare ...
- Zvinogoneka kuti wakatengeswa nguruve isina hutano, ndapota tiudze zvakadzama kuti wakaitenga kupi uye sei.
- Zvakanaka, takaenda kumusika weshiri, takatenga nguruve, takatenga aquarium, tikadurura mvura ...
(Chidzitiro)
Zita rekuti "guinea pigs", iro risiri fungidziro pachayo, rakapa pfungwa dzakawanda dzisiridzo uye zvikanganiso zvemukati zvine chekuita nemhuka idzi.
Kutanga, ngationei kuti sei guinea pigs vachidaidzwa kudaro. Iyo guinea pig yakaunzwa kuRussia kubva mhiri kwegungwa, ndicho chikonzero yakatanga kunzi "mhiri kwemakungwa". Zvadaro, izwi rekuti "mhiri kwemakungwa" rakashandurwa kuita "mugungwa".
Nguruve hadzinei nenguruve zvakare. Mafungiro anosiyana pakuti nei mhuka dzakapiwa zita rakadaro. Mamwe mashoko anoti nguruve idzi dzakapiwa zita iroro pamusana pemamiriro akaita misoro yemhuka dzacho. Vamwe vanotsanangura izvi vachiti ruzha rwunoitwa nenguruve rwakafanana nekudzvova nekudzvova kwenguruve. Ngazvive zvakadaro, nekuda kwezita ravo, pamwe neakasiyana magwaro eruzivo, nguruve dzakave imwe yemhuka idzo dzine pfungwa dzisiridzo.
Pano, semuenzaniso, nekuda kwekuti guinea pig, pane pfungwa isiriyo yekuti inofanira kuchengetwa ... mu aquarium. akazadzwa nemvura. Senge joke riri pamusoro. Nguva pfupi yadarika, nhengo dzeClub yedu, dzasvika pakupfurwa kwechiratidziro chehurukuro, dzakashamiswa zvakare nemubvunzo wenguruve yemumwe mutori wechikamu mukudhirowa: "Uye vanogara kupi newe? Muvodka? Ndinoda kuudza munhu wose: nguruve hadzigari mumvura! Imhuka dzinoyamwisa panyika uye dzine hukama hwakanyanya kunetsa nemvura. Zvakaipawo kuchengeta nguruve dzisina mvura, asi dzose dziri muaquarium imwe chete. Tsanangudzo iri nyore: mhuka idzi dzinoda mhepo inofefetera - asi isina dhizaini - kamuri, iyo iyo aquarium, nekuda kwechimwe chinangwa, haigone kupa. Naizvozvo, zvakanakira kuchengeta nguruve mumakeji eretisi kana masheji akakosha enguruve.
Kazhinji, nekusaziva, vanhu vanotora keji nenguruve muzuva rakashama kana kuisiya muchirongwa. Hazvina kunaka! Zvose zvinokanganisa hutano hwemhuka, zvichiita munyaya yekutanga kupisa sitiroko (inonyanya kuuraya), uye mune yechipiri kune runny mhino nemabayo (iyo yakaoma kurapa uye inowanzouraya). Iyo guinea pig inofanira kuchengetwa muimba inodziya, asi isingapisi, isina kunyorera. Kana keji ichitorwa kunze kwezuva, ipapo mukati mayo munofanira kugara mune imba iyo nguruve yaigona kuvanza kubva mumirazi yakananga.
Sezviri pachena, zita rekuti “mapundu” rakapawo pfungwa isiriyo pamusoro pezvinodyiwa nemhuka idzi. Pakati pevasina ruzivo, zvinotendwa kuti sezvo nguruve ivo pachavo vachidya marara, saka "mazita maduku" avo anofanira kugutsikana zvakafanana, kureva zvokudya zvakasara kubva patafura, tsvina uye slop. Zvokudya zvakadaro, zvinosuruvarisa, zvichange zvisingadzivisiki kutungamirira kurufu rwemhuka, nokuti. anoda kudya kwakadzikama, kwakasiyana-siyana, uko izvo zvinosanganiswa zvambotaurwa hazvina chokuita.
Kuti hupenyu hwemazuva ose uye kubereka, guinea pig inoda kudya kwakanaka. Nguruve inofanira kugamuchira musanganiswa wezviyo, miriwo uye uswa. Mukuwedzera, nguruve ndedzevaya vashoma vanoyamwisa vasingakwanisi kuzvimiririra vhitamini C (ascorbic acid) mumuviri wavo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanofanira kugutsa zvizere zvavanoda nazvo kuburikidza nezvokudya zvavanotora.
Kazhinji kazhinji munhu anonzwa zvisirizvo pamusoro pekunhuhwirira kwemhuka mufurati. Ndinoda kuziva kuti nguruve inonhuwa zvishoma kudarika makonzo kana hamster. Mhinduro iri mumasikirwo, apo nguruve hadzina dziviriro zvachose, uye nokudaro dziviriro uye kurarama kwemhuka kuri mukuberekana kwakanyanya uye mu ... hutsanana husingawanzo; nguruve kakawanda pazuva "inosuka", inosvina uye inonanzva furo pachayo nevana vayo uye inoedza kuparadza zvose zvinogona kupa nzvimbo yayo kune zvikara nekunhuwa. Saka, hazvigoneke kuti mhuka inodya mhuka inokwanisa kuwana nguruve nekunhuwa, kazhinji jasi rayo remvere rinongoburitsa kunhuhwirira kwehuswa. Nokudaro, pamba, keji inoramba yakachena kwenguva yakareba: nekuchenjera kuronga imba yemhuka yako, unogona kuichenesa uye kuichenesa kamwe chete pavhiki.
Mafungiro asiriwo pamusoro pekunhuhwirira kunoita kuti mhuka dzibatwe zvisina kunaka nezvinhu zvekurara zvisina kufanira. Semuenzaniso, kunyange vafudzi ivo pachavo vanowanzokanganisa pavanotaura kuti pasi rekeji haigoni kusaswa nesawdust - chete chips uye shavings zvinokodzera izvi. Ini pachangu ndinoziva vapfuri venguruve vanoverengeka vanoshandisa zvimwe zvisiri zvehutsanana zvigadzirwa pavanochengeta nguruve dzavo - mamvemve, mapepanhau, nezvimwewo, asi kazhinji, kana kwete kwese kwese, vapfuri venguruve vanoshandisa sawdust, kwete machipisi. Uye iyo sawdust inodzivirira kutaridzika kwekunhuhwirira mumasero kwenguva yakareba.
Zvitoro zvedu zvezvipfuyo zvinopa zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva pazvimedu zviduku zvesawdust (zvinogona kugara kune maviri kana matatu ekucheneswa kwekeji), kusvika kune makuru. Sawdust inouyawo muhukuru hwakasiyana, hombe, zvepakati nediki. Pano tiri kutaura pamusoro pezvavanoda, ndiani anoda chii chimwe. Iwe unogonawo kushandisa mapepa emapuranga anokosha. Chero zvazvingaitika, sawdust haizokuvadza guinea yako chero nzira. Chinhu chimwe chete chinofanira kupihwa zvaunofarira is sawdust yehukuru hukuru.
Mafungiro akapararira ekuti nguruve imhuka dzisingafadzi uye haigone kuita chinhu kunze kwekutsenga, mumaonero edu, haibati mvura. Nguruve dziri nyore kudzidza uye kudzidzisa, uye kunyange kuita muDurov's Animal Theatre! Nguruve inogona kudzidziswa kudaira kuzita, “kushandira”, kuridza bhero, kutamba bhora, kutsvaga zvinhu, kutsvoda… Unogona kudzidzisa nguruve kufungidzira mutinhimira wacho uye kusiyanisa mavara! Chinokosha apa kuvimba uye kushivirira. Uye kana hukuru hwecheji huchibvumira, unogona kugadzira nzvimbo yose yekutamba yenguruve, iyo inogona kuratidza zvizere mano avo echisikigo.
Kazhinji, kuchengeta guinea pigs ibasa rinonakidza, zvinopesana nekutenda kwakakurumbira. Iwe haugoni kungoisa guinea pig mukrete uye unotarisira kuti igare ipapo yakapusa kwemaawa akawanda, ichitsenga chikafu chayo. Ichokwadi ndechokuti nguruve imhuka dzinoshamwaridzana uye dzinoteerera, dzinokwanisa kuratidza manzwiro akasiyana-siyana uye kuendesa zvazvinoreva kumunhu, izvo zvinoita kuti zvinyorwa zvavo zvive zvishoma uye zvinonakidza kupfuura, toti, zvinyorwa zvembwa kana katsi. Nguruve dzinodyidzana sei? Semuenzaniso, hamsters ine mwero wakaderera wekudyidzana nevanhu: vanoongorora, vanotiza, vanoruma, vanogamuchira rumwe rudzi rwerudo, pamwe nekudya. Nguruve, kunze kweizvi, inokwanisa kuratidza manzwiro, sekugutsikana, kutsamwa, kufara, kutya, kutsamwa, nezvimwewo. Nguruve dzinewo mukana wekusiyanisa pakati pe5-10 mazwi. Nguruve dzangu dzinopindura mazita avo, uye dzinozivawo mazwi okuti "mumps", "karoti", "pepper", pamwe chete nepfungwa ye "kumisa kurwa", inotapurwa neni neshoko rokuti "mira" kana kuti chiedza. pachizarira. Vanoitawo kana nhanho, mvura inoyerera, uye kurira kwemabhegi nemabhegi epurasitiki. Pandinotaura navo vanonzwisisa kuti ndiri kutaura navo uye vanondipindura. Ehe, ini handinyepedzeri kuti nguruve dzinotora zvinorehwa nemazwi, uye kwete zvemukati-inoda zvemukati, asi ivo vanozvida pandinotaura navo.
Iye zvino iwe unonzwisisa kuti nguruve hadzina kunyatsotarisirwa kutariswa, izvo zvinotungamira kune zvishoma ruzivo ruzivo kune avo vanoda kuwana guinea nguruve, uye izvi, zvakare, zvinotungamira pakuumbwa kwezvinenge ngano pamusoro pekuchengetedza mhuka idzi. Somugumisiro, zvikanganiso zvinowanzoitika. Asi isu tinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi chichakubatsira kuti udzivise kukanganisa kwakajairika uye hauzomboregi guinea nguruve ichishambira muaquarium kwemazuva maviri, wakamboidyisa nemarara kubva patafura - mushure mezvose, nguruve haina chekuita ne gungwa kana nguruve.
© Elena Uvarova, Alexandra Belousova
Pane anecdote yakadaro:
Mubvunzo: Ko guinea pig nemugadziri wechikadzi vakafanana papi?
Mhinduro: Mhungu hadzineizve negungwa kana nguruve.
Kana imwe, zvakare inenge "joke":
Nzvimbo yekuita chipatara chemhuka. Chiremba wemhuka anopindura foni, uye pakati pake neanofona, nenzira, munhu mukuru uye, kutonga nenzwi rake, munhu akajairika, nhaurirano inotevera inoitika:
- Ndiudze, ndapota, ingani nguruve dzinorara?
"Unoziva, handikwanise kutaura chokwadi, handisi nyanzvi yenguruve, asi pamwe uri kurwara?"
- Kwete, takamutenga mazuva maviri apfuura uye aishingaira, achifara. Uye zvino haadyi, haamwi, anongorara, kwenguva yakareba kare ...
- Zvinogoneka kuti wakatengeswa nguruve isina hutano, ndapota tiudze zvakadzama kuti wakaitenga kupi uye sei.
- Zvakanaka, takaenda kumusika weshiri, takatenga nguruve, takatenga aquarium, tikadurura mvura ...
(Chidzitiro)
Zita rekuti "guinea pigs", iro risiri fungidziro pachayo, rakapa pfungwa dzakawanda dzisiridzo uye zvikanganiso zvemukati zvine chekuita nemhuka idzi.
Kutanga, ngationei kuti sei guinea pigs vachidaidzwa kudaro. Iyo guinea pig yakaunzwa kuRussia kubva mhiri kwegungwa, ndicho chikonzero yakatanga kunzi "mhiri kwemakungwa". Zvadaro, izwi rekuti "mhiri kwemakungwa" rakashandurwa kuita "mugungwa".
Nguruve hadzinei nenguruve zvakare. Mafungiro anosiyana pakuti nei mhuka dzakapiwa zita rakadaro. Mamwe mashoko anoti nguruve idzi dzakapiwa zita iroro pamusana pemamiriro akaita misoro yemhuka dzacho. Vamwe vanotsanangura izvi vachiti ruzha rwunoitwa nenguruve rwakafanana nekudzvova nekudzvova kwenguruve. Ngazvive zvakadaro, nekuda kwezita ravo, pamwe neakasiyana magwaro eruzivo, nguruve dzakave imwe yemhuka idzo dzine pfungwa dzisiridzo.
Pano, semuenzaniso, nekuda kwekuti guinea pig, pane pfungwa isiriyo yekuti inofanira kuchengetwa ... mu aquarium. akazadzwa nemvura. Senge joke riri pamusoro. Nguva pfupi yadarika, nhengo dzeClub yedu, dzasvika pakupfurwa kwechiratidziro chehurukuro, dzakashamiswa zvakare nemubvunzo wenguruve yemumwe mutori wechikamu mukudhirowa: "Uye vanogara kupi newe? Muvodka? Ndinoda kuudza munhu wose: nguruve hadzigari mumvura! Imhuka dzinoyamwisa panyika uye dzine hukama hwakanyanya kunetsa nemvura. Zvakaipawo kuchengeta nguruve dzisina mvura, asi dzose dziri muaquarium imwe chete. Tsanangudzo iri nyore: mhuka idzi dzinoda mhepo inofefetera - asi isina dhizaini - kamuri, iyo iyo aquarium, nekuda kwechimwe chinangwa, haigone kupa. Naizvozvo, zvakanakira kuchengeta nguruve mumakeji eretisi kana masheji akakosha enguruve.
Kazhinji, nekusaziva, vanhu vanotora keji nenguruve muzuva rakashama kana kuisiya muchirongwa. Hazvina kunaka! Zvose zvinokanganisa hutano hwemhuka, zvichiita munyaya yekutanga kupisa sitiroko (inonyanya kuuraya), uye mune yechipiri kune runny mhino nemabayo (iyo yakaoma kurapa uye inowanzouraya). Iyo guinea pig inofanira kuchengetwa muimba inodziya, asi isingapisi, isina kunyorera. Kana keji ichitorwa kunze kwezuva, ipapo mukati mayo munofanira kugara mune imba iyo nguruve yaigona kuvanza kubva mumirazi yakananga.
Sezviri pachena, zita rekuti “mapundu” rakapawo pfungwa isiriyo pamusoro pezvinodyiwa nemhuka idzi. Pakati pevasina ruzivo, zvinotendwa kuti sezvo nguruve ivo pachavo vachidya marara, saka "mazita maduku" avo anofanira kugutsikana zvakafanana, kureva zvokudya zvakasara kubva patafura, tsvina uye slop. Zvokudya zvakadaro, zvinosuruvarisa, zvichange zvisingadzivisiki kutungamirira kurufu rwemhuka, nokuti. anoda kudya kwakadzikama, kwakasiyana-siyana, uko izvo zvinosanganiswa zvambotaurwa hazvina chokuita.
Kuti hupenyu hwemazuva ose uye kubereka, guinea pig inoda kudya kwakanaka. Nguruve inofanira kugamuchira musanganiswa wezviyo, miriwo uye uswa. Mukuwedzera, nguruve ndedzevaya vashoma vanoyamwisa vasingakwanisi kuzvimiririra vhitamini C (ascorbic acid) mumuviri wavo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanofanira kugutsa zvizere zvavanoda nazvo kuburikidza nezvokudya zvavanotora.
Kazhinji kazhinji munhu anonzwa zvisirizvo pamusoro pekunhuhwirira kwemhuka mufurati. Ndinoda kuziva kuti nguruve inonhuwa zvishoma kudarika makonzo kana hamster. Mhinduro iri mumasikirwo, apo nguruve hadzina dziviriro zvachose, uye nokudaro dziviriro uye kurarama kwemhuka kuri mukuberekana kwakanyanya uye mu ... hutsanana husingawanzo; nguruve kakawanda pazuva "inosuka", inosvina uye inonanzva furo pachayo nevana vayo uye inoedza kuparadza zvose zvinogona kupa nzvimbo yayo kune zvikara nekunhuwa. Saka, hazvigoneke kuti mhuka inodya mhuka inokwanisa kuwana nguruve nekunhuwa, kazhinji jasi rayo remvere rinongoburitsa kunhuhwirira kwehuswa. Nokudaro, pamba, keji inoramba yakachena kwenguva yakareba: nekuchenjera kuronga imba yemhuka yako, unogona kuichenesa uye kuichenesa kamwe chete pavhiki.
Mafungiro asiriwo pamusoro pekunhuhwirira kunoita kuti mhuka dzibatwe zvisina kunaka nezvinhu zvekurara zvisina kufanira. Semuenzaniso, kunyange vafudzi ivo pachavo vanowanzokanganisa pavanotaura kuti pasi rekeji haigoni kusaswa nesawdust - chete chips uye shavings zvinokodzera izvi. Ini pachangu ndinoziva vapfuri venguruve vanoverengeka vanoshandisa zvimwe zvisiri zvehutsanana zvigadzirwa pavanochengeta nguruve dzavo - mamvemve, mapepanhau, nezvimwewo, asi kazhinji, kana kwete kwese kwese, vapfuri venguruve vanoshandisa sawdust, kwete machipisi. Uye iyo sawdust inodzivirira kutaridzika kwekunhuhwirira mumasero kwenguva yakareba.
Zvitoro zvedu zvezvipfuyo zvinopa zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva pazvimedu zviduku zvesawdust (zvinogona kugara kune maviri kana matatu ekucheneswa kwekeji), kusvika kune makuru. Sawdust inouyawo muhukuru hwakasiyana, hombe, zvepakati nediki. Pano tiri kutaura pamusoro pezvavanoda, ndiani anoda chii chimwe. Iwe unogonawo kushandisa mapepa emapuranga anokosha. Chero zvazvingaitika, sawdust haizokuvadza guinea yako chero nzira. Chinhu chimwe chete chinofanira kupihwa zvaunofarira is sawdust yehukuru hukuru.
Mafungiro akapararira ekuti nguruve imhuka dzisingafadzi uye haigone kuita chinhu kunze kwekutsenga, mumaonero edu, haibati mvura. Nguruve dziri nyore kudzidza uye kudzidzisa, uye kunyange kuita muDurov's Animal Theatre! Nguruve inogona kudzidziswa kudaira kuzita, “kushandira”, kuridza bhero, kutamba bhora, kutsvaga zvinhu, kutsvoda… Unogona kudzidzisa nguruve kufungidzira mutinhimira wacho uye kusiyanisa mavara! Chinokosha apa kuvimba uye kushivirira. Uye kana hukuru hwecheji huchibvumira, unogona kugadzira nzvimbo yose yekutamba yenguruve, iyo inogona kuratidza zvizere mano avo echisikigo.
Kazhinji, kuchengeta guinea pigs ibasa rinonakidza, zvinopesana nekutenda kwakakurumbira. Iwe haugoni kungoisa guinea pig mukrete uye unotarisira kuti igare ipapo yakapusa kwemaawa akawanda, ichitsenga chikafu chayo. Ichokwadi ndechokuti nguruve imhuka dzinoshamwaridzana uye dzinoteerera, dzinokwanisa kuratidza manzwiro akasiyana-siyana uye kuendesa zvazvinoreva kumunhu, izvo zvinoita kuti zvinyorwa zvavo zvive zvishoma uye zvinonakidza kupfuura, toti, zvinyorwa zvembwa kana katsi. Nguruve dzinodyidzana sei? Semuenzaniso, hamsters ine mwero wakaderera wekudyidzana nevanhu: vanoongorora, vanotiza, vanoruma, vanogamuchira rumwe rudzi rwerudo, pamwe nekudya. Nguruve, kunze kweizvi, inokwanisa kuratidza manzwiro, sekugutsikana, kutsamwa, kufara, kutya, kutsamwa, nezvimwewo. Nguruve dzinewo mukana wekusiyanisa pakati pe5-10 mazwi. Nguruve dzangu dzinopindura mazita avo, uye dzinozivawo mazwi okuti "mumps", "karoti", "pepper", pamwe chete nepfungwa ye "kumisa kurwa", inotapurwa neni neshoko rokuti "mira" kana kuti chiedza. pachizarira. Vanoitawo kana nhanho, mvura inoyerera, uye kurira kwemabhegi nemabhegi epurasitiki. Pandinotaura navo vanonzwisisa kuti ndiri kutaura navo uye vanondipindura. Ehe, ini handinyepedzeri kuti nguruve dzinotora zvinorehwa nemazwi, uye kwete zvemukati-inoda zvemukati, asi ivo vanozvida pandinotaura navo.
Iye zvino iwe unonzwisisa kuti nguruve hadzina kunyatsotarisirwa kutariswa, izvo zvinotungamira kune zvishoma ruzivo ruzivo kune avo vanoda kuwana guinea nguruve, uye izvi, zvakare, zvinotungamira pakuumbwa kwezvinenge ngano pamusoro pekuchengetedza mhuka idzi. Somugumisiro, zvikanganiso zvinowanzoitika. Asi isu tinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi chichakubatsira kuti udzivise kukanganisa kwakajairika uye hauzomboregi guinea nguruve ichishambira muaquarium kwemazuva maviri, wakamboidyisa nemarara kubva patafura - mushure mezvose, nguruve haina chekuita ne gungwa kana nguruve.
© Elena Uvarova, Alexandra Belousova
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