Kusungirira nzeve nemuswe mumbwa

Docking ndiko kuvhiya kubviswa kwechikamu chenzeve kana muswe wemhuka pasina zviratidzo zvekurapa. Iri izwi harisanganisire kugurwa kwechisimba nekuda kwekukuvara kana kuremara kunotyisidzira hutano hwembwa.

Kutamba munguva yakapfuura uye ikozvino

Vanhu vakatanga kusunga miswe nenzeve dzembwa kunyange nguva yedu isati yasvika. Munguva dzekare, rusaruro rwakasiyana rwakava chikonzero chemuitiro uyu. Saka, vaRoma vakadimbura matipi emuswe nenzeve dzembwanana, vachifunga kuti uyu mushonga wakavimbika wechimbwamupengo. Mune dzimwe nyika, vakuru vakuru vaimanikidza vanhuwo zvavo kuti vacheke miswe yemhuka dzavo dzavanovaraidza. Nenzira iyi, vakaedza kurwisa kuvhima zvisiri pamutemo: kusavapo kwemuswe kunonzi kwaitadzisa imbwa kudzingirira mhuka uye kuita kuti isakodzere kuvhima.

Nekudaro, kazhinji, pane zvinopesana, miswe nenzeve zvakasungirirwa zvakanangana nekuvhima, pamwe nembwa dzinorwa. Kupfupika kwezvikamu zvakabudikira, kunowedzera kuoma kuti muvengi abate paari mukurwisana uye kuderedza ngozi yekuti mhuka ibate pane chimwe chinhu uye ikuvara panguva yekudzingirira. Iyi nharo inonzwika zvakanyanya kudarika yapfuura, uye dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kunyange nhasi. Asi chaizvoizvo, ngozi dzakadaro dzinowedzeredzwa zvikuru. Kunyanya, chidzidzo chikuru chakaratidza kuti chete 0,23% yembwa dzinowana kukuvara kwemuswe.

Nhasi, muzviitiko zvakawanda, cuping haina chero chirevo chinoshanda uye inongova nzira yekushongedza. Zvinotendwa kuti izvi zvinovandudza kunze, zvinoita kuti imbwa dziwedzere kunaka. Sekureva kwevatsigiri vedocking, kuvhiyiwa kunogadzira chimiro chakasarudzika, chinozivikanwa, kubatsira dzinza kuti rive rakasiyana nevamwe vazhinji - uye nekudaro rinobatsira mukuzivikanwa kwayo uye kugara zvakanaka.

Ndedzipi mhando dzine nzeve dzakacheka uye ndedzipi dzine miswe yadzo

Pakati peimbwa dzakambogashira nzeve dzakachekwa maBoxers, Caucasian neCentral Asian Shepherd Dogs, Dobermans, Schnauzers, Staffordshire Terriers, uye Pit Bulls. Kudonhedza muswe kunoitwa mumabhokisi, rottweilers, spaniels, dobermans, schnauzers, cane corso.

Ko imbwa dzinoda kuvharirwa here?

Pakutanga, mukombe waisungirwa uye waidzorwa nemhando dzemhando. Zvisinei, nyika dzakawanda zvikuru iye zvino hadzibvumiri kana kuti kuganhurira miitiro yakadaro. Munharaunda yedu, nyika dzese dzakabvumirana neEuropean Convention for the Protection of Pets dzakarambidza kugerwa nzeve, uye vashoma chete ndivo vakasiya basa rekumisa muswe.

Izvi zvakakanganisa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, mitemo yezviratidziro inoitwa pasi pehurongwa hwemasangano akasiyana siyana. MuRussia, docking haisati iri chipingamupinyi pakutora chikamu, asi haichadiwi. Mune dzimwe nyika, mitemo yakatooma. Kazhinji kazhinji, imbwa dzakaiswa mungarava dzinobvumirwa kuratidzirwa bedzi kana dzakaberekwa zuva rakati risati rasvika apo mutemo wakadzikwa. Asi kurambidzwa kusingabvumirwe panzeve dzakachekwa (Great Britain, Netherlands, Portugal) kana chero chirimwa (Greece, Luxembourg) chinoitwa zvakare.

Nekudaro, kuti utore chikamu mukuratidzira (kunyanya kana mwana wembwa ari wepamusoro pedigree uye anoti zvakabudirira zvepasirese), kukwirisa kunofanirwa kudziviswa kubva.

Pane here zviratidzo zvekurapa zvekombi?

Vamwe veterinarians vanoruramisa mukombe nekuda kwehutsanana: pamwe, kuvhiya kunoderedza njodzi yekuzvimba, otitis nezvimwe zvirwere. Vanotaurawo nezvezvinhu zvekusarudzwa: kana vamiririri verudzi vakave nemuswe wavo kana nzeve dzakagurwa munhoroondo yayo yose, zvinoreva kuti hakuna kumbove nekusarudzwa kwesimba uye hutano hwezvikamu izvi zvemuviri. Somugumisiro, kunyange kana pakutanga kumira kwakanga kusina kukodzera, ikozvino zvave zvakakodzera kubvisa "nzvimbo dzisina simba".

Zvisinei, pakati penyanzvi pane vakawanda vanopikisa zvirevo zvakadaro, vanofunga kuti nharo idzi dziri kure-kure. Hapasati paine mhinduro yakajeka kumubvunzo wemabhenefiti ekurapa emukombe.

Ko mukombe unorwadza uye ndeapi matambudziko epashure

Zvaimboitika kuti kupeta vana vachangozvarwa, vane tsinga isati yanyatsoumbwa, hazvivarwadze. Zvisinei, maererano nemashoko azvino, marwadzo ekunzwa munguva yemwana achangoberekwa anonyatsozivikanwa uye anogona kutungamirira kukuchinja kusina kunaka kwenguva refu uye kukanganisa maonero ekurwadziwa muupenyu hwemunhu mukuru wemhuka.

Kana nzeve kana muswe zvakasungirirwa mumapupi akwegura, kubva pazera remavhiki manomwe, anesthesia yemunharaunda inoshandiswa. Pano, zvakare, pane nuances. Kutanga, mushonga wacho unogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa. Uye chechipiri, mushure mekuguma kwechiito cheanesthesia, chirwere chemarwadzo chinopfuurira kwenguva refu.

Mukuwedzera, kuvhara, sekupindira kupi zvako kwekuvhiya, kuzere nematambudziko - kunyanya, kubuda ropa uye kuzvimba kwenyama.

Imbwa inogona kuita zvakanaka here isina mativi akavharirwa?

Vanamazvikokota vakaratidza kukakavara kwakati wandei vachitsigira chokwadi chekuti dhongi rinokanganisa imbwa mune ramangwana. Chokutanga, tiri kutaura nezvekukurukurirana nehama. Mutauro wemuviri, unosanganisira nzeve uye kunyanya muswe, unobata basa rinokosha mukukurukurirana kwe canine. Maererano nekutsvakurudza, kunyange kutsauka zvishomanana kwemuswe chiratidzo icho dzimwe imbwa dzinonzwisisa. Iyo yakareba muswe, iyo yakawanda ruzivo rwainobvumira kuendesa. Kusiya chigutsa chipfupi kubva kwaari, munhu anodzikamisa zvakanyanya mikana yekushamwaridzana nemhuka yake.

Mukuwedzera, muchikamu chetatu chepamusoro chemuswe pane gland ine mabasa asina kunyatsojekeswa. Mamwe masayendisiti anotenda kuti chakavanzika chake chinokonzera kunhuhwirira kwemhuka, inoshanda semhando yepasipoti. Kana fungidziro iri yechokwadi, kucheka gland pamwe nemuswe kunogona kukanganisa kugona kutaura kwechipfuwo.

Usakanganwa kuti muswe chikamu chemusana, uye ichi chinhu chinotsigira cheskeleton chakanyatsozadzwa nemagumo emagetsi. Kubviswa kusina kunaka kwevamwe vavo kunogona kukonzera migumisiro isingafadzi - somuenzaniso, phantom marwadzo.

Tichipfupikisa zvakataurwa, tinogumisa kuti: hazvina kukodzera kumisa nzeve nemiswe yevana. Njodzi uye matambudziko ane chekuita nekunyengedza uku akakura, nepo mabhenefiti acho achipokana uye zvakanyanya kuzviisa pasi.