Endometritis mumbwa: zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Kudzivirira kukura kwechirwere nekuita sterilizing chipfuwo ndicho chisarudzo chakanaka kana kukwirana uye kuberekwa kwevana zvisina kurongwa. Sezvo endometritis mune imbwa inotungamirira kumatambudziko akawanda, zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinoratidza chirwere uye kuti ndeapi kurapwa kunopiwa neveterinarians.

Zvikonzero zve endometritis mumbwa

Chinhu chikuru chinokonzera endometritis chirwere che endocrine chinowedzera chiyero cheesrogen muropa remhuka. Iyi pathology inotungamirira mukushandurwa kwemasvingo emidziyo yeropa. Kuvapo kwezvipenyu zvepathogenic muchibereko kunokonzera kukanganisa ku endometrium. Nokudaro, chinhu chechipiri chirwere chetachiona-bhakitiriya chinokonzera maitiro ekuputika nekudhakwa kwemuviri wembwa. Vaginitis, zvirwere zvenhengo dzepabonde, genitourinary system inogona kukonzera chirwere.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinokanganisa pathology:

• pamuviri wenhema (pamuviri), izvo zvakaoma kaviri pagore, zvichiperekedzwa nekuzvimba kwakanyanya kwemazamu, kuwedzera mudumbu, kuwedzera uremu uye kuonekwa kwemukaka;
• kukuvadzwa kwehurongwa hwekubereka, kuputika uye kuputika pamadziro echibereko, kana imbwa yakabereka vana vaduku, zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana panguva yekusununguka;
• mushure mokuberekwa, chibereko chisina kusimba chisina kucheneswa zvachose, chinogona kutungamirira kuhutachiona;
• kufa kwevana vembwa panguva yekusununguka kana mudumbu, kubuda kusina kukwana kana kuti resorption ye fetus, kutapukirwa panguva yekusununguka nemidziyo isina kuberekwa;
• zvirwere zvakakomba uye zvisingaperi zvenhengo dzomukati dzetachiona uye parasitic etiology;
• kutapurirana kwehutachiona kubva kumurume kuenda kumukadzi panguva yekusangana. Endometritis ichazviratidza pachayo mushure mekupinda kwehutachiona kubva mumukadzi kusvika muchibereko chembwa.

Veterinarians vanocherekedza izvo zvinokonzeresa kukura kwechirwere: kushaikwa kwezvinhu zvakakosha zvipenyu mumuviri wembwa panguva yekubereka vana, kusakwana kwekuita kwemuviri panguva yekuzvitakura.

Zviratidzo zvechirwere

Endometritis mumbwa inogona kuva nezviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana, zvichienderana nekuoma kwehutachiona, uye inosiyana kubva kune yakapfava kusvika kune yakaoma uye hyperacute.

Kune acute uye asingaperi mafomu eendometritis.

Acute inosanganisira endometritis uye metritis, yakaoma nehutachiona muvakadzi vachangosununguka. Sezvinoreva zita, fomu iri nderenguva pfupi, uye nekudaro rinofanirwa kutariswa zvakanyanya nemuridzi wezviratidzo.

Iwe unofanirwa kubata veterinarian wako kana ukasangana:

• purulent, ine ropa (dzimwe nguva dema kana shava) kubuda kwehutsi hwakakora kubva pachiuno nekunhuhwirira kwakaora;
• marwadzo pamusoro pepalpation yedumbu remudumbu, dumbu rinoonekwa rakawedzerwa;
• kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri kupfuura 40,5 ° C;
• nyota, kurasikirwa nechido, kurutsa, manyoka;
• kusava nehanya, kushungurudzika kukuru, kurara, kuramba kutamba, kufamba.

Muchikamu chekutanga, endometritis inogona kusanzwika nekuda kwenzvimbo yayo diki. Chero bedzi isingatungamiri mukuparadzwa kwetishu uye kudhakwa kwemuviri, maitiro e metabolic anochengetedzwa.

Kana imbwa ichangobva kubereka uye ichiyamwisa, zviratidzo zvekuderera kwekugadzirwa kwemukaka kana kuramba kudyisa vana zvinogona kuratidza kudiwa kwekudana chiremba wemhuka. Saizvozvowo, kana mwedzi 1-1,5 yapfuura kubva pakupedzisira estrus, asi kubudiswa kubva pachiuno kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvekunyevera zvinoonekwa, muridzi wacho anofanirawo kuronga kushanyira kune veterinarian.

Chimiro chisingaperi che endometritis chinoitika kana imbwa isati yanyatsorapwa nokuda kwechimiro chakaoma kana kuti kune kusaenzana kwehomoni. Iyo inosiyana neyakaoma fomu nezviratidzo zvinyoro, kuneta uye "inoyangarara" zviratidzo zvekiriniki. Iyi fomu inogona kugara kwemwedzi yakati wandei. Imbwa dzakabatwa nechirwere ichi dzinobereka vana vasina simba kana kuti vakafa vane zviratidzo zve sepsis. Nekukura kwechirwere, purulent discharge kubva pachiuno inooneka. Mune ramangwana, nekudzikira kwekudzivirira, nyika inogona kuchinjika kuita acute uye kunyange purulent chikamu, izvo zvine njodzi kune inopfuyo.

Zviratidzo zvikuru zvekusingaperi endometritis zvinosanganisira:

• kutyorwa kweestrus cycle - nguva yayo, nguva dzenguva kubva kune imwe kuenda kune imwe; 
• kuonda,
• pakuberekwa, puppies haana simba, pamwe pathologies, kazhinji kufa pakarepo pashure pokuberekwa.

Endometritis diagnostics

Kuti ugadzire zvikonzero zvechirwere, nzira yekusiyanisa kuongororwa inoshandiswa, iyo mamiriro ehutano echirwere anosimbiswa ne laboratory tests. Chiremba wemhuka achada data pamusoro peestrus, kubereka, kushanda, ruzivo pamusoro pezviratidzo zvinotyisa kubva kumuridzi. Chinhu chakakosha ndiyo tsanangudzo yezvakavanzika kubva pachiuno. Vanogona kutorwa mifananidzo kuitira kuti varege kukanganwa ruzivo, kujekesa kuwanda, ruvara, kuwirirana.

Mushure mekuongororwa kwakawanda, kuongororwa kwe ultrasound kwemamiriro echibereko uye masvingo ayo kunoitwa, kuvapo kweoplasms - cysts uye tumors zvinoonekwa.

Zvidzidzo zve laboratory zvinosanganisira:

• general kliniki kuongororwa ropa,
• chemistry yeropa,
• general analysis weti,
• kuongororwa kwekubuda kwemukadzi.

Munguva yekuongororwa kwekliniki, chiremba wemhuka anounganidza exudate yakabudiswa kubva muchibereko kuitira kuti aone chinokonzera hutachiona. Hutachiona hutsika pane zvinovaka muviri zvinodikanwa kuti uone hutachiona.

Kana kuongororwa kwakasimbiswa, chiremba wemhuka anogadzira chirongwa chega chega chekurapa.

Endometritis kurapwa

Endometritis mumbwa haisi nyore kurapa: chirwere chacho chinonyengera nekupfuura kwezvikamu zvakaoma. Therapy inosarudzwa zvichienderana nemigumisiro yezvidzidzo, danho re endometritis, mamiriro ehutano embwa uye mamiriro ezvinhu ane zvikamu zvitatu.

Antimicrobial therapy inosanganisirwa nekuraira maantimicrobial antibiotic.

Symptomatic therapy inobvisa zviratidzo zvekudhakwa. Nokuda kweizvi, zvinodhaka zvinotarisirwa kudzorera chiyero chemvura-munyu (somuenzaniso, intravenous droppers yeglucose solutions uye Ringer-Locke). Izvo zvinodiwa kana imbwa ine kurasikirwa kukuru kwemvura nekuda kwemanyoka kana kurutsa. Pakupisa kwepamusoro, chipfuwo chinoratidzwa antipyretic zvinodhaka.

Kuti uwedzere kudzivirira kwemuviri, kosi ye immunomodulators inodiwa.

Advanced endometritis mumbwa inogona kurapwa nekuvhiyiwa. Izvi zvinoitika kana muviri usingapinduri kune kurapa kwekuchengetedza; chiremba anosarudza kupindira kwekuvhiya, panguva iyo chibereko uye appendages zvinobviswa. Kuvhiyiwa kunoratidzwa kana pane ngozi yakakura yekuputika kwenhengo dzomukati nekuda kwekuunganidza pus. Munguva ye postoperative nguva, yakaoma yerehabilitation therapy ichadiwa.

Kubudirira kwekurapa kunoenderana nehuwandu hwezvinhu, pakati pemakore embwa, kuvapo kwezvirwere zvisingaperi zvenhengo dzomukati uye hurongwa hwemwoyo, chiropa uye itsvo hazvina kukosha.

Kudzivirira chirwere

Kudzivirirwa kwe endometritis ndiko kuderedza zvikonzero zvinokonzera kukura kwekuzvimba.

Kubva paEstrus yekutanga, zvakakosha kunyora mune imwe magazini kana bhuku remhuka yemhuka mazuva ekutanga uye ekuguma kwekutenderera, kuoma kwekosi, kubereka kana mamwe maoparesheni.

Maitiro ane mutoro kune maitiro ekusangana uye kubereka mwana. Panguva ino, chibereko chakazaruka, endometrium yakanyungudutswa, nharaunda iri panjodzi kune chero pathogenic microorganisms. Panguva yekuberekwa, zvakakosha kudana chiremba wemhuka kumba, kuitira kuti urege kukuvara: kuputika kwekervical, kuputika. Muridzi anofanira kuchengetedza utsanana: geza maoko, uvabate neantiseptic, shandisa midziyo isina kuchena uye pukuta.

Kudya kwakakwana kunokosha kune imbwa ine utano. Asi zvinonyanya kukosha kuomerera kukudya kwakakwana panguva yekuzvitakura uye lactation.

Kana muridzi wacho asina kuronga kubereka, kubereka kunokurudzirwa kumhuka.

Nguva yejekiseni uye antiparasitic kurapwa kuchaponesa imbwa kubva kune hutachiona hunogona kuita zvakanangana nenhengo dzekubereka uye dzinogona kubatsira kuendometritis.

Zvakakosha kutarisa kuti imbwa inofamba sei, yaanotaurirana naye, kuti nzvimbo yekufamba yakachena sei. Kunyanya kukoshesa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune izvi panguva yeestrus: unofanira kuedza kufamba munzvimbo dzakanyarara, kure nekufamba dzimwe imbwa.

Muridzi anofanirwa kutarisisa mamiriro echipfuyo kuitira kuti atarise zvinogoneka shanduko mumazinga ehomoni. Nekunyatsocherechedza, mukana wemigumisiro yakakomba ishoma, saka nheyo yekudzivirira zvirwere ndeyekucherechedza uye kutarisira mhuka.

Zvinogona kuitika

Nekufambira mberi kwechirwere, hutachiona hunopararira mu fallopian tubes, hunopinda mukati mezvikamu zvakadzika zvechibereko, zvichikonzera maitiro asingagadziriswi mumuviri wembwa. Matambudziko ane advanced endometritis anogona kuve kusabereka, sepsis, kana kufa kwechipfuwo.

Pyometra (kana kuti purulent endometritis) kuzvimba kwakanyanya kwechibereko kana fallopian chubhu. Ichi chirwere chakakomba chinonzi postpartum complications. Pyometra inowanzova ne hyperacute course, inokanganisa mutsara wechibereko. Kusiyana kwayo ndeye purulent discharge nekunhuhwirira kusingafadzi. Pamusana pekukurumidza kwehutachiona hwehutachiona, chimiro ichi chinoratidzwa nekudhakwa uye kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwekushisa kwemuviri wembwa. Iyi pathology ine njodzi zvakanyanya kuhupenyu hwembwa uye inoda kuvhiyiwa kwekukurumidzira.

Peritonitis ndiko kuzvimba kwakanyanya kweserous membrane, iyo inogona kukura inopesana nekumashure kwe endometritis. Iri idambudziko rakakomba rinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza kwe endometritis mumbwa, sezvo hupenyu hwechipfuwo huchienda newachi.

Nemuromo wechibereko wakashama, catarrhal endometritis inokura. Kubuda turbid neburwa uye pus kunoonekwa kubva pachiuno. Imbwa haina kugadzikana, kazhinji inozvinanzva pasi pemuswe.

Nevhavha yakavharwa, latent endometritis inofambira mberi. Kugoverwa hakugone kubuda kunze, izvo zvinokanganisa kuongororwa. Asi ivo varipo uye vanounganidza mu uterine cavity, iyo inotungamirira kutambanudza kwayo uye inotyisidzira nekuputika kwakakomba uye chepfu yeropa. Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti dumbu remukadzi rinoputika, palpation inorwadza muchibereko.

Sepsis (kana chepfu yeropa) inogona kuva dambudziko re endometritis. Utachiona hunopararira kubva muchibereko mumuviri wose, pasina kurapwa kwekukurumidzira kunogona kukonzera rufu rwechipfuwo.

Migumisiro yeimbwa kunyange inorapwa haisi nyore. Pane matambudziko ari muchimiro renal kukundikana, izvo zvinogona kuva chisingaperi; semugumisiro wezvirongwa muchibereko, kukura kwayo kunowedzera, dzimwe nhengo dzomukati dzinodzingwa uye, semugumisiro, mabasa avo anokanganisa. Kana iwe ukafuratira iyi nhanho ye endometritis, kuputika kwechibereko kunogona kuitika, peritonitis inogona kuitika, iyo, zvinosuruvarisa, inowanzoguma mukufa kwembwa.

Chimiro chisingaperi cheendometritis chinonyepedzera mukuti endometritis yakatopora inooneka zvakare uye nekanguva uye zviratidzo. Kunyangwe mushure mekuvhiyiwa kunobudirira uye kurapwa kunotevera, kune njodzi yezvinetso. Kudzivirira endometritis mumbwa zviri nyore pane kurwisana nechirwere, saka haufaniri kurasikirwa nekuchenjerera kwako: nezviratidzo zvinotyisa, zviri nani kubvunza chiremba wemhuka.

Chinyorwa hachisi kudana kuita!

Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakadzama rwedambudziko, tinokurudzira kubata nyanzvi.

Bvunza chiremba wemhuka

July 7 2020

Yakagadziridzwa: Kukadzi 13, 2021