Hemobartonellosis mumakati: zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Shamwari yako yekupuruzira yave lethargic uye yarasikirwa nechido chake here? Ari kufema here, uye mwoyo wake uri kurova kunge wave kuda kusvetuka kubva pachipfuva chake? Chimwe chezvikonzero zvinogona kukonzera chirwere ichi ndeye hemobartonellosis.

Hemobartonellosis mumakati: chii ichocho

Hemobartonellosis, inozivikanwawo sehemoplasmosis kana infectious anemia, chirwere chinotapukira chinotapukira. Inokura nekuda kwemaparasite Mycoplasma haemofilis uye Mycoplasma haemominutum. Aya ma microorganisms madiki anonamatira kune membranes erythrocytes, masero matsvuku eropa, anoakuvadza, anogadzika mumhedzisiro inokonzeresa uye anotanga kuwanda, zvichikonzera kukuvara kwesero kusinga gadziriswe. Uye pakupedzisira anemia - kuderera kwehuwandu hwemasero matsvuku eropa.

Maererano ne2001 data, hemobartonellosis inoitika mune inopfuura 18% yekatsi, ndiko kuti, chinenge chechishanu. Uye iyo yakakura chipfuwo, zvakanyanya mukana wekurwara. Panguva imwecheteyo, mu75% yezviitiko, hemoplasmosis inoitika zvishoma nezvishoma, pasina zviratidzo zvekliniki - mhuka dzinongova vatakuri vehutachiona hwehutachiona. Panyaya iyi, katsi, neimwe nzira, vane rombo rakanaka kupfuura katsi: zviratidzo zvekiriniki mune yekupedzisira zvinowanzoitika kakawanda.

Zvinokonzera chirwere

Aya Mycoplasma haemofilis neMycoplasma haemominutum anopinda sei mumutumbi wecaudates? Kwete pasina rubatsiro rwezvipembenene zvinoyamwa ropa - fleas, zvikwekwe, zvichida umhutu. Uye zvakare kana uchidyidzana nemhuka dzatorwara. Katsi inorwara yakaruma kana kukwenya katsi ine hutano - ikozvino vese vane hutachiona.

Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, makati emumugwagwa, anowanzofanira kunge ari mukurwisana, anorwara kakawanda kupfuura mhuka dzinovaraidza. Imwe nzira inobvira yokutapukira kuisirwa ropa rine utachiona.

Hemobartonellosis kazhinji inozviratidza pamusoro pemamiriro ekudzivirira kusina simba - nekuda kwezvimwe zvirwere, kushungurudzika, kukuvara.

Zviratidzo zvehemobartonellosis

Zviratidzo zvikuru zvechirwere zvinosanganiswa neanemia uye hazvisi zvakananga, saka, kunyange nyanzvi haigoni kuongorora hemoplasmosis chete navo. Chipfuyo chine utachiona hweanemia chinogona kuitika:

• pallor kana yellowing yemucosa;
• kupindwa nechando; kukurumidza kufema (tachypnea);
• kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo (tachycardia);
• kuneta;
• kusadya zvakanaka;
• weti yakasviba.

Nguva yekudzivirira inotora kubva pamazuva maviri kusvika ku2, saka zviratidzo zvekutanga zvechirwere hazvioneki pakarepo. Hemobartonellosis inogona kuitika zvose zviri munyoro, apo zviratidzo zvayo zvinenge zvisingaoneki, uye nenzira yakaoma. Chimiro chakakomba chisina kurapwa kwakakodzera chinogona kutungamirira kurufu.

Nzira dzekuongorora chirwere

Mushure mekuunganidza anamnesis, chiremba anorayira kuongororwa ropa rose, urinalysis uye zvimwe zvidzidzo kuti zviongorore mamiriro ezvinhu ekati uye kunzwisisa zviri nani zvinogona kutungamirira kukukura kwechirwere. Pamwe chete nekuyedza feline leukemia virus (FeLV) uye feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), sezvo zvirwere izvi zvinowanzowanikwa mumhuka dzine hemobartonellosis.

Kuti uite chirwere chakarurama, zvakakosha kuziva pathogenic microorganisms mu erythrocytes yekati. Nokuda kweizvi shandisa:

• Chiedza chemicroscope yeropa rakasvibiswa smears. Iyi haisiyo nzira yakarurama kwazvo, nokuti muuyo wacho unogona kuva usina kunaka nemhaka bedzi yokuti ropa rakatorwa mukati menguva apo kune utachiona hushomanene zvikuru muropa.
• PCR kuona parasite DNA. Iyi ndiyo nzira yakanyatsojeka inosimbisa kuvapo kwe microorganisms muropa.

Kubva pamigumisiro yezviedzo, nyanzvi inorayira kurapa kwakakodzera.

Kurapa kwechirwere chekushaya ropa mumakati

Nzira yekurapa inoenderana nemamiriro emhuka, zvirwere zvinosangana nezvimwe zvinhu. Inogona kusanganisira:

• kutora tetracycline antibiotics (doxycycline, oxytetracycline, nezvimwewo), antiallergic zvinodhaka, vitamini complexes;
• kudya kwakakosha;
• hormone therapy;
• kuwedzerwa ropa (hemotransfusion) uye mamwe maitiro.

Mishonga yese, dosages uye nzira dzekurapa zvinotemerwa nevanoenda veterinarian.

Migumisiro yehutachiona

Kusvikira ku75% yekatsi umo hemobartonellosis ndiyo hosha huru inopora zvakanyanya nekuda kwekugona uye nenguva kurapwa. Muchiitiko ichi, mhuka dzinova vatakuri vehutachiona kwenguva yakareba. Mune zvimwe, kunyange zvisingawanzoitiki, zviitiko, kudzokorora kunogoneka.

Kudzivirira chirwere

Zviri nyore kudzivirira chirwere pane kuchirapa gare gare. Nokuda kweizvi, unoda:

• kugara uchibata chipfuwo kubva ectoparasites;
• kutevedzera chirongwa chekudzivirira;
• kana zvichiita, dzivisa kusangana nemhuka dzomumugwagwa;
• iva nechokwadi chokuti zvokudya zvakakwana uye zvakaenzana;
• simbisa immune immune.

   

  Rega chipfuwo chine muswe chive chine hutano, uye ichi chinyorwa chehemobartonellosis mumakati, zviratidzo uye kurapwa kwechirwere chinobatsira pazvinangwa zvekudzidzisa chete. Kana chipfuwo chichiratidza zviratidzo zvechirwere, haufaniri kuongorora kuburikidza neInternet - zviri nani kuonana nenyanzvi nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.

  Onawo:

  • Zviratidzo uye kurapwa kwe mycoplasmosis mumakati
  • Leukemia mukati - zviratidzo zvehutachiona uye kurapwa
  • Kitten zvirwere - zviratidzo uye kurapwa