Nzira yekuziva sei zera reDjungarian neSyria hamsters

Kusarudzwa kwe hamster inyaya ine mutoro. Nokuda kwechisarudzo chakanaka, iwe unofanira kuzvimiririra kudzidza kuti uone hutano hwe hamster uye zera rayo. Kana iwe uchiziva nzira yekuziva zera reDzungarian neSyria hamster pasina rubatsiro rwekunze, saka hapana mutengesi mumwe chete achakwanisa kukutengesera mhuka mumakore akwegura, achipfuura achiri muduku. Zvakakosha kufunga nezvekuti haasi mutengesi wese anoziva nzira yekuziva nguva yemhuka.

Nzira shanu dzekuziva zera regonzo

Nhamba chaiyo yemavhiki kubva pakuberekwa kwe hamster hazvibviri kuziva kunyange kune unyanzvi ane ruzivo, saka zera rinotarirwa anenge nezvikanganiso zviduku. Mhuka dzakakamurwa muzvikamu zvitatu: vaduku, vakuru nevakuru. Kana nguva ye hamster iri pasi pemwedzi 1, ipapo cub inofanira kudyiswa nemukaka pachayo uchishandisa pipette. Kana iwe usina chokwadi chekuti basa riri mukati mesimba rako, zviri nani kuramba kutenga. Pahuduku hwakadaro, mhuka haisati yadzidza kudya pachayo, uye kudya kunofanira kuitika panguva dzemaawa 2-3.

Tsvaga zera reDjungarian hamster uye hamster yeSyria ichatibatsira:

• Maitiro. Mhuka duku kubva kune yekare iri nyore kuziva nemaitiro ekuita. Dzungarian, Syrian kana chero imwe mhando ye hamster mukukura inopa nguva yakawanda yekurara nekuzorora. Vanodya zvokudya zvishoma uye kazhinji vanorara. Vechidiki vanotungamira mararamiro anoshingaira, ayo anokwezva kutarisa kwevaridzi venguva yemberi, kunyanya hafu yevana. Pakarepo mushure mekumuka, hamster yechidiki inotanga kutsenga, kumhanya uye kuongorora ndima;
• Bvudzi rakapoteredza nzeve. Mhuka dzakura dzichasiyaniswa nekusavapo kunenge kuzere kwemvere dzemakwai. Nzeve dzemakonzo madiki anogara akafukidzwa nemucheka mutete wemvere chena;
• Eyes. Ivo vanogara vachikuudza nenzira kwayo maitiro ekuziva zera re hamster. Maziso akatsvuka, ayo ari mucherechedzo wehupenyu hupfupi hwemhuka, taura nezvekuchembera kana kurwara. Maziso akajeka, akachena anopupurira huduku uye hutano hwakanaka hwemhuka. Nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera, hamster yakadaro ichakufadza iwe kwenguva yakareba;
• Wool condition. Makonzo anotanga kuve akafukidzwa nebvudzi uye anowana ruvara runoonekwa chete pazera remazuva 5-6, fur inoumbwa zvachose nemazuva gumi nemashanu ehupenyu. Iyo jasi inonyanya kupenya uye yakafanana nechiedza chinopenya kupfuura bvudzi. Kana iyo hamster ine jasi rakajeka pane mhanza yezvivara zvinoonekwa, izvi zvinoreva chirwere kana molting. Zviratidzo zvakafanana zvinoratidza huduku hwegonzo uye zvichida kuti zera rayo harina kudarika muganhu wemwedzi;
• Kurema kwacho. Imwe yenzira huru dzekuona zera re djungarian hamster uye vamwe vayo vemamwe marudzi. Mumwedzi mitatu yekutanga kubva pakuberekwa, mhuka dzinorema kwete kupfuura 3 g, saka iva nechokwadi chekuyera rodent usati watenga. Zera rinokurudzirwa rekutenga rinobva kumwedzi mitatu kusvika gumi nemiviri, sarudzo yakanakira kubva pamwedzi 40 kusvika kumwedzi mitatu.

hupenyu hwegonzo

Nhamba yevhiki hamster yakatorarama ine simba rakananga pamusoro penguva yakareba sei hamster ichararama, saka zvakakosha kuwana mhuka duku. Pamusoro pezera, zvinotevera zvinhu zvakakosha zvikuru:

• zvakasiyana-siyana;
• genetic maitiro;
• mamiriro ezvinhu umo mhuka yaichengetwa isati yatengwa;
• mitemo yezvokudya;
• care quality.

Nekupa iyo Dzhungarik mamiriro akanaka uye kudya kwakaringana, achakwanisa kurarama kusvika kumakore 3-XNUMX. Musango, mhuka dzinenge dziripo dzinenge hafu yadzo, sezvo njodzi dzakawanda dzakadzivandira musango. Hupenyu mukeji yakadzikama, inobvisa nzara yekumanikidza uye kutonhora, ichiwedzera zvakanyanya kugona kwejungars kurarama kwenguva refu.

Mhando dzeSyria dzakakura kupfuura Dzungarian uye dzinoonekwa sedzikuru pakati pemakonzo epamba. Hapana mutsauko pakusarudza zera remhando idzi. Fellow jungars pamwedzi 1 idiki uye yakareruka. Chete mushure mekupfuura chiitiko chemazuva makumi matatu, ivo vachasiyana muhuwandu, uye huremu hwemunhu mukuru weSyria hamster huchasvika 30 g. Fur iyo yakaoma kugunzva ichataura nezvekukwegura, yakapfava uye yakapfava - nezvevechidiki uye hutano.

Makore emakonzo maererano nevanhu

Iwe unogona kuona zera re hamster nemaitiro evanhu ane nyore masvomhu kuverenga. Hupenyu hunotarisirwa hwemhuka makore 2-3. Muganho wepakati wemunhu unomira paanenge makore 60-70. Naizvozvo, makore maviri hamster akaenzana makore makumi matanhatu emunhu. Zvadaro tinotarisa kuti hamster ine makore mangani nemaitiro evanhu munguva dzakasiyana:

• pamwedzi mitanhatu yezera, hamster yako inogona kunzi yakachengeteka yemakore gumi nemaviri;
• mumwana wegore rimwe - rodent duku;
• uye pazera remakore 1,5, hamster ichatanga zvakakwana kuenda kune kukwegura kusingadzivisiki.

Usakanganwa kuti pwere nehudiki hwemudikani wako weSyria kana Dzungarian hamster inogona kugara ichiwedzerwa nekutarisirwa kwakanaka, kutarisirwa uye hutano hwakanaka. Enda negonzo kuna chiremba wemhuka kuti anoongororwa, anogona kuona zvirwere zvenhaka mumhuka uye kuona njodzi dzinogona kuitika. Kutungamirirwa nemazano echiremba, iwe uchabatsira chipfuwo chako kudzivisa zvirwere uye kuwedzera hupenyu.