Rose-bellied herb parrot

Iyo pink-bellied parrot (Neopsephotus bourkii) ndeye genus yezita rimwe chete uye ndiyo yega mumiriri wayo. 

HABITAT UYE HUPENYU MUZVISIKWA

Musango, inogara kuSouth neCentral Australia uye pachitsuwa cheTasmania. 

Shiri dzinonyanya kushingaira kana kwadoka. Kureba kwemuviri 22 - 23 cm, avhareji uremu 40-50 magiramu, chimiro chemuviri chakafanana nebudgerigar, asi zvakanyanya kuderera. 

Muvara mukuru wemuviri ndewepinki-brown, dumbu rakanyanyisa ruvara rwepingi. Mune ruvara rwemusana uye mapapiro, kuwedzera kune pink, kune tsvuku, bhuruu, yepepuru uye grey-dema mavara. Muswe une blue-blue. Muromo une ruvara rweyero. Maziso akasvibira. 

Shiri dzakakura pabonde dzinozivikanwa nekuita zvepabonde dimorphism - murume ane ruvara rwebhuruu pahuma, uye ruvara rwebhuruu rwakanyanya kuzara pamapapiro emapapiro. Madzimai ane mavanga machena mumusoro munzvimbo yetsiye, asi ruvara rwemuviri wese runowedzera kupera. 

Musango, dzinodya huswa nembeu dziri pasi. Muvara wavo unobatsira kusanganisa nevhu uye usingaoneki. Kazhinji vanogara mumapoka madiki e4-6 vanhu, asi vanogonawo kuungana mumapoka eshiri dzinosvika zana. 

Kufanana nevamiriri vakawanda veParakeet, maparroti ane pink-bellied ane hollow-nesting. Nesting mwaka kubva August kusvika October. Vanoda kuvaka matendere muhunde dzemiti pakadzika pakadzika kusvika mita imwe. Iyo clutch inowanzo ine mazai 1-4 ane nguva yemaawa 5-36; hadzi chete inoafukura kweanenge mazuva gumi nemasere. Mukono unomudyisa nguva yese iyi. 

Manhiyo anobva mudendere aine mazuva 28-35 ekuberekwa. Ivo vabereki vane hanya zvikuru, vanogona kudyisa nhiyo dzakasiya dendere kwenguva refu. 

Kunze kwemwaka wekubereka, varume vanodzivirira nzvimbo yavo. Vanowanzosarudza murume mumwe chete, ndiko kuti, vanosarudza mumwe chete kwenguva yakareba. 

Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, rudzi urwu rwakanga rwave pedyo nekutsakatika, asi nekuda kwemitemo yekudzivirira zvisikwa, panguva ino vanhu vasvika pakugadzikana uye vanoonekwa sechikonzero chekunyanya kunetseka. 

Padzinochengetwa pamba, shiri idzi dzakaratidza kuti imhuka dzinovaraidza dzine rugare nenzwi rinonakidza. Dzinobereka zvakanaka muutapwa. Dzinogona kuchengetwa zviri nyore mumaaviary nedzimwe mhando dzeshiri dzine rugare dzehukuru hwakakodzera. Aya maparrots haatsene kana kukuvadza zvikamu zvehuni zveaviary nemakeji. Vafudzi vakaunza mavara akati wandei emaparrots anoshamisa aya. 

Hupenyu hunotarisirwa nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera mukutapwa ndeye 12-15 makore, zvinyorwa zvinotsanangura zviitiko zvekurarama kwavo kusvika kumakore 18-20.

Kuchengeta pink-bellied maparrots 

Zvinosuruvarisa, muEurope, shiri idzi hadzina kunyanya kufarirwa, zvisinei, semuenzaniso, muU.SA, mapuroti aya anowanzochengetwa semhuka dzinovaraidza. Maparoti aya haagone kutevedzera kutaura kwevanhu. Shiri idzi dzinonzwa nekushanduka kwekushisa uye zvinyorwa, izvo zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa pakuzvichengeta. Aviaries akakura kana makeji akareba masendimita makumi masere anokodzera aya maparrots. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti shiri ine pairi, saka ivo vanozove vanoshingaira uye vanofarira mukuita kwavo.

Kazhinji vanonyanya kushingaira mangwanani-ngwanani uye manheru. Kazhinji panguva ino, murume anoimba nenzwi rake rakanaka. Vanokurumidza kujaira munhu, nyore kuonana. Shiri idzi hadzifarire matoyi zvakanyanya, dzichisarudza kuti dzitaure nehama dzadzo, kune ndege dzakabatana. Nokudaro, panofanira kuva nenzvimbo yakakwana mucheji yekurovedza kwakadaro. Marara, nenzira, kubva kune shiri idzi ishoma pane kubva kune mamwe maparroti, nekuti anodya nekungwarira.

Mukuwedzera kune perches, vapfuri vakachengeteka uye vanonwa, mineral stone uye sepia inofanira kunge iripo mucheji.

Pink-bellied maparrots anonyunguduka kuita minhenga yevakuru nemwedzi mipfumbamwe kana kuti nguva pfupi yapfuura, nemwedzi 9-7. Izvo zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekuchengetedza uye kudyisa - munzvimbo dzakakura dzekunze uye nekudya kwakaringana, molting inopfuura kare, mumamiriro ekamuri - gare gare.

Kudyisa pink-bellied parakeets 

Pink-bellied maparrots anodya marudzi ese madiki ezviyo zvekudya: canary seed, mapira, oatmeal, poppy, buckwheat, safflower, kadiki sunflower, hemp uye flaxseed. Oats, gorosi uye zvimwe zviyo zvezviyo zvinonyanya kupiwa mufomu yakanyoroveswa kana yakamera. Aya maparrots anodya achida miriwo yakasiyana-siyana (lettuce, chard, dandelion), karoti, michero (apuro, pear, bhanana, mazambiringa, pomegranate), mhodzi dzemasora, nezvimwewo zviyo (timothy grass, hedgehog, etc.) nhiyo, chikafu chezai nehonye dzehupfu zvinodiwa.

Kuberekesa pink-bellied parrots

Makeji mahombe anogona kushandiswa kuberekesa pink-bellied parrots mukutapwa, asi aviaries zviri nani. Senzvimbo yekugara, unogona kupa shiri dzimba dzehuni dzehuni dzinoyera 17X17X25 cm, dhayamita yehupamhi hwemasendimita mashanu kana maburi emhando dzakakodzera, dzakafanorapwa kubva kune zvipembenene, nehupamhi hwemukati hunosvika masendimita gumi nemashanu. Machipisi ehuni, guruva kana muchimiro chakachena anoshandiswa semarara, kana kusanganiswa neakanyoroveswa peat. Mushure mokubva kwehuku kubva muimba yekugara, pakutanga ivo vanonyara, asi mushure mechinguva vanojaira kumunhu uye vanorega kutya paanoswedera pedyo. 

Idzo pwere dzakafanana muruvara kune hadzi, asi dzakasvibirira muruvara, dzine hukuru hwegrey tones. Kazhinji pink-bellied parakeets inoita 2 clutches pagore, kashoma 3. Vanowanzoshandiswa sevabereki vanorera kune mamwe marudzi ehuswa hweparrots, nziyo dzeshiri, dzakashongedzwa mapuroti, sezvo ivo vari vabereki vakanaka.

Kana ichichengetwa nemamwe marudzi eparrots uye shiri dzinoshongedza, ramba uchifunga kuti pink-bellied parrots ine rugare uye inovachengeta nemhando dzakawanda dzeshiri dzinogona kuguma nekukuvara. Havatadzisi kunyange hama diki, saka vanogona kugarisana nyore nefinches nedzimwe shiri diki.