Shuga possum: tsananguro, maitiro uye kugadzirisa kumba

Kwenguva refu, hapana munhu anoshamiswa nekati iri mumba, yakarara pachigaro chatenzi kana imbwa inomhanya ichibuda mukoridho ine bark inofadza. Asi mumakore achangopfuura, mhuka dzinovaraidza dzekunze dzakatanga kuonekwa mudzimba dzehama dzedu, dzakauya kwatiri kubva kumativi ose enyika. Inogona kuva iguana kana Achatina, ferret kana chinchilla, tarantula kana opossum. Squirrel duku kana kuti sugar opossum yakunda mwoyo yevagari vepasi rose.

Shuga possum: tsananguro

Squirrel yeshuga kana kuti marsupial flying squirrel inogara munzvimbo dzekuchamhembe nekumabvazuva kweAustralia, muNew Guinea, muTasmania, pazvitsuwa zveBismarck archipelago.

Iyo iarboreal marsupial, idiki uye yakajairika mhando yepossum. Mazita ake akawana nekuda kwekugona kubhururuka mumhepo uye nekuda kwerudo rwezviwitsi. Huremu hwepossum hunoenderana nebonde uye hunobva pamakumi mapfumbamwe kusvika zana nemakumi matanhatu magiramu. Iine muviri mutete, wakareba zvishoma. Hurefu hwemhuka yakakura inogona kusvika masendimita makumi mana nemaviri, iyo inenge hafu inoverengerwa nemuswe une fluffy. Bvudzi remapossums rinowanzova grey-blue, asi kune mhuka dzine bvudzi reyero kana yero-brown. Kashoma kuwana maalbino possums.

Mvere dzayo dzakakora uye dzakapfava. Mitsetse yebrown inowanikwa kumashure uye muzzle wemhuka. Dumbu rakachena, rine mumvuri wekrimu. Mapossum ane kamuromo kadiki kanonongedza zvishoma. Ane nzeve dzakakura, dzinokwanisa kutendeuka sezvinenge zvichienda kunzvimbo yekurira kunobuda. Meso mahombe matema akaganhurwa ne marimu matema akatambanudzwa kusvika kunzeve. Vanokubatsira kuona zvakakwana murima.

Mitezo yeshuga possums yakanyatsogadzirwa. Patsoka imwe neimwe vanayo zvigunwe zvishanu zvitete zvitete ane nzara dzakapinza. Zvigunwe zvakadaro "aristocratic" zvinokubvumira kuti uwane zvipembenene uye zvipembenene zviduku kubva pasi pebark, uye zvigunwe zvakapinza - kuchengetedza zvakanaka pamatavi anoshanduka.

unhu

Chinhu chikuru chemarsupial flying squirrel ndeye membrane yakatetepa inotambanudzwa nemativi emuviri kubva pachiwoko kusvika pachiziso. Kana iyo possum ikasvetuka, membrane inotambanuka uye inoita nzvimbo yeaerodynamic. Izvi zvinobvumira mhuka kukwira kusvika pamamita makumi mashanu. Nekuzorodza kana kutambanudza membrane, iyo possum inoronga mafambiro ekubhururuka. Muswe nemakumbo zvinomubatsirawo mune izvi. Nokudaro, ma<em>marsupial flying squirrels anobhururuka kubva pamuti kuenda kune mumwe.

Madhiri eshuga echirume anomaka nharaunda yavo nemagland anonhuwirira ari pachipfuva chavo, huma, uye kumashure kwemuviri. Varume vanosiyaniswa kubva kuvakadzi nekamhanza kadiki pahuma, panzvimbo panowanikwa gland. Mhuka dzechikadzi dziri pakati pedumbu dzine bhegi rakagadzirirwa kubereka vana.

Maitiro

Iyo possum inopedza nguva yayo huru pamiti, kashoma kudzika pasi. Kazhinji kazhinji inowanikwa mumasango eucalyptus.

Sezvo idzi dziri mhuka dzeusiku, basa radzo vanoonekwa usiku. Masikati, ma<em>possum anorara mumakomba kana kuti mamwe makomba emiti anoshanda sepokugara.

Mhuka idzi dzinogara mumapoka madiki, ayo anogona kuve nevakuru vanomwe uye vacheche vemwaka uno wekuberekesa. Mukono mukuru unoisa chiratidzo munharaunda uye vamwe vedzinza rake nekuvanzika kubva mumatumbu. Vatorwa vane kunhuhwirira kwakasiyana vanodzingwa mundima yavo.

Shuga glider haifarire kutonhora, saka mukunaya kana kutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze, basa ravo rine diki. Mhuka dzinova kusashanda uye lethargic, hibernate. Iyi nzira yehupenyu munguva yechando inovabvumira kuchengetedza simba panguva iyo mukana wekuwana zvokudya unoderedzwa.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu echisikigo, possum inodya dandemutande uye zvipembenene, shiri nemhuka duku, uye muto wemiti yemunharaunda.

Shuga possum. Zvemukati kumba

Kuchengeta marsupial kubhururuka squirrels kumba harisi basa riri nyore, rinonetsa, asi rinogoneka. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kutevera mitemo yose inorayirwa nemhuka idzi.

Cons yekuchengeta possums kumba

1. Hakuzovi neshuga possum enderana nemaitiro emuridzi emazuva ese. Achaita semazuva ose. Husiku, marsupial flying squirrel haizorari, asi inosvetuka ichitenderedza keji, ichiita ruzha rwakasiyana, uye kurira tsvimbo. Nokudaro, nokuda kwesero rake, zvakanakisisa kutora imba yakasiyana, iyo inenge iri kure neimba yekurara.
2. Mapossum haana kuchena zvakanyanya uye haazive mashandisirwo echimbuzi. Sezvo muzvarirwo vachisvetuka kubva pamuti kuenda kune mumwe pasina kuwira pasi, ivo vanoitira weti panhunzi. Saka kumba, vanozomaka fenicha, Wallpaper uye kunyangwe muridzi netsvina yavo.
3. Possums anoshandiswa kumaka nharaunda yavo neakakosha glands. Uku kunhuwa chaiko. Zvinenge zvisingaite kuibvisa pahembe dzako.saka zvinotoda kujaira.
4. Chero mamiriro ezvinhu haafaniri kuvimbwa nePossums kuvana. Izvi zvichabatsira zvose vana nemhuka. Kana ukaisvina muruoko rwako, inogona kuruma zvakasimba. Sugar possum inoda kudhudhudzira muridzi wayo seari pamuti, ichisiya maronda akadzika nenzwara ayo asingapore zvakanaka.

Asi, zvisinei nekuipa kwese mukuchengetedza marsupial kubhururuka squirrels kumba, kune zvakawanda pluses.

Mamiriro ekusungwa

Pamba, shuga possum inoda nzvimbo yakakura. Izvo zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa kuti mhuka dzinoshanda zvakanyanya, uye chinhu chavo miti.

• Zviri nani kuti uzvichengete mumakeji makuru eaviary ane chinhambwe pakati pemabhawa. nezve 1.3 cm. Tsvimbo dzinofanirwa kunge dziine PVC coating. Mhuka dzakangwara kwazvo, saka unofanirwa kutarisira kukiya yakavimbika.
• Iyo keji inofanira kunge ine chinwiwa uye akawanda anodyisa. Usati wasungirira munwi, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti chipfuwo chako chajaira. Zvikasadaro, mhuka yacho inogona kungofa nenyota. Vanodyisa vanofanira kuva simbi kana ceramic, duku muhukuru.
• Kukwira giya kunofanirwa kuvakwa mukati mekeji. Inogona kuva matavi, mapaipi emakonzo, manera, tambo.
• Inodiwa possum mukeji uye imba yekurembera. Inogona kuva matanda kana jira. Nzira yekuenda kumba inofanira kuva XNUMX kusvika mapfumbamwe masendimita muhupamhi. Kana uine mhuka mbiri, saka nokukurumidza panogona kuva nevana. Muchiitiko ichi, imba yacho inofanira kuderedzwa kuitira kuti vana vasadonha.
• Sezvo possums vachiratidza ndima yavo, keji uye zvirimo inoda kuwachwa nguva nenguva. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unofanirwa kungwarira zvakanyanya ne detergents. Zvose zvinofanira kusukwa zvakanaka.
• Iwe haugone kurega mhuka dzichienda mahara-mumba munogara dzimwe mhuka kana shiri dzinodya nyama.
• Izvo zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa kuti possums haifarire dhizaini, tembiricha iri pasi pemadhigirii makumi maviri uye kupenya kwakajeka.

Kudyisa

Zvinorambidzwa zvigadzirwa:

• birdseed;
• chizi;
• mazambiringa akaomeswa;
• mazambiringa;
• lettuce;
• nzungu dzakawanda.

Anenge ane balanced diet:

• Muchero ndicho chikafu chakakosha mukudya kwepossum. Vanofanira kuita 70% yebasa.
• Chikafu cheprotein chinofanira kunge chiri 30% yekushumira.
• Zvokudya zvinofanira kuva zvishoma phosphorus uye yakawanda calcium.
• Ipa zvihwitsi zvishoma, chete sechikafu.
• Iwe unogona kupa zvimwe zvekuwedzera nyama (huku yakabikwa isina munyu kana turkey).
• Iwe haugone kuita pasina chikafu chipenyu (mhashu kana zoofobs).
• Kamwe pavhiki, uchi hunofanira kupiwa, iyo ine simba rakanaka pakudya.

Ehe, kuchengeta shuga inoyerera hakusi nyore. Nekudaro, avo vasingatyi matambudziko vanogona kutanga zvakachengeteka fluffy marsupial flyers uye vanozopa makore gumi nemashanu asingakanganwike ekutaurirana.