Imbwa inofema kazhinji uye zvakanyanya - nei uye chii chaunofanira kuita?

Kukurumidza kufema mumbwa ndicho chinhu chikuru

1. Zvinokonzera kukurumidza kufema kana kupfupika kwekufema mumbwa kunogona kunge kwakasiyana-siyana - kubva kune nyore kupisa kana kuneta mushure mekurovedza muviri kusvika kukukuvara kwehuropi kana anemia nekuda kwechirwere chinotapukira.

2. Kazhinji, imbwa dzinofema 10 kusvika ku30 paminiti; imbwa dzerudzi rudiki dzinogona kuita izvi kakawanda. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuziva maitiro ekufema echipfuyo chako.

3. Iyo imbwa inofema kazhinji mukutarisana nefivha kana kushushikana, kudiridza, kushandisa tauro nyoro, uye kugadzira mhepo yakadzikama kunogona kubatsira.

4. Hazvina kudikanwa kupa chipfuyo chako mvura inotonhorera kana uchipisa. Uyewo, haufaniri kuiisa mubhati inotonhora, sezvo vasospasm inogona kuitika kubva kune inopinza hypothermia yemuviri uye, semugumisiro, mamiriro ayo anongowedzera kuipa.

5. Kana matanho ari nyore asingatungamiri mukubudirira, kana kana iwe uchifungidzira chirwere chakakomba, unofanira kukurumidza kuona chiremba wako wemhuka.

Kufema kwakajairika mumbwa

Nzira yekufema mu imbwa inomiririrwa nepamusoro pemhepo yekufema (mhino, mhino, larynx, trachea, bronchi) uye, zvakananga, mapapu. Iyo nzira yekufemesa uye kufemesa inoitwa nekuda kwekumisikidza kwemhasuru dze diaphragm uye tsandanyama dzechipfuva. Kuwanda kwekufambisa kwekufema kunogadziriswa nehurongwa hwemagetsi, hunokonzerwa nehuwandu hwekabhoni dioxide uye oksijeni muropa. Iyo yakajairika kufema mwero (RR) muimbwa inoyerwa pakuzorora uye kazhinji iri pakati pegumi ne10 kufema paminiti mumbwa.

Zvadaro, tichatarisa kuti nei imbwa inogona kufema nokukurumidza uye nokukurumidza.

Zvikonzero zvine ngozi zvekufema nekukurumidza mumbwa

Kupisa

Uku kupisa kunouraya kwemuviri wembwa. Nekuda kwe tembiricha yepamusoro, tembiricha yembwa inokwira zvakanyanya, inokurumidza kurova kwemoyo, kupfupika kwekufema, uye kupera simba kunogona kuitika. Pasina rubatsiro, imbwa inofa. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kuderedza kutonhora kwemuviri nokukurumidza, asi kwete kuzviita zvakanyanya. Zvikasadaro, nekuda kwekuchinja kamwe kamwe kwekushisa kwemuviri, unogona kupinza chipfuyo chako mukuvhunduka.

Kuputsika kwetrachea

Chirwere chakajairika chembwa dzerudzi diki - Spitz, Yorkies, pugs, toy terriers. Iyo trachea inoumbwa necartilaginous mhete dzinowanzo kuchengetedza dhayamita nguva dzose uye inobvumira mweya kuti upfuure nyore kubva mumhino kuenda kumapapu. Mune dzimwe imbwa, cartilage inova elastic nezera, uye zvindori zvetracheal zvinodonha, zvichideredza lumen yayo. Nekuda kweizvi, zvakanyanya kuoma kuti imbwa itore huwandu hwemhepo inodiwa kuti izadze mapapu nekufema kumwe chete. Zvadaro, kusingaperi kuzvimba kwebronchi kunotanga, uye kurwiswa kwekufema kwekufema kunooneka.

Pneumonia

Kuzvimba kwemapapu tishu. Pneumonia inotapukira uye chido. Kana hutachiona - mabhakitiriya kana mavhairasi anopinda mumasero emapapu. Pavanofa, vanokuvadza matishu. Uye kana masero akawanda achifa, okisijeni ishoma inopinda muropa. Nekushuvira, maitiro akafanana anoitika, asi masero anofa nekuda kwekunze kwemuviri - mvura, gasi, chikafu. Imbwa inotanga kutadza kufema, tembiricha inokwira, uye chikosoro hachiwanzooneki.

Muviri wekune imwe nyika mupamusoro pekufema turakiti kana esophagus

Mitumbi yekune dzimwe nyika inopinda mumhepo yekufema panguva yekufemerwa kwakadzika. Kana mutumbi wekune imwe nyika usingazvichenese paunenge uchikosora kana kuhotsira, mhuka inokura kupfupika kwekufema. Zviratidzo zvinokura nekukurumidza uye zvinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Eclampsia

Mune imbwa inoyamwisa, yakawanda ye calcium inobudiswa nemukaka. Kana imbwa isingagamuchire kudya kwakakwana kwevakadzi vane pamuviri uye vanoyamwisa, chikonzero chekufema nokukurumidza kunogona kuva kushayikwa kwakanyanya kwe calcium muropa. Chirwere chinokura panguva yekuzvitakura kana mumazuva ekutanga mushure mekusununguka. Kupfupika kwekufema kunooneka, tembiricha inokwira, muzviitiko zvakanyanya, kudengenyeka kwemhasuru kunotanga uye kugwinha kunooneka.

Chirwere chemoyo

Chero kukanganisa kwemoyo kunokonzera kuderera kwekuyerera kweropa uye, semugumisiro, kuderera kwekuwana kwayo kune nhengo. Nekuda kwekusangana, mvura inogona kubuda muchipfuva kana mudumbu, izvo zvinokonzeresa kudzvanya kwenhengo uye kupfupika kwekufema. Hongu, uye pasina kusvina, nekuda kwekunonoka kwekuyerera kweropa, nhengo dzembwa dziri mumamiriro ekushaya oksijeni, muviri unoedza kubhadhara izvi nekukurumidzira kufema. Sezvo mutemo, pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, imbwa inoputika uye inofema zvakanyanya, haina kufarira kunharaunda, inorara pasi uye haidyi.

Neoplasms yechipfuva

Chikonzero chikuru chekufema kwakanyanya mumbwa dzakura zvinogona kuva mapundu echipfuva chemukati etiologies dzakasiyana. Vanogona kupararira kuburikidza nehutu hwemapapu, kukura vakazvimiririra, pasina kukanganisa matishu edzimwe nhengo. Panguva imwecheteyo, vanoshandura anatomy, semugumisiro wekuti zvakaoma kuti mapapu aite basa ravo.

Zvikonzero zvisina ngozi

High ambient tembiricha

Kupisa kwakanyanya ndiko kwakajairika uye, kazhinji, kwete-nengozi chikonzero chekukurumidza kufema mumbwa. Zvechokwadi, izvi hazvirevi zuva uye kupisa sitiroko. Kukurumidza kufema nerurimi rwakarembera inzira yekuti imbwa ideredze tembiricha yemuviri wayo kana kuchipisa. Imbwa inowedzera kupisa kwemuviri wayo nekubuda mvura kubva mururimi rwayo rwakabuda uye mumazamu.

Kunyatsozivikanwa kwerudzi

Imbwa dzine muromo mupfupi weanatomically, kana brachiocephalic, dzinofema kazhinji uye dzakazorora. Brachycephals inosanganisira pugs, bulldogs, Pekingese, Shih Tzu. Hunhu hwemhando idzi ndehwekuti dehenya radzo ipfupi, mhino dzakatetepa, uye mukanwa wakapfava wakareba. Nokuda kweizvi, kuti vazadze mapapu nemhepo, vanofanira kutora kufema kwakasimba uye kakawanda.

Nervous excitement

Kukurumidza kufema semugumisiro wekushungurudzika kunowanikwa mumbwa dzinonakidza. Kazhinji marudzi maduku anotambura nedambudziko iri - Spitz, Yorkshire Terriers, Toy Terriers. Kuti utange kutya, semugumisiro wekuti kupfupika kwemhepo kwaizokura, kudengenyeka kwaizoonekwa, mhuka yaizotanga kurira uye kufema nokukurumidza, kunetseka kuduku kunokwana.

Mimba uye kubereka mwana

Imbwa ine pamuviri inogona nguva nenguva kuona kufema nokukurumidza, sezvo nzvimbo inofadza inotakura pamuviri. Uye iyo nguva yakareba, zvakanyanya kuoma kuti imbwa ifambe, kurara pasi uye kuita zvinhu zvinowanzoitika. Nguva pfupi isati yasununguka, chipfuyo chinogona kunzwa kurwadziwa uye kushungurudzika, izvo zvinokonzerawo kupfupika kwekufema. Zvisinei, mushure mokusununguka, mamiriro acho anofanira kudzokera kune akajairika, uye kufema kunofanira kudzokera kune zvakajairika. Kana izvi zvikasaitika, teerera kune pathological zvinokonzeresa kupfupika kwekufema kwakapihwa mune ino chinyorwa uye taura newako veterinarian.

zviroto zvemavara

Chokwadi chinofadza, imbwa dzinorotawo. Zvakaratidzwa nesainzi kuti imbwa dzine zviroto zvakafanana nedzevanhu. Semuenzaniso, mhuka inogona kuona kurota kunofadza, kwaakawana pfupa rinonaka. Kana, pane zvinopesana, kurota kunotyisa nekudzingirira uye kutya, nekuda kwekuti chipfuwo chichashingaira kufamba, kunyunyuta uye kufema kazhinji.

Concomitant zviratidzo

Kufema kunongova chiratidzo chechirwere, uye, zvechokwadi, nezvirwere zvemwoyo nemapapu, zvimwe zviratidzo zvinoonekwawo. Ngatitarisei kune akajairika.

Cardiopalmus

Chimiro chekurova kwemoyo pakuzorora mumbwa yakakura ndeye 70-120 kurova paminiti, mumapupi - kusvika ku 220. Iwe unogonawo kuyera kupisa kwako kumba. Kuti uite izvi, inzwa yemudziyo unoputika mukati memukati wehudyu yembwa uye uverenge nhamba yekurohwa, semunhu ari paruoko. Mwoyo palpitations inogona kuitika ne pathologies yemoyo kana kupisa.

Wheezing

Pathological ruzha runoitika kana uchifemesa kana kufema. Kunyanya hunhu hwekuzvimba maitiro muchipfuva.

Bvunda

Involuntary muscle contraction inogona kuitika kumusana kwemarwadzo, kusvetuka kwekushisa, kana kushaya calcium muropa. Kana kukasarapwa, kudedera kwakapfava kunogona kutanga kuva kudedera kana kuti pfari.

Heat

Mukuwedzera kune kuputika kwembwa pakufema, kuwedzera kwekushisa kunogona kuratidza kukura kwekuputika. Iyo yakajairika tembiricha yembwa pakuzorora kana kupfava kushushikana ndeye 37,5-39,5 madhigirii. Nekuvandudzwa kwekuputika (somuenzaniso, pneumonia), kutonhora kunokwira zvishoma nezvishoma uye hakuiti chero ngozi. Panguva imwecheteyo, kana kusvetuka kwekushisa kuchiitika nekuda kwekuvhunduka kwekushisa, kune ngozi zvikuru.

Salivation, kuneta uye kuderera kwechido

Izvi zviratidzo zvakajairika hunhu hwezvirwere zvese zvine chekuita nekufema kana yemoyo system. Sezvo mutemo, muridzi, kutanga kune zvose, anoshandura pfungwa dzake pakurasikirwa kwechido uye kupera, uye anoenda kuna chiremba.

Kuwedzera kwedumbu

Dumbu rinogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya muhukuru nekuda kwekuzvimba kwedumbu. Kana zvishoma nezvishoma - nekuda kwekuzvitakura, uremu hwemuviri wakawandisa kana kuunganidzwa kwemvura mudumbu remudumbu. Chero zvazvingava, pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu aya, nhengo dziri mudumbu dzichasvinwa uye kuisa kumanikidziro pa diaphragm, chipfuwo chichava nekufema.

Mucosal discoloration

Mazamu, rurimi uye mucous membranes yemaziso zvinofanirwa kunge zvakapfava pink kana pink muruvara mumbwa. Kana ropa richipinda zvishoma nezvishoma mumisungo, harina kukwana zvakakwana neokisijeni, uye mucous membranes inoshandura ruvara rwavo. Nekukura kwekutadza kwemoyo, vanoshanduka vachena, nekutadza kufema, vanova bluish kana grey.

Diagnostics

Chokutanga pane zvose, paunosangana nekiriniki, chiremba pamusangano achaongorora mhino nemuromo wemuromo. Ongorora kufema uye kurova kwemoyo. Inotora tembiricha uye kuita auscultation (teerera imbwa). Kazhinji kazhinji, mushure memaitiro aya, chikonzero chekupfupika kwekufema chichava pachena. Nekudaro, pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo mamwe bvunzo anodiwa:

• X-ray inodiwa kuti uongorore mhango yechipfuva nekuda kwekuvapo kwekuumbwa, mutsara wemapapu uye bronchi - nekuda kwekuvapo kwemitumbi yekunze, chifuva chechipfuva - nekuda kwekuvapo kwemvura uye kukura kwemoyo.

• Makiriniki uye biochemical ropa kuongororwa kunodiwa kuti uongorore kuzvimba maitiro, kushanda kwenhengo dzemukati - chiropa, itsvo, uye kuona anemia.

• Ultrasound yemoyo. Tsvaga kana pachava nekugunun'una mukati memwoyo mavharuvhu panguva ye auscultation, uye kana ukuru hwemoyo huchave hwakajairika.

• Mumatambudziko akaoma, mamwe maedzo anorongedzerwawo - MRI, CT, kuongororwa kwezvirwere, kuongororwa kwechiremba kwakakwana kwembwa.

mabatiro

Inofanira kuyeukwa kuti kupfupika kwemhepo haisi chirwere, asi chiratidzo chete. Nokudaro, kurapwa kunofanira kuva nechinangwa chokubvisa chikonzero chekufema nguva dzose.

RџS•Rё kukura kwezvirwere zvemwoyoTherapy inotarisirwa kuchengetedza mhasuru yemoyo, diuretics uye kudzora kudzvinyirira kunorayirwa.

Kana dambudziko rakabatana ne airway patency, chiremba achabvisa muviri wekunze uye kudzorera kufema. Nebudiriro kuzvimba maitiro yakawedzerwa antibiotic therapy inorayirwa, pamwe chete nemishonga yekuchengetedza hutachiona. At electrolyte kusaenzana, sezvinoitwa canine eclampsianyora calcium uye mamwe ma trace elements.

Stress management inoitawo basa rakakosha mukurapa. Imbwa dzakarongedzerwa sedatives, kuwedzera, kuzara kwemapapu neokisijeni muimba yeokisijeni inoratidzwa.

Imbwa inofema nekukurumidza

Muimbwa diki, maitiro ese ari mumuviri anoenderera nekukurumidza, saka kugara uchifema mumbwanana kuri kuita musiyano wezvakajairwa.

Mwana wembwanana anokurumidza kuneta uye anopora nekukurumidza mushure mekushanda nesimba uye kupisa.

Hongu, chikonzero chinowanzoita kuti imbwa iri kufemereka imhaka yekusagadzikana uye nekukurirwa manzwiro. Iye, semwana, anofarira matoyi matsva, kufamba kwekutanga, kwakaoma kuburikidza nekusavapo kwemuridzi.

Kana kushanya kwekushanda kune veterinarian hakugoneki

Kana imbwa iri kufema nekukurumidza uye kazhinji, ichidedera, ichidedera, asi haugone kukurumidza kubvunza chiremba:

• kupa zororo rakakwana kune chipfuwo, kana zvichibvira, bvisa zvinhu zvose zvinonetsa;

• kamuri umo imbwa iripo inofanira kuva inotonhorera uye inofefetera zvakanaka;

• jira rinotonhorera rinoiswa mumusoro uye feni riri pamusoro rinogona kubatsira kuderedza tembiricha;

• kushambidza chipfuwo chako mumvura inotonhora hazvikurudzirwi nekuda kwengozi yekudonha kamwe kamwe kwekushisa uye kukonzera kunyanya kunetseka! Zviri nani kushandisa mvura inotonhorera.

dziviriro

Zvirwere zvekufema system yembwa, inoratidzwa nekufema nekukurumidza, inogona kutyisidzira zvakanyanya hupenyu hwechipfuwo, saka, zvinodikanwa kutora matanho ese anogoneka kudzivirira izvi. Mitemo mikuru yekudzivirira inosanganisira zvinotevera:

• Usaremedza imbwa mukupisa, usaisiye muzuva rakashama kana mumotokari.

• Enda kunoongororwa nguva nenguva, kusanganisira kuvhenekwa moyo. Kune imbwa dzemhando huru, izvi zvinonyanya kukosha pazera ripi neripi, kumarudzi maduku - kubva pazera remakore matanhatu.

• Imbwa dzakamanikidzwa dzinofanira kupiwa sedative nguva isati yasvika - isati yatama, mazororo, vaenzi, fireworks.

• Rapa mhuka kune zvipembenene. Kune helminths inokura mumapapu uye inogona kukonzera kusingaperi kuzvimba uye kuchinja mubronchi.

• Vaccination ndiyo imwe yenzira dzakareruka uye dzakavimbika dzekudzivirira zvirwere zvakawanda mumbwa. Ramba uchifunga kuti iyi inzira yegore negore.

Mhinduro kumibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa