Chikonzero nei imbwa ichikwira pamuprista - zvikonzero gumi nezviviri

Zvikonzero nei imbwa ichikwira pachiuno chake

Conventionally, zvikonzero nei imbwa inotasva pamusoro pemupristi inogona kukamurwa kuva ine ngozi uye isina ngozi. Saka, ngationei!

Zvikonzero zvisina ngozi

Mushure mekuchenesa dermatitis

Itching, kusagadzikana kwemhuka, imbwa inotasva pamusoro pemupristi, inoedza kuzviruma - kana chirwere ichi chikaitika pakarepo mushure mekugadzirisa, kana mushure memazuva mashomanana, zvino izvi zvichida mushure mekugadzirisa dermatitis.

Zvimwe zviratidzo: kazhinji dambudziko rakadaro rinowanikwa muYorkies, Spitz, rinoitika mumarudzi ose akachekwa (wire-haired terriers, dachshunds, griffins, schnauzers), asi inogonawo kuitika mumbwa yemhando ipi zvayo kana yakanga iri mumamiriro asina hanya asati agadzirisa, kana nekuti kugerwa kwaitwa zvisizvo. Kune zvakare mhuka dzine ganda rakapfava, iro, kunyangwe nemaitiro ehutsanana akaitwa, anogona kuita ne post-greing dermatitis. Idzi mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinoda maitiro ega.

Chokwadi ndechekuti kana uchicheka nzvimbo dzepedyo, hongu, microtraumas inoitika (bvudzi rinodhonzwa pane imwe nzvimbo), uye gare gare vhudzi rakagerwa rinogona kubaya ganda uye kugadzira kusagadzikana. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei imbwa inotasva pamuprista pasi uye kapeti. Mhuka inonanzva nzvimbo inorwadza, nzvimbo inodziya, ine hunyoro inooneka, iyo inofadza zvikuru pakukura uye kukura kwepathogenic microflora.

Diagnostics: maererano nemigumisiro yekuongorora uye kuongororwa nedermatologist, zvichienderana nekuoma kwekuita, kuwedzerwa kwe laboratory test (smear microscopy) inogona kudiwa.

Kurapa: zvichienderana nekuoma kwemaitiro, ayo anogona kunge ari emunharaunda uye systemic. Utsanana hwakakodzera hwenzvimbo yekumashure huchadikanwa, kazhinji - antifungal, antibacterial, antipruritic therapy. Kana kurapwa kukasaitwa nenguva, mamiriro acho anogona kuva nengozi.

Prevention: kushambidzwa nenguva nenyanzvi yakavimbika inoziva maitiro echipfuwo chako.

Kuruma kwechipembenene

Inonzi itching uye inoedza kukwenya "kumashure", mhuka inopukuta mbongoro pasi kana kapeti - zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuitika mushure mekurumwa kwezvipembenene.

Zvimwe zviratidzo: pane imbwa isina bvudzi kana pfupi-bvudzi, kuzvimba uye tsvuku inogona kuonekwa panzvimbo yekurumwa.

Diagnostics: yakaitwa maererano nemigumisiro yekuongorora uye palpation, anamnesis.

Kurapa: kurumwa kweumhutu kuchaenda pachako, asi kana chipfuwo chave chichirumwa, somuenzaniso, nehutu, mishonga yekuchenesa uye kuzvimba inogona kudiwa. Dzimwe nguva, nekuratidzwa kwemaitiro ega ega, pane kutyisidzira kuhupenyu.

Usazviise panjodzi, tsvaga rubatsiro kune veterinary kana ukaona kuti kuzvimba kuri kuwedzera uye iko iko iko kusiri kupera. Uye kana salivation uye kuzvimba kwemuzzle kwatanga, saka kukurumidza kushanya kukiriniki kunodiwa!

Prevention: kurapwa nezvinodzinga (zvinhu zvinodzinga zvipembenene), kana zvichibvira, edza kudzivisa nzvimbo dzekuunganidza umhutu, midges, wasps, nyuchi.

Kunamatira chimwe chinhu pamvere, chimwe chinhu chakanamira mu anus

Mune imbwa dzine vhudzi refu, kunyanya dziya dzine vhudzi rakawanda, zvinhu zvisingaoneki neziso zvinogona kunamatira muhukobvu hwayo uye kukonzera kugumbuka nguva dzose. Semuenzaniso, inogona kuva burdock, chewing gum, poplar buds uye chero imwe marara. Kazhinji, mushure mekudya bvudzi kana shinda, ivo zvakare vanonamira mu anus.

Zvimwe zviratidzo: dambudziko iri rinonyanya kuwanda mumbwa dzine majasi akawanda akawanda (spitz of all sizes).

Diagnostics: maererano nemigumisiro yekuongorora uye palpation.

Kurapa: pfeka girovhosi, dhonza zvishoma chinhu chekunze. Kana izvi zvichikonzera kushungurudzika uye kurwadziwa mumbwa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba wemhuka. Nyatsoongorora jasi reshamwari yako ine furry kana ikambaira pasi, kapeti. Zvimwe zvinhu hazvina kunyanya kushata, uye kungokama kana kubvisa tsvina yakanamatira kunogadzirisa dambudziko.

Prevention: kushambidzika panguva yakakodzera, kudya kwakakwana, usabvumira imbwa kutora zvokudya uye zvinhu zvisiri zvekudya mumugwagwa.

matsotsi

Mati imvere dzemakwai.

Zvimwe zviratidzo: Imbwa inokwenya uye inogara yakashatirwa. Izvo zvinowanzoitika mumhuka dzine nyoro uye / kana kaviri majasi.

Diagnostics: maererano nemigumisiro yekuongorora uye palpation.

Kurapa: Kana iwe usingakwanisi kupeta jasi iwe pachako, taura nemuridzi anonyanya kukoshesa rudzi rwako.

Prevention: kushambidzwa nenguva.

Kusagadzikana nemanyoka

Kana mhuka yacho ine zvigaro zvakasununguka, uye mushure mechinguva iwe unoona kuti imbwa inotasva pamusoro pemupristi, saka chikonzero chemaitiro aya zvichida kusagadzikana munharaunda ye perianal (iri pedyo ne pubic muscle).

Zvimwe zviratidzo: dzvuku, kuzvimba, kukanganisa kwekuvimbika kweganda mu anus.

Diagnostics: maererano nemigumisiro yekuongorora, palpation uye anamnesis (nhoroondo yenyaya yakabatanidzwa kubva pamashoko emuridzi).

Kurapa: iwe unogona kugeza nzvimbo ye anus kumba neshamposi yembwa yakakosha, kuchenesa mwana kana kugeza kwepedyo. Mushure mokunge detergent inofanira kunyatsocheneswa nemvura panzvimbo yekupisa, yakaoma zvinyoro-nyoro nemucheka munyoro kana kuti hair dryer nemhepo inotonhora.

Kana mushure memaitiro aya dambudziko richiripo, saka unoda kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuna chiremba.

Prevention: kutevedzera hutsanana zviyero zvemanyoka, kurapwa kwayo panguva yakakodzera.

Zvikonzero zvine ngozi

Abscess (kuvharika) kwemashure ekumashure

Pamativi ose e anus, imbwa ine zvivigiro zvakakosha - paraanal glands (hongu, se skunk). Dzine chakavanzika chinonhuwa, ndiko kunhuwa uku kuti mhuka dzinovaraidza dzino“verenga” nekuhwihwidza tsvina yemumwe nemumwe kana nzvimbo iri pasi pemuswe pakusangana. Kazhinji, nguva dzose paunenge uine bowel movement (defecation), semugumisiro wekumanikidzwa, chikamu chechakavanzika chinosunungurwa. Dzimwe nguva, nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana (zvituru zvemvura, zvidzitiro zvakakora, kuvharwa), madhamu anovharika uye mvura haidonhe. Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anokonzera kuputika, kurwadziwa, kuzvidya mwoyo nguva dzose, imbwa inokwenya mbongoro yake pasi, kapeti isingagumi, ichiedza kubvisa dambudziko racho.

Zvimwe zviratidzo: kutsvuka, kuzvimba kweganda mu anus. Dzimwe nguva bundu rinoonekwa.

Diagnostics: kuongorora, palpation, rectal kuongorora (inofanira kuitwa chete nachiremba!)

Kurapa: manual (manual) kucheneswa kweparaanal glands inogona kukwana, dzimwe nguva kuwedzera kushambidzwa kwema ducts kunodiwa, pane dzimwe nguva tiri kutaura nezvekuzarura abscess kana kubvisa zvachose gland.

Prevention: zviyero zvose zvekuchengetedza hutano huzhinji hwemhuka, nguva dzose kuongororwa kwekudzivirira nachiremba. Hazvina kudikanwa kudzvanya zvisingaite paraanal glands iwe pachako kana pakushambidzika. Zvakakosha kutevera kudya uye kubata manyoka nenguva.

Redirected itch

Pano njodzi ndeyekuti nzvimbo yekufarira inogona kunge isiri panzvimbo iyo imbwa inonongedza.

Zvimwe zviratidzo: zviratidzo zvekuti mhuka iyi ine nhata, mavanga pamuviri.

Diagnostics: maererano nemigumisiro yekuongorora uye kuunganidza anamnesis. Chiremba angada kumwe ongororo uye ongororo kuti awane chokwadi chekuongorora.

Kurapa: zvakakosha kumisa uye kubvisa chikonzero chemaitiro aya - inogona kunge iri allergy, maitiro ekurumwa nenhata, kana chero imwe mamiriro anoperekedzwa nekukwenya.

Neoplasms mu anus

Neoplasms mu anus mu imbwa inogona kumiririrwa nemhando mbiri uye yakaipa tumarara. Mamota akasiyana-siyana anoonekwa, asi kazhinji, iyi inonzi perianal adenoma. Rudzi urwu rwebundu runonyanya kuwanikwa muvarume vakuru vasina kuchekwa.

Zvimwe zviratidzo: volume neoplasm, kubuda ropa, maronda mu anus.

Diagnostics: yakaitwa neoncologist. Chiremba angasarudza kuita oparesheni uye kuongorora bundu, kana kutanga kuona chitarisiko chayo (kuongorora chidimbu), uye ipapo kurapa uye kubatanidza nzira dzekuvhiya.

Kurapa: kazhinji, kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa, kazhinji kunoteverwa nekuongorora kwe histological (microscopic examination of tissue). Kana isu tichitaura nezve perianal adenoma yemurume asina kukwaniswa, saka kukanda kunoratidzwa.

Ganda peta dermatitis

Kazhinji inoonekwa mumbwa dzemhando dzakadai se pug, sharpei, French bulldog, uye mestizos avo, ane chimiro cheganda chakafanana. Kwete nguva dzose, kana chipfuwo chichikwira pamupristi, dambudziko riripo chaizvo. Kazhinji mhuka inoedza kungokwenya pasi pemuswe, uye kukanganisa kunoitika pakuona nzvimbo yekuzvimba.

Diagnostics: Kuongororwa kunoitwa nachiremba pamusana pekuongorora. Dzimwe nzira dzekutsvagisa dzinogona kudikanwa kuti uone microflora yakakonzera dambudziko.

Kurapa: kurapa (kushambidza, kurapwa nemafuta uye poda) kana kuvhiya - kubviswa kweganda reganda.

Prevention: hutsanana hwenzvimbo yekufarira, kurapwa nehupfu hwenzvimbo dzakanyorova, kubviswa kweganda.

Kushungurudzika kwenharaunda ye perianal, anus

Zvinowanzoitika kuti imbwa inopukuta kuzasi kwayo pasi kana kapeti kana ichirwadza pagoko kana pasi pemuswe. Dzimwe nguva kukuvara kunogona kuve kwakajeka, semuenzaniso, kana akabaiwa nechimwe chinhu.

Zvimwe zviratidzo: kubuda ropa, kukanganisa kwekuvimbika kweganda.

Diagnostics: maererano nemigumisiro yekuongorora uye palpation.

Kurapa: zvekurapa kana zvekuvhiya.

Zvirwere zve rectum

Mhuka inogona kuratidza marwadzo munzvimbo yerectal nekutasva pamuprista.

Zvimwe zviratidzo: kurwadziwa panguva yekufamba, ropa muchituru.

Diagnostics: maererano nemigumisiro yekuongorora, anamnesis, rectal examination.

Kurapa: zvinoenderana nechirwere. Inogona kuva nechinangwa chokubvisa zvinokonzera colitis (kuzvimba kwekoloni), kushungurudzika, neoplasms.

Constipation

Nekuedza kusina maturo kuita tsvina, imbwa inogona kukwenya magaro.

Zvimwe zviratidzo: kurwadziwa panguva yekufamba ura, ropa muzvituru, kuedza kusingabudisi kuenda kuchimbuzi, zvituru zvakaoma zvikuru.

Diagnostics: kuvimbiswa kunogona kukonzerwa nekukanganisa mukudya (somuenzaniso, chipfuwo chinobvumirwa kutsenga mapfupa), kudya zvinhu zvisiri zvekudya, uye systemic pathologies. Nayo pachayo, kazhinji inongova chiratidzo chechirwere chinokonzera. Kuongororwa kunoitwa mushure mekuongorora, palpation, kazhinji zvidzidzo zvekuwedzera zvinodiwa - ultrasound, X-ray, ropa uye weti bvunzo.

Kurapa: yakanangana nechikonzero chekuzvimbirwa.

Prevention: kuongororwa kwekudzivirira nguva dzose, kudya kwakakwana.

Imbwa inokwesha zvakapambwa pasi: pfupiso

1. Mhuka dzinoda kugara dzakachena (dzose dzakachekwa - Yorkshire Terriers, Spitz nevamwe vazhinji) dzinogona kukwira pabutt nekuti yave nguva yekuchenesa jasi.

2. Matambudziko nemaparaanal sinuses (glands) anogona kukonzera kuputika munzvimbo ye perianal.

3. Kwete nguva dzose, kana imbwa ichikwenya mbongoro yayo, chikonzero chiri munzvimbo ino.

4. Kukuvara, kuzvimba, neoplasms mu anus, kuvimbiswa uye manyoka chikonzero chekushanyira chiremba wemhuka pasina kunonoka.

5. Itching mu anus mumbwa hazviratidzi helminthic invasion (kupinda kwezvipembenene mumuviri).

Mhinduro kumibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa